Bibliography and Exhibitions

MONOGRAPHS AND SOLO EXHIBITIONS:

Atlanta (GA). Neighborhood Art Center.
DAVID HAMMONS: Nap Tapestry: Wire and Wiry Hair.
1977.
Solo exhibition.

Bern (Switzerland). Kunsthalle.
DAVID HAMMONS: Blues and the Abstract Truth.
May 16-June 29, 1997.
Unpag. (32 pp.) exhib. cat., biog., exhibs., 7 color plates (6 double-page) of a multi-space Hammons installation in seven rooms of the museum. Texts by Ulrich Loock and John Farris in English and German; frontis text, presumably by Hammons in English only. Tall 4to (33.5 x 21 cm.; 13.2 x 8.3 in.), papered pictorial boards. First ed.

Bey, Dawoud.
In the Spirit of Minkisi: the art of DAVID HAMMONS.
1994.
In: Third Text 27 (Summer 1994):45-54, color illus., bibliog.

Cannon, Steve.
DAVID HAMMONS: In Life, In Art.
1993.
In: The International Review of African American Art Vol. 10, no. 4 (1993):16-23, color illus., bibliog. 4to, wraps.

Diawara, Manthia.
Make it Funky: The Art of DAVID HAMMONS.
1998.
In: Artforum XXXVI, no. 9 (May 1998):120-127. Substantial text with 8 color & 6 b&w illus. Discusses Hammons' approach to art-making and describes his 7-minute video Phat Free.

HAMMONS, DAVID.
Phat Free.
1995.
This work was filmed on video in 1995 and transferred to DVD in 1999. Digital Video Projection: Alex Harsley. Production/Publication Consultant: Annabelle Johnson. Phat Free records David Hammons' 1995 performance, depicting a man kicking a can down a New York City street. Derived from the context of Hammons urban surroundings and observations, the minimal activity focuses attention on the mundane occurrences of everyday life and implicates the audience in the act of interpreting and deriving meaning from their own non-consumerist quotidian experiences. DVD

HAMMONS, DAVID.
The Holy Bible: Old Testament.
Hand/Eye Projects, 2002.
A limited edition artist's bookwork by David Hammons. The Holy Bible: Old Testament has been some seven years in the making, and is the artist's first published bookwork. The publication is an appropriation of Arturo Schwarz's The Complete Works of Marcel Duchamp (softback edition), and has been rebound to resemble a bible - the details of which are as follows: 1002 pp, 225 color plates, soft cover, leather-bound, gilt edged, gold tooling, plus slipcase. Limited edition of 165.

Jones, Kellie.
DAVID HAMMONS.
1986.
In: Real Life no. 16 (Autumn 1986):2-9.

Jones, Kellie.
DAVID HAMMONS.
New York: A Real Life, Inc., 1986.
In: Real Life no. 16 (Autumn 1986):2-9.

Jones, Kellie.
In the thick of it: DAVID HAMMONS and hair culture in the 1970s.
1992.
In: Third Text 44 (Autumn 1998):17-24, bibliog.

Lewis, Samella.
DAVID HAMMONS: Art Alchemist.
1993.
In: The International Review of African American Art Vol. 10, no. 4 (1993):14-15, illus. 4to, wraps.

Ligon, Glenn.
Black Light: DAVID HAMMONS and the Poetics of Emptiness.
2004.
In: Artforum 43, no. 1 (September 2004):242-49.

London (UK). White Cube.
DAVID HAMMONS.
September 27-November 2, 2002.
Solo exhibition.

Long Island City (NY). P.S. 1 Contemporary Art Center.
DAVID HAMMONS: Rousing the Rubble.
Cambridge: MIT Press, 1991.
96 pp., 80 illus., 5 color, numerous double-page. Intro. by Alanna Heiss; texts by Steve Cannon, Kellie Jones, Tom Finkelpearl. Photo essays by Dawoud Bey and Bruce Talamon. [Traveled to Institute of Contemporary Art, Philadelphia; San Diego Museum of Art, La Jolla.] 4to (29 cm.), cloth, pictorial dust jacket. First ed.

Los Angeles (CA). Brockman Gallery.
DAVID HAMMONS.
1971.
Solo exhibition.

Los Angeles (CA). Fine Arts Gallery, California State University.
DAVID HAMMONS.
September 29-October 17, 1974.
19 pp. exhib. cat., 12 illus. Intro. by Linda Bryant. 8vo (21 cm.), stapled wraps.

Madrid (Spain). Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía.
DAVID HAMMONS.
June 1-November 6, 2000.
56 pp. exhib. cat., illus. Text by Lawrence Butch Morris. Solo exhibition as part of a Global FAX Festival.

Milan (Italy). Veratagioia.
DAVID HAMMONS.
1994.
Solo exhibition.

New York (NY). Ace Gallery.
DAVID HAMMONS: Concerto in Black and Blue.
November 14, 2002-February 1, 2003.
Solo exhibition. A single installation consisted of three empty rooms in total darkness and the interaction of the gallery visitors who "viewed" the space using small blue light flashlights. [Reviews: Jan Avgikos in Artforum (February 2003):137-38; Calvin Reid, "David Hammons at Ace," Art in America 91, no. 3 (March 2003):114; Geoffrey Jacques, "Lie Down in the Darkness,"www.tribes.org/cgi-bin/form.pl?karticle+58;

New York (NY). Exit Art.
DAVID HAMMONS.
May 13-June 10, 1989.
Solo exhibition. Hammons created a sculpture and sound installation using among other things: one half ton of stove coal, a "blues" toy train on railroad track, combined with a four music soundtracks featuring John Coltrane.

New York (NY). Jack Tilton Gallery.
DAVID HAMMONS.
1991.
Solo exhibition.

New York (NY). Jack Tilton Gallery.
DAVID HAMMONS.
1990.
36 pp. exhib. cat., 10 color illus. of Hammons' installation using stone, hair, steel, wire, Lucky Strike cigarettes, coats, watermelon, etc. for his sculptures. English text by Fielding Dawson. Italian text by Vera Vita Gioia. 4to (11.5 x 7.75 in.), wraps. First ed.

New York (NY). Just Above Midtown.
DAVID HAMMONS.
1986.
Solo exhibition.

New York (NY). Just Above Midtown.
DAVID HAMMONS: Dreadlock Series.
1976.
Solo exhibition.

New York (NY). Just Above Midtown.
DAVID HAMMONS: Greasy Bags and Barbecue Bones.
1975.
Solo exhibition.

New York (NY). L&M Arts.
DAVID HAMMONS.
January 18-March 24, 2007.
Solo exhibition.

New York (NY). L&M Arts.
HAMMONS.
January 18-March 31, 2007.
Solo exhibition. Expensive fur coats with paint on the backs.

New York (NY). New Museum of Contemporary Art.
DAVID HAMMONS: The Window.
1980.
Solo exhibition.

New York (NY). Sara Penn-Knobkerry.
DAVID HAMMONS.
1994.
Solo exhibition.

New York (NY). Zwirner & Wirth.
DAVID HAMMONS: Selected Work.
February 21-April 1, 2006.
Unpag. (43 pp.) exhib. cat., 16 color plates, checklist of 12 works. Text by Franklin Sirmans ("Searching for Mr. Hammons"). Exhibition of works from three decades. 4to (27 cm.), wraps. First ed.

Philadelphia (PA). Fabric Workshop and Museum.
DAVID HAMMONS: Phat-Free.
June 19-August 14, 2004.
Solo exhibition. A DVD/video projection of David Hammons' 1995 performance, depicts a man kicking a can down a New York City street.

Reid, Calvin.
Chasing the Blue Train.
1989.
In: Art in America 77 (September 1989):196-97. [On David Hammons]

Rome (Italy). American Academy in Rome.
DAVID HAMMONS / JANNIS KOUNELLIS.
May 27-June 27, 1993.
Unpag. (45 pp.) exhib. cat., color and b&w illus. Curated by Martha Boyden. Substantial interviews with artists by Boyden; text by Robert Storr. Includes 4 color plates and 2 b&w illus. of Hammons's installation entitled Blue Blood. 8vo (21 cm.), wraps.

Salzburg (Austria). Salzburger Kunstverein.
DAVID HAMMONS: Been There and Back.
August 4-September 27, 1995.
47 pp. exhib. cat., illus. (some in color), bibliog. Text by Silvia Eiblmayr and photographer Dawoud Bey. In English and German. [Traveled to: Galerie Christine Konig, Vienna, September 1-October 31, 1995.] 4to (27 cm.), wraps. First ed.

San Francisco (CA). San Francisco Museum of Modern Art.
DAVID HAMMONS: New Work.
March 3-May 1, 1994.
Solo exhibition.

Springfield (IL). Illinois State Museum.
DAVID HAMMONS in the Hood.
September 11-November 8, 1993.
63 pp., b&w and color illus., chronol., bibliog. Essays and an interview with the artist by curator Robert Sill; foreword by Kent Smith; appreciations by Ralph Rugoff and Calvin Reid. Documentation of an installation made for Hammons' hometown museum. 4to (29 cm.), wraps. First ed.

St. Louis (MO). St. Louis Art Museum.
DAVID HAMMONS: Media Series.
February 14-May 31, 2006.
Solo exhibition.

Stein, Jean, ed.
Grand Street 51 (Winter 1995).
New York: Grand Street Press, 1995.
256 pp., illus. This issue includes a 6 pp. color art portfolio A Dream Walking by David Hammons. 8vo (9 x 7 in.), wraps.

Tancons, Claire.
An Elective Affinity: DAVID HAMMONS' Hidden from View and Made in the People's Republic of Harlem.
2005.
In: Third text: critical perspectives on contemporary art and criticism Vol. 19, no. 2 (March 2005):169-175, color illus., bibliog.

Warsaw (Poland). Center for Contemporary Art.
DAVID HAMMONS: Real Time.
May 9-June 18, 2000.
Solo exhibition.

Williamstown (MA). Williams College Museum of Art.
DAVID HAMMONS: Yardbird Suite, Hammons '93.
1994.
72 pp. exhib. cat., 53 b&w illus. and photos, 4 large color plates. Text by Deborah Menaker Rothschild; contributions by David L. Smith; interview with artist. "Yardbird Suite, 1993, consisted of saplings and young trees, formerly piled by the side of a road, that Hammons replanted in cement. Sitting in compound containers, rusty pails, and cardboard cartons, they formed a leafless, wintery grove. Five boom boxes suspended high in the branches played the music of Billie Holiday, Charlie Parker, and Thelonius Monk." [Traveled to San Francisco Museum of Modern Art.] [Review: Patricia C. Phillips, Artforum, September 1994.] 4to (28 cm.), wraps. First ed.

Yamaguchi (Japan). Gallery Shimada.
DAVID HAMMONS.
2001.
Solo exhibition.

Yamaguchi (Japan). Gallery Shimada.
DAVID HAMMONS.
1998.
Solo exhibition.

Zurich (Switzerland). Hauser & Wirth.
DAVID HAMMONS.
May 24-June 26, 2003.
Solo exhibition.

GENERAL BOOKS AND GROUP EXHIBITIONS:

ALTSCHULER, BRUCE, ed.
Collecting the New: Museums and Contemporary Art.
Princeton University Press, 2005.
208 pp., illus. Unfortunately discussion of a museum collecting African or African American art is ghettoized in two essays about specialized museum collections (as if no other museum professional would consider such a purchase.) Passing mention of 70+ African American artists (only 14 women), most in the essay by Lowery Stokes Sims (Director, Studio Museum in Harlem) "Collecting the Art of African Americans at the Studio Museum in Harlem: Positioning the 'New' from the Perspective of the Past." The African artists are primarily clustered in the text by Pamela McClusky (Curator of African and Oceanic Art, Seattle Art Museum) "The Unconscious Museum: Collecting Contemporary African Art without Knowing It." 8vo (9.2 x 6.1 in.), cloth, d.j. First ed.

AMSTERDAM (The Netherlands). Arti et Amicitiae.
Inventors, Makers and Movers.
October 1-30, 2005.
Group exhibition of 18 artists. Curated by Anthony Murrell. Included: Terry Adkins, Elisabeth Atnafu, Henri Guédon, Nicholas Hlobo, David Hammons, Anthony Murrell.

AMSTERDAM (The Netherlands). Breda, De Bayerd Museum.
Postcards from black america.
1998.
176 pp., approx. 50 color plates, additional b&w text illus., bibliog. Important Dutch exhibition of avant-garde contemporary African American art including many of the internationally recognized post-1970s artists. Texts by Rob Peree and Gregg Tate, in Dutch only. Includes: Renée Cox, Danny Tisdale, Glenn Ligon, Robert Colescott, Ellen Gallagher, Alison Saar, Terry Adkins, Charles Burwell, James Little, Dread Scott, Gary Simmons, Eve Sandler, Michael Richards, Kara Walker, Carrie Mae Weems, Kerry James Marshall, Philemona Williamson, Fred Wilson, Chakaia Booker, Leonardo Drew, Colin Chase, Lorenzo Pace, Anthony Murrell, Charles Searles, Sam Gilliam, David Hammons, Al Loving, Martin Puryear, Adrian Piper, Don Camp, Lyle Ashton Harris. [Traveled to: MUHKA, Antwerp, Belgium; Frans Hals Museum, Haarlem, The Netherlands.] 8vo, wraps. Ed. of 1000.

AMSTERDAM (The Netherlands). Museum Overholland.
Black USA.
April 7-July 29, 1990.
112 pp. exhib. cat., 13 colorplates and additional b&w illus. Text in Dutch and English. Included Jules Allen, Benny Andrews, Romare Bearden, Robert Colescott, David Hammons, Nathaniel Hunter, Jr., Martin Puryear, Bill Traylor. Text by Marijke Beek, et al. [Color poster for the exhibition illus. by Benny Andrews.] 8vo, stiff wraps. First ed.

ATKINSON, J. EDWARD, ed.
Black Dimensions in Contemporary American Art.
New York: NAL Plume, 1971.
127 pp., 74 color illus. Intro. by David C. Driskell. Includes fifty (thirteen women) contemporary artists with brief informative notes on each. A broad range of style and subject matter. Includes: Benny Andrews, Calvin Bailey, John T. Biggers, Arthur Britt, Calvin Burnett, Margaret Burroughs, Arthur Carraway, Bernie Casey, Don Concholar, Mary Reed Daniel, Alonzo Davis, Juette Day, Aaron Douglas, David Driskell, Eugenia Dunn, Marion Epting, Russell T. Gordon, David Hammons, Phillip Hampton, Marvin Harden, Wilbur Haynie, Richard Hunt, Barbara J. Jones (Hogu), Lois Mailou Jones, Eddie Jack Jordan, Sr., Lemuel Joyner, Henri Linton, Jimmy Mosley, Ademola Olugebefola, John Outterbridge, William Pajaud, James D. Parks, Delilah Pierce, John Riddle, Gregory Ridley, Lucille D. (Malkia) Roberts, Arthur Rose, Nancy Rowland, Marion Sampler, Jewel Simon, Ray Saunders, Leo Twiggs, Alma Thomas, Vincent D. Smith, Royce H. Vaughn, James Watkins, Charles White, Garrett Whyte, John W. Wilson, James A. Young. 8vo (8 x 5.4 in.), pictorial printed cloth. First ed.

AUSTIN (TX). Austin Museum of Art.
Radical NY! The Downtown Show: the New York art scene, 1974-1984 and abstract expressionism: 1940-1960.
November 18, 2006-January 7, 2007.
Group exhibition. Included: Jean-Michel Basquiat and David Hammons. [Also exhibited at Gray Art Gallery, New York University, NY.]

BALTIMORE (MD). Contemporary Museum.
Impact: Revealing Sources for Contemporary Art.
September 25, 1998-January 3, 1999.
Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons and Lorna Simpson.

BALTIMORE (MD). Maryland Institute College of Art.
Art as a Verb: The Evolving Continuum: Installations, Performances and Videos by 13 Afro-American Artists.
November 21, 1988-January 8, 1989.
Unpag. (42 pp.) exhib. cat., 14 illus. (11 in color)., biogs., awards, exhibs. for each of the 13 artists, bibliog. Texts by Leslie King-Hammond and Lowery Stokes Sims. Includes: Charles Abramson, David Hammons, Maren Hassinger, Candace Hill-Montgomery, Martha Jackson-Jarvis, Senga Nengudi, Lorraine O'Grady, Howardena Pindell, Adrian Piper, Faith Ringgold. Betye Saar, Joyce Scott, Kaylynn Sullivan. [Traveled to Met Life Gallery, March 6-April 8, 1989; Studio Museum in Harlem, March 12-June 18, 1989.] [Review: Arlene Raven, "Mojotech," Village Voice (Mar. 28, 1989):93.] Sq. 8vo (23 x 23 cm.), wraps. First ed.

BARCELONA (Spain). Museu d´Art Contemporani de Barcelona - MACBA.
Antagonismes.
July 26-October 14, 2001.
Group exhibition featuring political activist art. 21 artists including: David Hammons and Adrian Piper.

BARNETT, ALAN W.
Community Murals: The People's Art.
Philadelphia: Art Alliance Press, 1984.
516 pp., color and b&w illus., index of artists and titles. Numerous Chicano, Latino and African American artists included. Excellent survey and important record, particularly of those murals that have been destroyed. Among the African American artists mentioned are Charles Alston, Art Workers Coalition, Romare Bearden, John Biggers, David P. Bradford, Bruce Brice, Mitchell Caton, Elizabeth Catlett, Dana Chandler, Dewey Crumpler, Alonzo Davis, Charles Davis, Aaron Douglas, Emory Douglas, EDA, Vanita Green, David Hammons, Jack Jordan, Jacob Lawrence, Samella Lewis, Don McIlvaine, Lev Mills, Arthur Monroe, John Outterbridge, Elliott Pinkney, Gary Rickson, John Riddle, Nelson Stevens, Richard Thomas, William Walker, Horace Washington, John Weber, Charles White, Hale Woodruff, Clarence Wood. Stout 4to, cloth, d.j. First ed.

BARSON, TANYA and PETER GORSCHLUTER, eds.
Afro-Modern: Journeys Through the Black Atlantic.
2010.
208 pp. Texts by Petrine Archer-Straw, Roberto Conduru, Manthia Diawara, Edouard Glissant, Courtney J. Martin, Kobena Mercer, Huey Copeland, Thelma Golden, and Glenn Ligon. Artists included: Jean-Michel Basquiat, Romare Bearden, Aaron Douglas, Ellen Gallagher, David Hammons, Palmer Hayden, writer Langston Hughes, Wifredo Lam, Glenn Ligon, Chris Ofili and Kara Walker. 8vo (9.9 x 8.4 in.), wraps.

BATTLE CREEK (MI). Battle Creek Art Center.
American Black Art: Black Belt to Hill Country: the Known and the New.
January 9-February 13, 1977.
Unpag. (20 pp) exhib. cat., 15 b&w illus., checklist of 63 items. Text by J. Kline Hobbs. Includes: Benny Andrews, Steve Ashby, Richmond Barthé, Romare Bearden, Bruce Brice, Bernie Casey, Nathaniel Choate, Paul Collins, John E. Dowell, Robert S. Duncanson, Reginald Gammon, Sam Gilliam, Russell T. Gordon, David Hammons, Rufus Hinton, Jenelsie Holloway, Richard Hunt, Clementine Hunter, Lester L. Johnson, Sargent Johnson, W. H. Johnson, Jacob Lawrence, Hughie Lee-Smith, Al Loving, Charles McGee, Allie McGhee, Richard Mayhew, Robert Merriweather, Keith Morrison, Archibald Motley, Jr., Robert Murray, Inez Nathaniel, Leslie Payne, Elijah Pierce, Robert Reid (as Reed), Mahler Ryder, Betye Saar, William Edouard Scott, Charles Sebree, Henry O. Tanner, Wilson E. Thompson, Charles White, Walter J. Williams, Hale Woodruff, Joseph Yoakum. Small oblong 8vo, stapled black paper covers lettered in white, First ed.

BERLIN (Germany). Galerie Nordenhake.
Through Melancholia and Charm: Four Installations.
October 21-29, 2000.
Included: David Hammons.

BERLIN (Germany). Haus der Kulturen der Welt.
New York States of Mind.
August 24-November 4, 2007.
360 pp. exhib. cat., illus. Ed. Shaheen Mirail. Group exhibition of 26 artists. Included: iona rozeal brown, David Hammons, William Pope.L, Kehinde Wiley, Fred Wilson. [Traveled to: Queens Museum of Art, Queens, NY, December 16, 2007-March 23, 2008.] 8vo (24 x 17 cm.), wraps.

BJELAJAC, DAVID.
American Art: A Cultural History.
New York: Prentice-Hall, 2004.
512 pp., 400 illus. (150 in color), bibliog. of books cited and books consulted for each chapter. Brief mention of: James Presley Ball, Jean-Michel Basquiat, Romare Bearden, Aaron Douglas, Robert S. Duncanson, David Hammons, Jacob Lawrence, Edmonia Lewis, Archibald J. Motley, Jr., Gordon Parks, Betye Saar, Lorna Simpson, Henry Ossawa Tanner, James Vanderzee, Kara Walker, Carrie Mae Weems. This book is mentioned here because it is popular enough to have been reprinted and is credited as considering "America's visual culture as an arena in which conflicting notions of class, gender, race, and regional allegiance are fought." [Back cover blurb.] Unfortunately, this claim is not fulfilled. 4to (11.3 x 8.8 in.), cloth, d.j. 2nd ed.

BLACKWOOD, MICHAEL (Dir. and prod.).
After Modernism: The Dilemma of Influence [Video].
Michael Blackwood Productions, 1992.
6 artists discuss their work. Includes David Hammons. [Blurb: The purposeful dismantling of the modernist myth has been the central issue of contemporary art making and art criticism. Since the 1960s, other disciplines, cultures and artists previously excluded from modernism's privileged canons have become absorbed into an ever expanding field of activity and influence. Younger artsts are a new breed of cultural scavengers -- anything is fair game for appropriation or reinterpretation. VHS-NTSC: color, sd.; 30 min.; 59 min.

BOSTON (MA). Artist's Foundation and Jamaica Arts Center, New York.
Trading Places.
1988.
12 pp. exhib. cat., illus., biogs. Exhibition held at the Artists Foundation, Boston and the Jamaica Arts Center, New York, of work of six African American artists living in Boston and New York. Artists include: Vusumuzi Maduna, Michael Coblyn, Rene Westbrook; Lorna Simpson, David Hammons; Howard McCalebb.

BRITTON, CRYSTAL A.
African-American Art: The Long Struggle.
New York: Smithmark, 1996.
128 pp., 107 color plates (mostly full-page and double-page), notes, index. Artists include: Terry Adkins, Charles Alston, Jean-Michel Basquiat, David Bustill Bowser, Betty Blayton, Selma Burke, Elizabeth Catlett, Robert Colescott, Renée Cox, Allan Rohan Crite, Dave [the Potter], Thomas Day, Robert S. Duncanson, William Edmondson, Melvin Edwards, Minnie Evans, Josemite Falls, James Forman, Meta Vaux Warrick Fuller, David Hammons, William A. Harper, Robin Holder, Joshua Johnston, Lois Mailou Jones, Keith Morrison, Howardena Pindell, Horace Pippin, James A. Porter, Harriet Powers, William E. Scott, Charles Sebree, Freddie L. Styles, Henry Ossawa Tanner, Laura Wheeler Waring, et al. 4to, pictorial boards, d.j. First ed.

BRONX (NY). Bronx Museum of the Arts.
One Planet Under A Groove: Hip Hop and Contemporary Art.
October 26-May 26, 2002.
84 pp. exhib. cat., color illus. Group exhibition of 60 works by 30 artists. Curated by Franklin Sirmans and Lydia Yee. The first exhibition to examine the transnational impact of DJ-ing, rapping, and break dancing on contemporary art. Artists include: Edgar Arceneaux, Jean-Michel Basquiat, Sanford Biggers, Brett Cook-Dizney, Renée Green, David Hammons, Glenn Kaino, Kori Newkirk, Chris Ofili, Adrian Piper, Nadine Robinson, Douglas Ross, Sol Sax, Gary Simmons, Coreen Simpson and Susan Smith-Pinelo. [Traveled to Walker Art Center, Minneapolis, MN; Villa Stuck, Munich, Germany, October 30, 2003-January 11, 2004.] Oblong 4to, wraps. First ed.

BRONX (NY). Bronx Museum of the Arts.
Street Art, Street Life: From the 1950s to Now.
September 14, 2008-January 25, 2009.
Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons, Adrian Piper, Robin Rhode, Jamel Shabazz, Xaviera Simmons, Fatimah Tuggar.

BRONX (NY). Bronx River Art Center.
Mo Mas Mannerisms.
May 2-June 4, 1987.
Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons, Janet Henry.

BRONX (NY). Bronx River Gallery.
Mo Mas Mannerisms.
May 2-June 4, 1987.
Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons, Janet Henry.

BROOKLYN (NY). Momenta Art.
Air Kissing: An Exhibition of Contemporary Art about the Art World.
November 16-December 17, 2007.
Group exhibition. Curated by Sasha Archibald. Included: David Hammons and Carl Pope. Hammons took a canonical monograph on Duchamp and rebound it as the Bible, suggesting (among other things) the art world's predilection for worshiping dicta. Pope created a recipe poster which read "Add 2 Cups of Warhol, and a Stick of Nauman, and Serve."

CAMBRIDGE (MA). Fogg Art Museum, Harvard University.
Nominally Figured: Recent Acquisitions in Contemporary Art.
October 21-February 25, 2007.
Group exhibition. Curated by Linda Norden. Included: David Hammons and Steve McQueen.

CAMBRIDGE (MA). List Visual Arts Center, MIT.
Sounding the Subject: Selections from the Pamela and Richard Kramlich Collection and the New Art Trust.
October 12-December 30, 2007.
Group exhibition that considers the use of sound, the human voice, and theatrical performance by five artists that are drawn from the collections of Pamela and Richard Kramlich and the New Art Trust. Includes: Stan Douglas and David Hammons.

CAMBRIDGE (UK). Kettle's Yard.
Re-Writing History: David Hammons, Alfredo Jaar, Sarkis, Francesc Torres.
March 24-May 5, 1991.
47 pp. exhib. cat., illus. Curated by Anna Harding. Included: David Hammons. 8vo (21 cm.), wraps.

CARPENTER, BOOKER STEPHEN.
Thoughts on Black Art and Stereotypes: Visualizing Racism.
1999.
In: Journal of multicultural and cross-cultural research in art education. 17 (Fall 1999):103-115. Includes discussion of work by David Hammons, Glenn Ligon, and Adrian Piper.

CASTRUCCI, ANDREW and NADIA COEN, eds.
Your House is Mine: An Act of Resistance, 1988-1992.
New York: Bullet Space, 1992.
Newspaper format, b&w illus. Text by Corinne Jennings. Reproduces many of the posters from the city-wide art poster campaign including work by over 67 writers and visual artists. Features the work of Haze, Eric Drooker, Allen Ginsburg, David Hammons, and others. Unbound newsprint sheets (55.8 x 43.4 cm.).

CHICAGO (IL). Art Institute of Chicago.
A Century of Collecting: African American Art in the Art Institute of Chicago.
February 15-May 18, 2003.
Group exhibition. Curated by Daniel Schulman, associate curator of modern and contemporary art. 60 artists (over half contemporary) including: Benny Andrews, Radcliffe Bailey, Richmond Barthé, Jean-Michel Basquiat, Romare Bearden, Dawoud Bey, Hilda Wilkinson Brown, Margaret Burroughs, William S. Carter, Elizabeth Catlett, Edward Clark, Kerry Stuart Coppin, Eldzier Cortor, Allan Rohan Crite, Charles C. Dawson, Aaron Douglas, John E. Dowell, Beauford Delaney, Joseph Delaney, Melvin Edwards, Walter Ellison, Sam Gilliam, David Hammons, William Harper, George Herriman, Earlie Hudnall, Jr., Richard Hunt, Joshua Johnson, Rashid Johnson, Sargent Johnson, Joseph Kersey, Jacob Lawrence, Norman Lewis, Glenn Ligon, Kerry James Marshall, Willie Middlebrook, Keith Morrison, Archibald J. Motley, Marion Perkins, Allie Pettway, Jesse T. Pettway, Robert Pious, Adrian Piper, Horace Pippin, Martin Puryear, Faith Ringgold, William Edouard Scott, Vincent Smith, Nelson Stevens, Alma Thomas, Bob Thompson, Henry Ossawa Tanner, James Vanderzee, Kara Walker, Carrie Mae Weems, Geraldine Westbrook, Charles White, Sarah Ann Wilson, Hale Woodruff, Joseph E. Yoakum..

CHICAGO (IL). Illinois Arts Council and Illinois Bell Telephone Lobby Gallery.
Black American Artists / 71.
1971-1972.
12 pp. catalogue of an important traveling exhibition circulated by the Illinois Arts Council and Illinois Bell; checklist of 136 works by 59 artists, 28 b&w illus., address list for many of the artists. Intro. and curated by Robert H. Glauber; statements by some of the artists on the topic of being a Black artist in 1971. Ralph Arnold, Sam Gilliam, Russell T. Gordon, Joseph B. Ross Jr., and by Edward K. Taylor (President of the Harlem Cultural Council.). Artists included in the exhibition: Benny Andrews, Ralph Arnold, Romare Bearden, Cleveland Bellow, Betty Blayton, Lynn Bowers, Vivian Browne, Robert Carter, Bernie Casey, LeRoy Clarke, Floyd Coleman, Dan Concholar, Dale Davis, Avel DeKnight, Richard Dempsey, David Driskell, Michael Esteves, Babatunde Folayemi, Sam Gilliam, Russell T. Gordon, David Hammons, Ben Hazard, Bill Howell, Raymond Howell, Manuel Hughes, Richard Hunt, Tonnie Jones, James DeWitt King, Jr., Jacob Lawrence, Leon Lank Leonard, Sr., Richard Mayhew, Geraldine McCullough, Charles McGee, Allie McGhee, Algernon Miller, Arthur Monroe, Keith Morrison, Ademola Olugebefola, Joe Overstreet, William Pajaud, Stephanie Pogue, Leslie Price, Noah Purifoy, Robert Reid, John T. Riddle, Gregory Ridley, Faith Ringgold, Joseph B. Ross, Jr., Raymond Saunders, John T. Scott, Vincent Smith, Alma Thomas, Timothy Washington, Charles White, Stanley Whitney, Walter J. Williams, Rip Woods, Kenneth Young, Milton Young. [Traveled to: Chicago, Illinois State Museum, Springfield (IL), Sloan Galleries, Valparaiso (IL), Peoria Art Guild, Peoria (IL), Burpee Gallery, Rockford (IL), Quincy (IL), Kalamazoo Institute of Arts, Kalamazoo [MI], University of Iowa Art Museum, Iowa City (IA), November 2, 1971-January 2, 1972, and perhaps other venues.] 4to, stapled wraps. Individuated covers printed for at least two locations.

CHICAGO (IL). Museum of Contemporary Art.
Age of Influence: Reflections in the Mirror of American Culture.
April 8-June 4, 2000.
Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons, Kerry James Marshall, Yinka Shonibare, Kara Walker, et al.

CHICAGO (IL). Museum of Contemporary Art.
Life, Death, Love, Hate, Pleasure, Pain: Selected Works from the MCA Collection.
November 16, 2002- April 20, 2003.
384 pp. exhib. cat., 225 color illus. of approx. 190 works. Edited by Kari Dahlgren, Trisha Beck. A two- or three-page spread is devoted to each artist, including one or more photo illustrations and a concise essay. Includes: Dawoud Bey, Stan Douglas, David Hammons, Richard Hunt, Byron Kim, Wifredo Lam, Glenn Ligon, Kerry James Marshall, Paul Pfeiffer, Adrian Piper, Martin Puryear, Yinka Shonibare, Gary Simmons, Lorna Simpson, Kara Walker, et al. 4to (30.9 x 23 cm.; 12.2 x 9.3 in.), cloth. First ed.

CHICAGO (IL). Museum of Contemporary Art.
Stalemate.
July 24, 2004-January 2, 2005.
Group exhibition. Curated by Pamela Alper. Included: David Hammons.

CHICAGO (IL). Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago.
Figures in the Field: Figurative Sculpture and Abstract Painting from Chicago.
February 4-April 30, 2006.
Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons, Yinka Shonibare.

CLEVELAND (OH). Museum of Contemporary Art.
Then to Now: Masterworks of Contemporary African American Art featuring the work of Dexter Davis '90.
January 29-May 9, 2010.
Group exhibition of work by 27 artists. Curated by Margo Ann Crutchfield. Included: Romare Bearden, Dawoud Bey, Willie Cole, Dexter Davis, Leonardo Drew, Renée Green, David Hammons, Glenn Ligon, John L. Moore, Alison Saar, Lorna Simpson, Jacqueline Tarry, Alma Thomas, Kara Walker, Carrie Mae Weems, Kehinde Wiley, et al.

COLLINS, LISA GAIL and MARGO CRAWFORD, eds.
New Thoughts on the Black Arts Movement.
New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 2006.
402 pp., 40 illus., chapter notes, notes on contributors, index. Contributors include: Kellie Jones, Mary Ellen Lennon, Erina Duganne, Cherise Smith, Lee Bernstein, and others. Includes: Billy (Fundi) Abernathy, Sylvia Abernathy, Muhammad Ahmad, Benny Andrews, Amiri Baraka, Camille Billops, Betty Blayton, Gloria Bohanon, Ed Brown, Margaret Burroughs, Elizabeth Catlett, Ben Caldwell, Dana Chandler, Edward Christmas, Dan Concholar, Houston Conwill, Kinshasha Conwill, Robert Crawford, Alonzo Davis, Dale Davis, Roy DeCarava, Murry Depillars, Dj. Spooky (Paul D. Miller), Jeff Donaldson, Emory Douglas, Louis Draper, David Driskell, Melvin Edwards, Albert Fennar, Reginald Gammon, Ray Gibson, Sam Gilliam, Tyree Guyton, David Hammons, Maren Hassinger, James Hinton, Richard Hunt, Barbara Jones-Hogu, Suzanne Jackson, Jacob Lawrence, Norman Lewis, Samella Lewis, Tom Lloyd. Clarence Major, Edward McDowell, Dindga McCannon, Senga Nengudi, John Outterbridge, Joe Oversotree, Gordon Parks, Judson Powell, Noah Purifoy, Sr., Herbert Randall, Betye Saar, Beuford Smith, Marvin Smith, Morgan Smith, Edward Spriggs, SUN RA, Curtis Tann, Askia Toure, James Vanderzee, Ruth Waddy, Bill Walker, Timothy Washington, Charles White, Randy Williams, William T. Williams, Deborah Willis, and Hale Woodruff. The texts explore the racial and sexual politics of the era, links with other contemporaneous cultural movements, prison arts, the role of Black colleges and universities, gender politics and the rise of feminism, color fetishism, photography, and more. 8vo (26 x 18 cm.; 9.9 x 7.1 in.), cloth, d.j.

COLORADO SPRINGS. Colorado Springs Fine Art Center.
Whisper! Stomp! Shout!: A Salute to African American Performance Art.
1996.
Curated by Senga Nengudi. Artists included: Idris Ackamoor, Sherman Fleming, David Hammons, Maren Hassinger, Rodessa Jones, Howardena Pindell, Adrian Piper and Joyce Scott.

COLUMBUS (OH). Wexner Center for the Arts.
Will/Power: New Works by Papo Colo, Jimmie Durham, David Hammons, Hachivi Edgar Heap of Birds, Adrian Piper, Aminah Brenda Lynn Robinson.
1993.
94 pp., over 30 illus., many in color, biogs, exhibs. and bibliog. for each artist, exhib. checklist, media arts checklist. Intro. Sarah J. Rodgers; texts on each artist by Bart de Baere, Lauren Hudgins, Jane Farver, Claire Aguilar, Coco Fusco, et al. Black artists included: David Hammons, Adrian Piper, Aminah L. Robinson. 4to, wraps. First ed.

COTTER, HOLLAND.
The Topic is Race; the Art is Fearless.
2008.
In: New York Times, March 30, 2008. Feature article on artists whose work has explored issues of race from Adrian Piper's Mythic Being to Kara Walker. Also includes mention of: Edgar Arceneaux, Nayland Blake, Louis Cameron, Adler Guerrier, David Hammons, Rashid Johnson, Kori Newkirk, Lorraine O'Grady, Howardena Pindell, Robert Pruitt (erroneously referred to as white).

DAKAR (Senegal). Biennale of Contemporary African Art.
Diaspora, Memory, Place: DAVID HAMMONS, MARIA MAGDALENA CAMPOS-PONS, PAMELA Z: Three Artists, Three Projects.
Munich: Prestel-Verlag, 2008.
320 pp., 128 illus. (118 in color.) Ed. by Salah M. Hassan and Cheryl Finley. A highly belated publication illustrating the installation and performance works by these artists at Dak'Art 2004. 8vo (22 x 17 cm.), wraps.

DAVIES, CAROL BOYCE, ed.
Encyclopedia of the African Diaspora: Origins, Experiences and Culture.
ABC-CLIO, 2008.
3 vols. 1110 pp. Marked by a more than usual indifference to the visual arts, entries of erratic quality and less than desirable levels of research or scholarship. The essay on African Diaspora Art was allotted 17 pages to cover a period of 35,000 years and makes a courageous attempt to do so. It is not supported by any entries on individual artists, and many of the artists mentioned are not in the index. The entry is also plagued with inexcusable misspellings of numerous artists' names. The essay on Diaspora photography is also beset by the requirement of inappropriate brevity; the author desperately spends most of the allotted space listing the names of a fairly subjective selection of photographers, some with birth dates, others not. Other essays are depressingly vacuous - the essay on the Black Arts Movement, allotted 2 pages, spends only 31 lines on vague remarks about the movement which the reader is led to think is attributable to events that took place in the Nile Valley thousands of years before. What can you say about a book that devotes more space to rap and hip-hop than to Barbados. Not a book worth consulting. 4to (10.3 x 7.3 in.), cloth.

DES MOINES (IA). Des Moines Art Center.
Magic Markers: Objects of Transformation.
2003.
Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons, Romuald Hazoumé, et al.

DOSS, ERIKA.
Twentieth-Century American Art.
Oxford University Press, 2002.
288 pp., 151 illus. (including 91 in color). Although it includes a chapter on "Feminist art and Black art," this by no means summarizes the level of inclusion of black artists at every point throughout the text. There are many glaring omissions (John Biggers, Mildred Howard, Lois Mailou Jones, Martin Puryear, Bob Thompson, etc.) and some odd summary comments (for example, Norman Lewis's work is described as "improvisatory environments"), but it's hard to quibble with the first survey of American art to give more than token acknowledgement to the work of African American artists. Over fifty artists and 17 illustrations are included: Emma Amos, Benny Andrews, Amiri Baraka, Jean-Michel Basquiat (illus.), Romare Bearden, Elizabeth Catlett, Dana Chandler, Michael Ray Charles (illus.), Barbara Chase-Riboud, Robert Colescott (illus.), Thornton Dial (illus.), Aaron Douglas, Emory Douglas, Melvin Edwards (illus.), Sam Gilliam, Coco Fusco (illus.), David Hammons (illus.), Palmer Hayden, Lonnie Holley, Cliff Joseph, Malvin Gray Johnson, Sargent Johnson (illus.), William H. Johnson, Cliff Joseph, Byron Kim, K.O.S., Jacob Lawrence (illus.), Norman Lewis (illus.), Alvin Loving, Kerry James Marshall, Archibald J. Motley (illus.), Chris Ofili, Lorraine O'Grady, Joe Overstreet, Gordon Parks, Adrian Piper, Nancy Elizabeth Prophet, Gary Rickson, Faith Ringgold (illus.), Alison Saar (illus.), Betye Saar (illus.), Augusta Savage, Gary Simmons, Lorna Simpson, Alma Thomas, Iké Udé, James Vanderzee, Kara Walker, Carrie Mae Weems (illus.), Charles White, Pat Ward Williams (illus.), Fred Wilson (illus.), Hale Woodruff. Karamu House, the Black Arts Movement and Spiral are mentioned in passing. 8vo (9.2 x 6.5 in..), wraps.

DRISKELL, DAVID C., ed.
African American Visual Aesthetics: A Postmodernist View.
Washington and London: Smithsonian, 1995.
ix, 140 pp., 38 illus., 16 in color, notes. Texts by Ann Gibson, Keith Morrison, Sharon Patton, Richard Powell, Lowery S. Sims. Important text covering the works of numerous contemporary artists: Ouattara, Emma Amos, Romare Bearden, Beverly Buchanan, Carol Ann Carter, Robert Colescott, Jeff Donaldson, Edouard Duval-Carrié, Sherman Fleming, Sam Gilliam, David Hammons, Mildred Howard, Mr. Imagination, Martha Jackson-Jarvis, Wifredo Lam, Norman Lewis, Joe Overstreet, Alison Saar, Raymond Saunders, Joyce Scott, Coreen Simpson, Renée Stout, Fred Wilson. Many others mentioned in passing. Small sq. 4to, wraps. First printing.

DUBIN, STEVEN C.
Arresting Images: Impolitic Art and Uncivil Actions.
New York: Routledge, 1992.
374 pp., 27 illus., 2 in color, index. Essays on cultural, political and social issues in contemporary art. Extensive coverage of censorship, racism, homophobia, and neo-McCarthyism in America. Chapter 5 focuses on Dread Scott [a.k.a. Scott Tyler] and his installation What Is the Proper Way to Display a U.S. Flag. Other African American artists included: Betye Saar (her Aunt Jemima images), Robert Colescott, David Hammons, Faith Ringgold, Adrian Piper, Tim Rollins + K.O.S. 8vo, cloth, dust jacket. First ed.

DURHAM (NC). Nasher Museum of Art, Duke University.
Collected Identities: Gifts from the Blake Byrne Collection.
April 19-September 30, 2007.
Group exhibition of 37 works by 26 artists. Included: David Hammons, Glenn Ligon, Paul Pfeiffer, Gary Simmons, Kehinde Wiley. Also included work on loan by Fred Wilson.

ENGLISH, DARBY.
How to See a Work of Art in Total Darkness.
Cambridge: MIT Press, 2007.
356 pp. 22 color illus., 31 b&w illus., notes, bibliog., index. The opening discussion contains a substantial discussion of David Hammons's Concerto in Black and Blue; thereafter devoted to five black artists: Isaac Julien, Glenn Ligon, William Pope.L, Kara Walker, and Fred Wilson. Chapter topics include: Beyond black representational space -- New context for reconstruction: Kara Walker’s silhouette installations and some crises of landscape -- Fantasias of the museum -- Painting problems: Glenn Ligon’s postmodernism -- Aesthetics of dispossession: William Pope’s performance interventions. Several other artists are discussed to some degree: Romare Bearden, Byron Kim, Howardena Pindell, Betye Saar. 8vo (22.9 x 15.2 cm.), cloth, d.j. First ed.

ESTELL, KENNETH.
African America: Portrait of a People.
Detroit: Visible Ink, 1994.
Section on Fine and Applied Arts pp. 593-655 mentions a sizeable number of artists (with many misspellings): Scipio Moorhead, Eugene Warburg, Bill Day [presumably Thomas Day], Charles Alston, Benny Andrews, Henry Bannarn, Edward M. Bannister, Richmond Barthé (photo), Jean-Michel Basquiat, Romare Bearden, John Biggers, Camille Billops, Robert Blackburn, curator Horace Brockington, Elmer Brown, Eugene Brown, Kay Brown, Linda Bryant, Selma Burke, Margaret Burroughs, E. Simms Campbell, Elizabeth Catlett, Cathy Chance, Dana Chandler, Gylbert Coker, Robert Colescott, Houston Conwill, Michael Cummings, Ernest Crichlow, Emilio Cruz, Roy DeCarava (with photo), Beauford Delaney, Aaron Douglas, David Driskell, Robert Duncanson, William Edmondson, Elton Fax, (with photo), Meta Warrick Fuller, Sam Gilliam, David Hammons, Philip Hampton, Florence Harding (as Harney), Palmer Hayden, James V. Herring, George Hulsinger, Richard Hunt, Clementine Hunter, Zell Ingram, Venola Jennings, Larry Johnson, Lester L. Johnson, Malvin Gray Johnson, Sargent Johnson, William H. Johnson, Joshua Johnston, Ben Jones, Emeline King, Jacob Lawrence (with photo); Hughie Lee-Smith, Edmonia Lewis, Norman Lewis, Samella Lewis, Ionis Bracy Martin, Cheryl McClenny, Geraldine McCullough, Evangeline J. Montgomery, Jimmy Mosely, Juanita Moulon, Archibald Motley (with photo), Otto Neals, Senga Nengudi, Ademola Olugebefola, Hayward Oubré, John Outterbridge, Gordon Parks, Marion Perkins, Delilah Pierce, Howardena Pindell, Jerry Pinkney, Horace Pippin, James Porter, Florence Purviance, Martin Puryear, Faith Ringgold, Betye Saar, Charles Sallee, Augusta Savage, William E. Scott, Charles Searles, Lorna Simpson, Willi Smith (with photo), William E. Smith, Edward Spriggs, F. Spellman, Nelson Stevens, Henry Ossawa Tanner, Jean Taylor, Alma Thomas, Bob Thompson, Dox Thrash, James VanDerZee, Laura Waring, Faith Weaver, Edward T. P. Welburn, Charles White, Randy Williams, William T. Williams (with photo), John Wilson, Hale Woodruff, Dolores Wright, Richard Yarde, and George Washington Carver. Also mentions fashion designers Stephen Burrows (photo), Gordon Henderson, Willi Smith. 4to, cloth.

FAILING, PATRICIA.
Black Artists Today: A Case of Exclusion.
1989.
In: ARTnews 88, no. 3 (March 1989):124-31, illus. Mentions: Charles Abramson, Benny Andrews, Jean-Michel Basquiat, Romare Bearden, Frederick Brown, Beverly Buchanan, Elizabeth Catlett, Ed Clark, Robert Colescott, Robert Dilworth, Melvin Edwards, Sam Gilliam, David Hammons, Maren Hassinger, Candace Hill, Richard Hunt, Oliver Jackson, Martha Jackson-Jarvis, Calvin Jones, Ken Jones, Lisa Jones, Jacob Lawrence, Hughie Lee-Smith, Joe Lewis, James Little, Al Loving, Geraldine McCullough, Senga Nengudi, Lorraine O'Grady, John Outterbridge, Howardena Pindell, Adrian Piper, Charles Ethan Porter, Leslie Price, Martin Puryear, Faith Ringgold, Alison Saar, Betye Saar, Joyce Scott, Lorna Simpson, Raymond Saunders, Kaylynn Sullivan Twotrees. 4to, wraps.

FINE, ELSA HONIG.
The Afro-American Artist: A Search for Identity.
New York: Holt Rinehart and Winston, 1973.
x, 310 pp., 342 b&w illus., 38 color plates, bibliography and notes, index. Survey of work from the colonial period through the 1970s. Approx. 100 artists represented. An important reference work with many women artists included: Charles Alston, Benny Andrews, Malcolm Bailey, Edward Bannister, Amiri Baraka, Richmond Barthé, Romare Bearden, Henry Bibb, Betty Blayton, Grafton Tyler Brown, Kay Brown, Dana Chandler, Barbara Chase-Riboud, Eldzier Cortor, Ernest Crichlow, Emilio Cruz, Thomas Day, Beauford Delaney, Joseph Delaney, Jeff Donaldson, Aaron Douglas, Robert M. Douglass, Jr., Robert S. Duncanson, Melvin Edwards, Frederick J. Eversley, Allan Freelon, Meta Vaux Warrick Fuller, Reginald Gammon, Sam Gilliam, Henry Gudgell, David Hammons, Marvin Harden, William A. Harper, Palmer Hayden, Felrath Hines, Alvin C. Hollingsworth, Julien Hudson, Richard Hunt, Bill Hutson, Walter C. Jackson, Daniel Larue Johnson, Malvin Gray Johnson, Marie Johnson, Milton Johnson, Joshua Johnston, Ben Jones, Lois Mailou Jones, Cliff Joseph, Jacob Lawrence, Hughie Lee-Smith, Edmonia Lewis, James Lewis, Norman Lewis, Tom Lloyd, Al Loving, Richard Mayhew, Donald McIlvaine, Scipio Moorhead, Norma Morgan, Archibald Motley, George Neal, Joe Overstreet, Horace Pippin, James A. Porter, Patrick Reason, Robert Reid, Gary Rickson, Faith Ringgold, Raymond Saunders, William E. Scott, Christopher Shelton, Thomas Sills, Merton Simpson, William H. Simpson, John H. Smith, Tony Smith, Henry Ossawa Tanner, Alma Thomas, Bob Thompson, Lovett Thompson, Neptune Thurston, Ulysses Vidal, Bill Walker, Eugene Warburg, Charles White, William T. Williams, A. B. Wilson, Hale Woodruff. [Excellent quality reprint in sturdy cloth binding with all original color plates was issued by Hacker, NY, 1982.] Small, 4to, black cloth with silver lettering, d.j. First ed.

FINEBERG, JONATHAN.
Art Since 1940: Strategies of Being.
New York: Abrams, 1995.
496 pp., 557 illus. in color and b&w, list of illus., index. Includes 8 African American artists: Basquiat and Bearden (3 color plates each, photo of Basquiat), Robert Colescott (1 color plate), Martin Puryear (2 b&w illus.), and the remainder with 1 b&w illus. each: David Hammons, Faith Ringgold, Betye Saar, Renée Stout. Wifredo Lam is mentioned in passing, but without illus. 4to, cloth, d.j.First ed.

FORT LAUDERDALE (FL). Fort Lauderdale Museum of Art.
Burning Issues: Contemporary African American Art.
October 25, 1996-January 5, 1997.
23 pp. exhib. cat., color illus. Group exhibition. Curated by Laurence Palmer; text by A. M. Weaver. Includes: Radcliffe Bailey, Camille Billops, Michael Cummings, David Hammons, Lyle Ashton Harris, Glenn Ligon, Kerry James Marshall, Gary Moore, Faith Ringgold, Alison Saar, Jeffrey Henson Scales, Lorna Simpson, Yvonne Edwards Tucker, Carrie Mae Weems, Fred Wilson. 8vo (21 cm.), wraps. First ed.

FUSCO, COCO.
The Bodies that were not Ours and Other Writings.
New York: Routledge, 2001.
272 pp., illus., index. 14 pieces by Fusco and 2 critical essays about her work by Jean Fisher and Caroline Vercoe. Includes: "Captain Shit and other allegories of black stardom: the work of Chris Ofili," "Wreaking havoc on the signified: the art of David Hammons." Artists' images of work pertaining to her wide ranging essays include: José Bedia, David Hammons, Lyle Ashton Harris, Chris Ofili, Kara Walker, Pat Ward Williams, as well as Fusco's own work. 8vo (9.9 x 7.1 in.), cloth, d.j. First ed.

GENT (Belgium). S.M.A.K. - Stedelijk Museum voor Actuele Kunst.
Over the Edges.
April 1-June 30, 2000.
International group exhibition of pushy work by 47 artists. Included: David Hammons, KCHO

GENT (Belgium). S.M.A.K. - Stedelijk Museum voor Actuele Kunst.
Voor het verdwijnt en erna.
June 28-September 6, 1998.
Group exhibition of 44 international artists. Included: David Hammons.

GLENSIDE (PA). Beaver College Art Gallery.
Residue politics: Nayland Blake, Jennifer Bolande, Greg Colson, David Hammons, Mike Kelley, Karen Kilimnik, Christian Marclay, Christy Rupp.
November 14-December 20, 1991.
Unpag. exhib. catalogue, illus. in color and b&w. Curated by Paula Marincola; essay by Germano Celant. 8vo (18 cm.), wraps. First ed.

GLENSIDE (PA). Beaver College Art Gallery.
The Social Fabric.
November 9-December 20, 1994.
Unpag. exhib. cat., color and b&w illus., bibliog. Curated by Paula Marincola; text by Elizabeth Sussman. 16 artists including two African American artists: Renée Green and David Hammons. 8vo (21 cm.), stapled wraps.

GOLDEN, THELMA, ed.
Black Male: Representations of Masculinity in Contemporary American Art.
New York: Abrams, 1995.
223 pp. exhib. catalogue, approx. 100 illus., 23 full-page color plates, bibliog., film and video program lists. Important compendium of writings on masculinity and race. Writers include: Henry Louis Gates, Jr., John G. Hanhardt, Elizabeth Alexander, Greg Tate, Valerie Smith, bell hooks, Ed Guerrero, Phillip Brian Harper, Isaac Julien, Tricia Rose, Andrew Ross, Clyde Taylor. 25 artists including: Emma Amos, Kenseth Armstead, Jean-Michel Basquiat, Romare Bearden, Nayland Blake, Skunder Boghossian, Mel Chinn, Robert Colescott, Renée Cox, Roy DeCarava, Aaron Douglas, Jean DeDeaux, David Hammons, Lyle Ashton Harris, Barkley Hendricks, K.O.S., Jacob Lawrence, Glenn Ligon, Carl Pope, Adrian Piper, Horace Pippin, Martin Puryear, Alison Saar, Betye Saar, Gary Simmons, Lorna Simpson, James Vanderzee, Christian Walker, Jack Waters (video The Male GaYze), Carrie Mae Weems, Jack Whitten, William T. Williams, Pat Ward Williams, Fred Wilson. [Exhibited at the Whitney Museum of American Art, NY; Armand Hammer Museum, Los Angeles. Exhibition reviews (among others): Ellis Cose and Peter Plagens, "Black Like Whom?" Newsweek (November 14, 1994):64+; Michael Kimmelman, "Constructing Images of the Black Male," NYT, November 11, 1994; Elizabeth Hess, "Visible Man," Village Voice (November 22, 1994):31+; Mark Stevens, "Black and Blue," New York Magazine (November 21,1994):68; Okwui Enwezor, "The Body in Question: Whose Body? ‘Black Male: Representation of Masculinity in Contemporary Art'," Third Text, no. 31, Summer 1995.] 8vo, stiff wraps. First ed.

GORDAN, ALLAN M.
Nommo Muse: Black Improvisation in California.
1980.
In: New Art Examiner 7 (June 1980):6-7. Charles White, Samella Lewis, Alonzo Davis, John Outterbridge, Ruth Waddy, David Hammons, Noah Purifoy, Claude Clark Sr., Sargent Johnson, E. J. Montgomery. Cleveland Bellow, Charles Blackwell, Robert Colescott, Mike Henderson, Margo Humphrey, Suzanne Jackson, Marie Johnson, Arthur Monroe, Betye Saar, Larry Walker, Horace Washington, Oliver Jackson, Mary Lovelace O'Neal, Raymond Saunders.

GREENBERG, REESA, BRUCE W. FERGUSON and SANDY NAIRNE, eds.
Thinking About Exhibitions.
London and New York: Routledge,.
512 pp., illus., bibliog., index. 27 essays by art historians, curators, dealers, etc., on various aspects of the role of the museum, exhibitions, etc. One essay co-authored by Ivan Karp and Fred Wilson; one essay by Clementine Deliss on contemporary African art and exhibitions. Bizarre index which lists a random selection, by no means all, of the artists whose names appear only in passing in a footnote to one of the texts. 8vo (9.7 x 7 in.), cloth, d.j.

GWANGJU (South Korea). Gwangju Biennale Foundation.
6th Gwangju Biennale 2006.
September 8-November 11, 2006.
Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons.

HAMMONS, DAVID.
Mood Swing.
2002.
In: Artforum (Summer 2002):156. Mentions: Senga Nengudi.

HARLEY, RALPH L., JR.
Checklist of Afro-American Art and Artists.
1970.
In: Serif 7 (December 1970):3-63. What could have been the foundation of future scholarship is unfortunately marred by errors of all kinds and the inclusion of numerous white artists. All Black artists are cross-referenced.

HERFORD (Germany). MaRTA Herford.
Ad Absurdum.
April 19-July 27, 2008.
Group exhibition. Blockbuster exhibition. Included only David Hammons.

HEYD, MILLY.
Mutual Reflections: Jews and Blacks in American Art.
New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 1999.
xiii, 245 pp., 112 b&w illus., list of illus., notes, index. Exploration of the parallel engagement with "self-discovery" for African American and Jewish American artists since the late nineteenth century and the dialogue between Blacks and Jews reflected in the images in the art works themselves. The six chapters include: "African Americans Mirroring Jews," "Jews Mirroring African Americans: The Vision," "Jews Mirroring African Americans: On Lynching," "Working Together: The Civil Rights Movement," "'Hot' versus 'Cool': Involvement and Detachment," and "Postmodernism: Addressing Racial and Ethnic Stereotyping." Artists include: Henry Ossawa Tanner, Charles Alston, Benny Andrews, Richmond Barthé, Jean-Michel Basquiat, Romare Bearden, John T. Biggers, Frank Bowling, Aaron Douglas, Meta Warrick Fuller, David Hammons, Cliff Joseph, Jacob Lawrence, Howardena Pindell, Adrian Piper, Carrie Mae Weems, Charles White, Pat Ward Williams. 8vo (10 x 7 in.), cloth, d.j. First ed.

HIGGINBOTHAM, EVELYN BROOKS, et al, Eds.
The Harvard Guide to African-American History.
2001.
923 pp., visual arts bibliography of approximately 80 books in addition to the monographs mentioned in the text. Review of publications cites only four monographs from the 1940s-1971 (Rodman's Horace Pippin; Lois Mailou Jones Peintures; Images of Dignity; Mathews' Henry Ossawa Tanner) along with mention of the illustrated books by Elton Fax and John T. Biggers (on their trips to Africa), Allan Rohan Crite and Oliver Harrington. Only five additional books from the 1970s are mentioned, one of which is referred to as "that unusual publication, an artist's autobiography," but fails to note that the book is for children and that children's literature biographies of successful African American men were published in droves during the 70s, even in the form of history comic books. The author of this section states that roughly 50 monographic publications (including books and exhibition catalogues) were published during the 1990s. A highly misleading body count; we count well over 1000. Text includes mention of publications from the 1970s-90s on Charles Alston, Edward Mitchell Bannister, Romare Bearden, John Biggers, Elizabeth Catlett, Aaron Douglas, Thomas Day, Beauford Delaney, Thornton Dial, Robert S. Duncanson, Melvin Edwards, Minnie Evans, Elton Fax, Tom Feelings, Amos Ferguson, David Hammons, Oliver Harrington, Palmer Hayden, Clementine Hunter, William H. Johnson, Joshua Johnston, Lois Mailou Jones, Raymond Lark, Jacob Lawrence, Norman Lewis, Archibald Motley, Elijah Pierce, Horace Pippin, James A. Porter, Faith Ringgold, Ellis Ruley, Philip Simmons, Renee Stout, Henry Ossawa Tanner, Alma Thomas, Bill Traylor, James W. Washington, Jr., James Lesesne Wells, and several others. A highly biased list omitting most major artists under 45.

HOLLYWOOD (CA). AIMS Instructional Media Services, Inc.
Black Dimensions in American Art (Film).
Los Angeles: Carnation Company, 1971.
Documentary film produced in conjunction with the exhibition of the same name. Nearly 50 artists included: John Biggers, Lois Mailou Jones, Ademola Olugebefola, Arthur Carraway, Dan Concholar, Delilah Pierce, Royce Vaughn, Gregory Ridley Jr., James Watkins, Charles White, Aaron Douglas, John Outterbridge, Arthur Rose, David Hammons, Charles Alexander Young, Jimmie Mosely, Jack Jordan, Mary Reed Daniel, James Parks, Calvin Bailey, Calvin Burnett, Garrett Whyte, Henri Linton, Vincent D. Smith, John Riddle, William Pajaud, Barbara Jones [Jones-Hogu], Arthur Britt, Nancy Rowland, Jewell Simon, Juette Johnson Day, Lemuel M. Joyner, Richard Hunt, Eugenia Dunn, Alonzo Davis, Marion Epting, Marion Sampler, Wilbur Haynie [as Haney], Bernie Casey, Leo Twiggs, Phillip Hampton, John Wilson, Alma Thomas, Russell Gordon, David Driskell, Lucille Roberts [Malkia Roberts]. 16 mm. film (one reel). sd. approx. 11 min.

HOOVER, PAUL.
Fables of Representation.
Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2004.
192 pp. Includes: Doubling of consciousness in the work of Kerry James Marshall and Nathaniel Mackey; linguistic doubleness in the work of David Hammons, Harryette Mullen, and Al Hibbler.

HOUSTON (TX). Contemporary Arts Museum.
Double Consciousness: Black Conceptual Art since 1970.
January 22-April 17, 2005.
111 pp. exhibition catalogue, 84 illus. (32 in color)., bibliog., index. Texts by Valerie Cassel Oliver, Franklin Sirmans, Adrian Piper, Charles Gaines, Lily Bea Moor, Arthur Jafa, Beth Coleman and Howard Goldkrand, Paul D. Miller. Thirty artists included: Terry Adkins, Edgar Arceneaux, Sanford Biggers, Chakaia Booker, Beth Coleman and Howard Goldkrand, Charles Gaines, Ellen Gallagher, Renée Green, David Hammons, Lyle Ashton Harris, Maren Hassinger, Arthur Jafa, Jennie C. Jones, Annette Lawrence, Cathleen Lewis, Glenn Ligon, Bert L. Long, Jr., David McGee, Paul D. Miller, Senga Nengudi, Karyn Olivier, Adam Pendleton, Howardena Pindell, Adrian Piper, William Pope.L, Robert Pruitt, Gary Simmons, Lorna Simpson, Danny Tisdale, Nari Ward, Fred Wilson. 4to (28 x 23 cm.; 10.8 x 9.3 in.), wraps. First ed.

HOUSTON (TX). The Menil Collection.
NeoHooDoo: Art for a Forgotten Faith.
June 27-September 28, 2008.
144 pp. exhib. cat., color illus. Text by Franklin Sirmans, Arthur C. Danto, Greg Tate, Robert Farris Thompson, Jen Budney, Julia Herzberg; interview with Ishmael Reed by Franklin Sirmans and a work by poet Quincy Troupe. Group exhibition of approx. 50 works in all media using ritualistic practice as a means to recover a "lost" spirituality and to reexamine and reinterpret aspects of cultural heritage. The title follows Ismael Reed's invention of the term in his collection of poetry Conjure (1972). Included: Terry Adkins, Jean-Michel Basquiat, Radcliffe Bailey, José Bedia, Sanford Biggers, Maria Magdalena Campos-Pons, William Cordova, Kcho, David Hammons, Adrian Piper, Betye Saar, Gary Simmons, Nari Ward. [Traveled to: P.S.1, New York, October 19, 2008-January 26, 2009; Miami Art Museum, Miami, FL, February 20-September 13, 2009.) 4to, wraps.

IRVINE (CA). Fine Arts Gallery, University of California, Irvine.
The Theater of Refusal: Black Art and Mainstream Criticism.
April 8-May 12,1993.
91 pp., exhib. .cat., illus., biogs., bibliog. Curated by Charles Gaines. Texts by Maurice Berger, Catherine Lord. Includes: Jean-Michel Basquiat, Renée Green, David Hammons, Adrian Piper, Sandra Rowe, Lorna Simpson, Carrie Mae Weems, Pat Ward Williams, Fred Wilson, et al. Roundtable discussion participants included: Hilton Als, Charles Gaines, Thelma Golden, Lizzetta Lefalle-Collins, Catherine Lord, Ben Patterson, Sandra Rowe, Gary Simmons, Pat Ward Williams. [Traveled to University of California, Davis, Richard L. Nelson Gallery, November 7-December 17, 1993; and University of California, Riverside, University Art Gallery, January 9-February 27, 1994; Center for Contemporary Art, Santa Fe; University of Maryland Art Gallery.] 4to (11.3 x 8.8 in.; 28 cm.), white paper covers. First ed.

ISOARDI, STEVE.
The Dark Tree: Jazz and the Community Arts in Los Angeles.
Berkeley: University of California Press, 2006.
While he was still in his twenties, Horace Tapscott gave up a successful career in Lionel Hampton's band and returned to his home in Los Angeles to found the Pan Afrikan Peoples Arkestra, a community arts group that focused on providing affordable, community-oriented jazz and jazz training. Over the course of almost forty years, the Arkestra, together with the related Union of God's Musicians and Artists Ascension (UGMAA) Foundation, were at the forefront of the vital community-based arts movements in black Los Angeles. Some three hundred artists (musicians, vocalists, poets, playwrights, painters, sculptors, and graphic artists) passed through these organizations, many ultimately remaining within the community and others moving on to achieve international fame. Based primarily on one hundred in-depth interviews with current and former participants, The Dark Tree is the first history of the important and largely overlooked community arts movement of African American Los Angeles. Dozens of interviews were conducted with musicians, but information on visual artists was drawn from the old interviews conducted for the UCLA Oral History Project in the early to mid-90s -- Ben Caldwell, Alonzo Davis, curator Cecil Ferguson, Suzanne Jackson, John Outterbridge, Noah Purifoy, John Riddle, Betye Saar, and Ruth Waddy. The visual arts receive almost no treatment whatsoever in this study. The handful of pages on Noah Purifoy and even less on John Outterbridge are the only substantive mention of the visual arts. Mentioned in passing, for example, is Purifoy's mentorship of artists such as John Riddle, Nathaniel Bustion, Melvin Edwards, David Hammons, and Betye Saar, but without explanation. The Brockman Gallery receives one paragraph; the Lincoln Motion Picture Company (the first black-owned film company) receives one sentence. 8vo, cloth, d.j. and music CD.

ITHACA (NY). Herbert F. Johnson Museum of Art, Cornell University.
Blackness in Color: Visual Expressions of the Black Arts Movement (1960 to present).
August 26-October 22, 2000.
Exhibition in celebration of the 30th anniversary of the Africana Studies and Research Center at Cornell University. Artists included: Emma Amos, Nii Ahene ’La Mettle-Nunoo, Akili Ron Anderson, Ellsworth Ausby, Abdullah Aziz, Romare Bearden, G. Falcon Beazer, John Biggers, Camille Billops, Bob Blackburn, Carole Blank, Skunder Boghossian, Kay Brown, Vivian E. Browne. Viola Burley Leak, Carole M. Byard, Elizabeth Catlett, Dana Chandler, Eldzier Cortor, Adger Cowans, Renée Cox. Pat Davis, Murry DePillars, Jeff Donaldson, David Driskell, Melvin Edwards, Miriam B. Francis, Reginald Gammon, David Hammons, Michael Harris, Gaylord Hassan, Frieda High Wasikhongo Tesfagiorgis, Linda Hiwot, Robin Holder. Jamillah Jennings, Lois Mailou Jones, Napoleon Jones-Henderson, Barbara J. Jones-Hogu, Charlotte Kâ (Richardson), Wifredo Lam, Carolyn Lawrence, Jacob Lawrence, Norman Lewis, Al Loving, Valerie Maynard, Dindga McCannon, Geraldine McCullough, Muhammad Mufutau, Otto Neals, Malangatana Ngwenya, Ademola Olugebefola, Gordon Parks, James Phillips, Okoe Pyatt, Abdul Rahman, Faith Ringgold, Ibrahim El-Salahi, Betye Saar, Charles Searles, James Sepyo, Taiwo Shabazz, Lorna Simpson, Merton Simpson, Nelson Stevens, Leo Franklin Twiggs, Cheryl Warrick, Carrie Mae Weems, Charles White, Emmett Wigglesworth, Grace Williams, William T. Williams.

JACOB, MARY JANE.
Places with a Past: New Site-Specific Art at Charleston's Spoleto Festival.
New York: Rizzoli, 1992.
192 pp., color and b&w illus. Texts by curator Mary Jane Jacob and by Theodore Rosengarten, John McWilliams. Includes work by 23 international artists including four African American artists: Houston Conwill, David Hammons, Joyce Scott, and Lorna Simpson. 4to, cloth, d.j. First ed.

JERUSALEM (Israel). Israel Museum.
Marks: Artists Work Throughout Jerusalem.
1996.
Exhib. cat. Curated by Suzanne Landau. In Hebrew and English. Included: David Hammons. 8vo, wraps.

KANSAS CITY (MO). H&R Block Artspace, Kansas City Art Institute.
Humor Me.
January 28-March 18, 2006.
Group exhibition of 16 artists. Included: David Hammons..

Karen Finley and David Hammons.
EYE #14: COBALT MYTH MECHANICS.
Brooklyn, 1986.
Unpaginated. A collection of 17 original pieces by 17 artists, including David Hammons. Each piece is limited to 200 numbered and signed copies. 4to. Spiral bound decorated boards with stamped metal title piece pasted on. Ed. of 200.

KELLEY, ROBIN D. G.
To Make Our World Anew: A History of African Americans.
Ohio University Press, 2000.
670 pp., illus. Briefest possible mention of visual artists. Romare Bearden, Jacob Lawrence, Elizabeth Catlett, Robert Colescott, Martin Puryear, David Hammons, Faith Ringgold, Adrian Piper, Dawoud Bey, Michael Ray Charles, Ellen Gallagher, Lyle Ashton Harris, Kerry James Marshall, Alison Saar, Gary Simmons, Lorna Simpson, Kara Walker, Carrie Mae Weems. 8vo (9.5 x 6.8 in.), cloth, d.j.

KESTER, GRANT, ed.
Art, Activism and Oppositionality: Essays from Afterimage.
Durham: Duke University Press, 1998.
318 pp. Mentioned in passing: Romare Bearden, Jean-Michel Basquiat, Camille Billops, Eldzier Cortor, David Hammons, William H. Johnson, Byron Kim, Edmonia Lewis, Lorraine O'Grady, Adrian Piper, Lorna Simpson, Bob Thompson, Pat Ward Williams; and filmmakers Charles Burnett, Julie Dash, Zeinabu Irene Davis, Haile Gerima, Isaac Julien, Sarah Maldoror, Marlon Riggs, Jocelyn Taylor, the Sankofa Collective. 8vo (9.1 x 5.8 in.), wraps.

KOCUR, ZOYA and SIMON LEUNG, eds.
Theory in Contemporary Art Since 1985.
Oxford (UK): Blackwell, 2005.
488 pp., illus. Texts include: Cornered: A Video Installation Project (1992) by Adrian Piper, In the Heart of Darkness (1993) by Olu Oguibe; some discussion of David Hammons; brief mention of Byron Kim, Isaac Julien, Steve McQueen, Howardena Pindell, Kara Walker, Pat Ward Williams. 8vo (9.6 x 6.7 in.), cloth, d.j.

KOLN (Germany). Museum Ludwig.
Art-Worlds in Dialogue: from Gauguin to Global Contemporary Art.
November 5, 1999-March 19, 2000.
Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons, Yinka Shonibare, Kara Walker, Fred Wilson.

LA JOLLA (CA). La Jolla Museum of Art.
Dimensions of Black.
February 15-March 29, 1970.
vi, 154 pp. exhib. cat., approx. 100 b&w illus., bibliog. Ed. by Jehanne Teilhet. Included: Cleveland J. Bellow, Elizabeth Catlett, Dan R. Concholar, Robert S. Duncanson, David Hammons, Joshua Johnson, Jacob Lawrence, John Outterbridge, Betye Saar, Alma W. Thomas, et al. Sq. 8vo (23 x 26 cm.), wraps.

LA JOLLA (CA). San Diego Museum of Contemporary Art.
Lateral Thinking: Art of the 1990s.
2002.
200 pp. exhib. cat., illus. Includes: Edgar Arceneaux, David Hammons. 4to (12 .2 x 9.3 in.), wraps. First ed.

LANCASTER (PA). Phillips Museum of Art, Franklin & Marshall College.
Something to Look Forward To.
March 26-June 27, 2004.
viii, 60 pp. exhib. cat., color illus., bibliog. Curated by Bill Hutson; texts by April Kingsley, Franklin Sirmans, and Geoffrey Jacques. An exhibition featuring abstract art by 22 American artists of African descent who have been exhibiting for three decades. Includes: Betty Blayton, Frank Bowling, Yvonne Pickering Carter, Edward Clark, Melvin Edwards, Sam Gilliam, David Hammons, Gerald Jackson, Lawrence Compton Kolawole, Alvin Loving, Richard Mayhew, Sam Middleton, Mary Lovelace O'Neal, Joe Overstreet, Howardena Pindell, Helen Evans Ramsaran, John T. Scott, Sylvia Snowden, the late Mildred Thompson, Jack Whitten, William T. Williams, and Frank Wimberley. [Traveling exhibition. Other venues included Heckscher Museum, Long Island, NY; California African-American Museum, Los Angeles; Lowe Museum, University of Miami; Beach Museum of Art, February 5-April 2, 2006; Morris Museum of Art, Augusta, GA, March 22-May 25, 2008.) Sq. 8vo (26 cm.; 10 x 9.1 in.), wraps. First ed.

LEWIS, SAMELLA.
African American Art & Artists.
Berkeley: University of California, 1990.
302 pp., 204 illus., many in color, substantial bibliog. A history of African American art from the seventeenth-century to the '90s. Revised and updated from Lewis's original publication Art: African American (1978). [See also entry on expanded edition, 2003]. Foreword by Floyd Coleman. Artists include: the slaves of Thomas Fleet, Boston,.Scipio Moorhead, Neptune Thurston, G.W.Hobbs (white artist), Joshua Johnston, Julien Hudson, Robert M. Douglass, Jr., Patrick Henry Reason, David Bustill Bowser, William Simpson, Robert S. Duncanson, Eugene Warburg, Edward Mitchell Bannister, Grafton Tyler Brown, Nelson A. Primus, Charles Ethan Porter, (Mary) Edmonia Lewis, Henry Ossawa Tanner, Meta Vaux Warrick (Fuller), William Edouard Scott, Laura Wheeler Waring, Aaron Douglas, Hale Woodruff, Palmer Hayden, Archibald Motley, Jr., Malvin Gray Johnson, Ellis Wilson, Sargent Claude Johnson, Augusta Savage, Richmond Barthé, William H. Johnson, James Lesesne Wells, Beauford Delaney, Selma Burke, Lois Mailou Jones, Alma Thomas, James A. Porter, William E. Artis, William Edmondson, Horace Pippin, Clementine Hunter, David Butler, Charles Alston, Norman Lewis, Romare Bearden, Hughie Lee-Smith, Eldzier Cortor, Jacob Lawrence, Charles White, Elizabeth Catlett, John Wilson, John Biggers, Ademola Olugebefola, Herman Kofi Bailey, Raymond Saunders, Lucille Malkia Roberts, David Driskell, Floyd Coleman, Paul Keene, Arthur Carraway, Mikelle Fletcher, Varnette Honeywood, Phoebe Beasley, Benny Andrews, Reginald Gammon, Faith Ringgold, Cliff Joseph, David Bradford, Bertrand Phillips, Manuel Hughes, Phillip Lindsay Mason, Dana Chandler, Malaika Favorite, Bob Thompson, Emilio Cruz, Leslie Price, Irene Clark, Al Hollingsworth, William Pajaud, Richard Mayhew, Bernie Casey, Floyd Newsum, Frank Williams, Louis Delsarte, William Henderson, Daniel LaRue Johnson, Joe Overstreet, Adrienne W. Hoard, Sam Gilliam, Mahler Ryder, Oliver Jackson, Eugene Coles, Vincent Smith, Calvin Jones, Pheoris West, Noah Purifoy, Ed Bereal, Betye Saar, Ron Griffin, John Outterbridge, Marie Johnson, Ibibio Fundi, John Stevens, Juan Logan, John Riddle, Richard Hunt, Mel Edwards, Allie Anderson, Ed Love, Plla Mills, Doyle Foreman, Barbara Chase-Riboud, Artis Lane, John Scott, William Anderson, Martin Puryear, Thomas Miller, Fred Eversley, Larry Urbina, Ben Hazard, Sargent Johnson, Doyle Lane, Willis (Bing) Davis, Curtis Tucker, Yvonne Tucker, Bill Maxwell, Camille Billops, James Tatum, Douglas Phillips, Art Smith, Bob Jefferson, Evangeline Montgomery, Manuel Gomez, Joanna Lee, Allen Fannin, Leo Twiggs, James Tanner, Therman Statom, Marion Sampler, Arthur Monroe, James Lawrence, Marvin Harden, Raymond Lark, Murray DePillars, Donald Coles, Joseph Geran, Ron Adams, Kenneth Falana, Ruth Waddy, Van Slater, Joyce Wellman, William E. Smith, Leon Hicks, Marion Epting, Russell Gordon, Stephanie Pogue, Devoice Berry, Margo Humphrey, Howard Smith, Jeff Donaldson, Lev Mills, Carol Ward, David Hammons, Michael Kelly Williams, Laurie Ourlicht, Gary Bibbs, Houston Conwill, Mildred Howard, Martha Jackson-Jarvis, Alison Saar, Lorenzo Pace. 4to (28 cm.), wraps. 2nd edition (Revised). Reprinted 1994.

LEWIS, SAMELLA.
Art: African American.
Los Angeles: Hancraft, 1990.
x (ii), 298 pp., 294 illus. (104 in color), bibliog. Excellent survey of African American art as of the mid-70s, with a discriminating selection of plates. Unfortunately very poor quality reproductions. [All 169 artists are cross-referenced, although not separately listed here.) 4to, wraps. Second revised ed. 1990

LEWIS, SAMELLA S. and RUTH G. WADDY, eds.
Black Artists on Art Vol. 1.
Los Angeles: Contemporary Crafts, Inc., 1969.
132 pp., approx. 200 illus., roughly half in color. 74 contemporary artists represented, numerous women sculptors and painters. The later edition leaves out some artists in this first edition, replacing them with others. An important reference work. Ron Adams, Jene Ballentine, Arthur Berry, David Phillip Bradford, Jr., Arthur L. Britt, Sr., Frederick James Brown, Henry Brownlee, Arthur Carraway, Bernie Casey, Dana C. Chandler, Donald E. Coles, Dan Concholar, Marva Cremer, Doris Crudup, William Curtis, Robert Raleigh D'Hue, Jr., David Driskell, Eugenia V. Dunn, Annette Lewis Ensley, Marion A. Epting, Fundi, Ibibio, Wes Gale, Robert H. Green, Jr., Donald O. Greene, Eugene Grigsby, Jr., Wesley Hall, David Hammons, Phillip J. Hampton, John Taylor Harris, Kitty L.Hayden, Benjamin W. Hazard, Leon Nathaniel Hicks, Raymond Howell, Margo Humphrey, Marie Johnson-Calloway. Lois Mailou Jones, Jack Jordan, Lawrence Compton Kolawole, Raymond Lark, Samella Lewis, Willie F. Longshore, David Mann, Phillip L. Mason, (Bill) Maxwell, Lawrence W. McGaugh, William McNeil, Yvonne Cole Meo, Eva Hamlin Miller, Evangeline Montgomery, Jimmie Mosely, Hayward L. Oubré,, Jr., John W. Outterbridge, William Pajaud, James D. Parks, Angela L. Perkins, Michael Kavanaugh Perry, William Reid, Gary Rickson, Malkia (Lucile D.) Roberts, Brenda Rogers, Charles D. Rogers, Betye Saar, Jewel Simon, Della Taylor, Elaine Towns, Royce H. Vaughn, Ruth G. Waddy, Lawrence M. (Larry) Walker, Mary Parks Washington, James C. Watkins, Roland Welton, Amos White, Laura W. Williams (as Laura G.), Bernard Wright. Small 4to (26 cm.), wraps. First printing.

LEWIS, SAMELLA S. and RUTH G. WADDY, eds.
Black Artists on Art Vol. 1 [Revised ed.].
Los Angeles: Contemporary Crafts, Inc., 1976.
141 pp., b&w and color illus., biographies of all artists. 18 artists who were in the first edition are omitted; others are added. Includes: Ron Adams, Jene Ballentine, Arthur Berry, Camille Billops, David Bradford, Arthur Britt, Fred Brown, Calvin Burnett, Cecil Burton, Arthur Carraway, Bernie Casey, Dana Chandler, Irene Clark, Donald Coles, Dan Concholar, Marva Cremer, Dewey Crumpler, Samuel Curtis, William Curtis, J. Brooks Dendy, Robert D'Hue, David Driskell, Marion Epting, Mikele Fletcher, Ibibio Fundi, Joseph Geran, Eugene Grisby, Wesley Hall, David Hammons, Phillip Hampton, Ben Hazard, Leon Hicks, Raymond Howell, Manuel Hughes, Margo Humphrey, Avotcja Jiltonilro, Marie Johnson, Sargent Johnson, Lois Jones, Jack Jordan, Cliff Joseph, L. Compton Kolawole, Raymond Lark, Samella Lewis, Juan Logan, Willie Longshore, Lawrence McGough, Karl McIntosh, David Mann, Phillip Mason, William Maxwell, Yvonne Meo, Lev Mills, James Mitchell, Arthur Monroe, Evangeline Montgomery, Constance Okwumabua, Hayward Oubré, John Outterbridge, Lorenzo Pace, James Parks, William Pajaud, Michael Perry, Bertrand Phillips, Elliott Pinkney, Gary Rickson, Malkia (Lucille) Roberts, Brenda Rogers, Charles Rogers, Arthur Rose, Betye Saar, Robert Sengstacke, Kenn Simpson, Jewel Simon, Damballah Smith, Henry O. Tanner, Della Taylor, Evelyn Terry, Elaine Towns, Royce Vaughn, Ruth Waddy, Larry Walker, Bobby Walls, Mary Washington, James Watkins, Roland Welton, Amos White, Charles White, Dan Williams, Bernard Young. 4to, cloth, d.j. Revised ed.

Lewis, Samella, ed.
Black Art: an international quarterly Vol. 2, No. 3 (1978).
1978.
72 pp., 17 color plates, numerous b&w illus., and color ads. Articles include: I Too; Am America: Protest and Black Power - Philosophical Continuities in Prints by Black Americans (by Richard Powell); The Art of Stanley Wilson (by Dorothy Katz); Towards an Aesthetic Toughness in Afro American Art (by Floyd Coleman); Is Black Art for Real? (by Yvonne Parks Catchings); Profile of Carmen McRae (by Jeanne King). Artwork by: Phillip Mason, Mildred Thompson, Sam Middleton, Robert Blackburn, Albert A. Smith, Charles White, John Wilson, Walter Williams, Dox Thrash, Samella Lewis, Elizabeth Catlett, Lev Mills, Leon Hicks, David Hammons, Dan Concholar, Barbara Jones-Hogu, Frank Smith, Ademola Olugebefola, Russell T. Gordon, Margo Humphrey, Phyllis Thompson, Ruth Waddy, Stanley Wilson, Jacob Lawrence, Reginald Gammon, Herman Bailey, Cleveland Bellow; photographs by Guille Roland of jazz singer Carmen McRae, and documentary photography. 4to, wraps.

LEWISBURG (PA). Center Gallery, Bucknell University.
Since the Harlem Renaissance: 50 Years of Afro-American Art.
April 13-June 6, 1984.
124 pp. exhib. cat., 96 illus. (19 in color), exhib. checklist of 133 works by 77 artists, bibliog. Text includes interviews with 12 of the artists: Benny Andrews, Romare Bearden, David Driskell, Sam Gilliam, Lois Mailou Jones, James Little, Al Loving, Howardena Pindell, Faith Ringgold, Frank E. Smith, Jack Whitten, William T. Williams. Intro. mentions the following artist interviews which were not used but which are on deposit with the Hatch-Billops Collection: Jeff Donaldson, Mel Edwards, Bill Hutson, Richard Mayhew, Joe Overstreet. Excellent survey with many dozens of additional artists mentioned in passing. [Traveled to: SUNY, Old Westbury, November 1-December 9; Munson-Williams- Proctor Institute, Utica , NY, January 11-March 3, 1985; University of Maryland, College Park, MD, March 27-May 3; Museum of Art, Pennsylvania State University, July 19-September 1, 1985; The Chrysler Museum, Norfolk, VA, September 22-November 1, 1985.] 4to (31 cm.; 12 x 9 in.), wraps. First ed.

LIPPARD, LUCY R.
Mixed Blessings: New Art in A Multicultural America.
New York: Pantheon, 1990.
viii, 278 pp, illus., notes, bibliog., index. [Reissued in 2000 with new introduction.] African American artists include: Charles Abramson, Emma Amos, Benny Andrews, Trena Banks, Jean-Michel Basquiat, Romare Bearden, Willie Birch, Fred Brathwaite, Beverly Buchanan, Carole Byard, Albert Chong, Robert Colescott, Houston Conwill, Aaron Douglas, Beauford Delaney, Joseph Delaney, Murry DePillars, Thornton Dial, Melvin Edwards, Meta Warrick Fuller, David Hammons, Bessie Harvey, Maren Hassinger, William L. Hawkins, Candace Hill-Montgomery, Lonnie Holley, Clifford Jackson, Martha Jackson-Jarvis, Rosalind Jeffries, Noah Jemison, William H. Johnson, K.O.S., Ben Jones, Jacob Lawrence, James Lewis, Joe Lewis, Samella Lewis, Tyrone Mitchell, Keith Morrison, Lorraine O'Grady, John Outterbridge, Joe Overstreet, Lorenzo Pace, Howardena Pindell, Adrian Piper, Willie Posey, Martin Puryear, Faith Ringgold, Nellie Mae Rowe, Alison Saar, Betye Saar, Juan Sanchez, Joyce Scott, Coreen Simpson, Lorna Simpson, Clarissa Sligh, George Smith, Mary T. Smith, James (Son Ford). Thomas, Danny Tisdale, Kaylynn Sullivan TwoTrees, Christian Walker, Pat Ward Williams. Numerous others named in passing or mentioned briefly in the footnotes. Sq. 8vo, cloth backed boards, d.j. First ed.

LONDON (UK). Barbican.
Martian Museum of Terrestrial Art.
March 6-May 18, 2008.
Group exhibition of 115 international contemporary artists. Included: David Hammons and Ben Patterson.

LONDON (UK). Thomas Dane Gallery.
Civil Restitutions.
September 6-October 3, 2006.
Group exhibition of 12 American artists proposing a reclamation of civil liberties and socio-political mores within recent US history. Includes: David Hammons, Leslie Hewitt, William Pope.L, and Michael Queenland.

LONDON (UK). Whitechapel Art Gallery.
Back to Black: Art, Cinema, and the Racial Imaginary.
June 7-September 4, 2005.
200 pp. exhib. cat., 185 illus. (64 in color), bibliog. Curated by Dr. Petrine Archer-Straw, David A. Bailey, Richard J. Powell..Texts by curators and Mora Beauchamp-Byrd, Kathleen Cleaver, Manthia Diawara, Kodwo Eshun, Paul Gilroy, Kellie Jones. Artists and filmmakers on show include: Theodoros Bafaloukos, Ernie Barnes, Stig Bjorkman, Romare Bearden, Dawoud Bey, Everald Brown, Vanley Burke, Stephen Burrows, Marcel Camus, Elizabeth Catlett, Larry Cohen, William Crain, Ossie Davis, Haile Gerima, Christopher Gonzalez, Guy Hamilton, David Hammons, Barkley L. Hendricks, Perry Henzell, Gavin Jantjes, Kapo, Kofi Kayiga, Patrick Lichfield, Donald Locke, Ed Love, Edna Manley, Arthur Marks, Gilbert Moses III, Horace Ové, Joe Overstreet, Gordon Parks, Adrian Piper, Faith Ringgold, Eddie Romero, Betye Saar, Barry Shear, Peter Simon, Melvin Van Peebles, Osmond Watson, Charles White, Aubrey Williams, Llewellyn Xavier. 4to (26 cm.), wraps.

LONDON (UK): White Cube 2.
Eclipse: Towards the Edge of the Visible.
July 16-August 21, 2004.
55 pp. exhib. cat., mostly color illus., biogs. and bibliog. 14 artists. Text by Anushka Shani. Includes David Hammons and Paul Pfeiffer. 4to (28 cm.), cloth, d.j.

LONG ISLAND CITY (NY). P.S. 1 Contemporary Art Center.
Out of the Studio: Art with Community.
January 25-March 22, 1987.
Group exhibition. Includes David Hammons, Marilyn Nance.

LONG ISLAND CITY (NY). P.S. 1, Contemporary Art Center.
Video Acts: Single Channel Works from Collections of Pamela and Klaus Kramlich and New Art Trust.
2003.
331 pp., illus. A historical overview of video art created for display on a single monitor, with more than 100 pieces, dating from the mid-'60s through 2000, including numerous landmarks in the development of the medium. Includes: David Hammons, Steve McQueen.

LOS ANGELES (CA). California African American Museum.
19 Sixties: A Cultural Awakening Re-Evaluated, 1965-1975.
April 7-October 2, 1989.
63 pp. exhib. cat., 55 illus. (17 in color), bibliog. Text by Lizzetta Lefalle-Collins. The exhibition focuses on nine California artists who were part of the assemblage and collage aesthetic of the post-Watts riot decade: Alonzo Davis, David Hammons, Suzanne Jackson, Noah Purifoy, John Outterbridge, John Riddle, Betye Saar, Timothy Washington, Charles White, but dozens of other artists mentioned in the text. 4to (27 x 21 cm.), wraps. First ed.

LOS ANGELES (CA). California African American Museum.
African American Artists in Los Angeles: A Survey Exhibition: Pathways (1966-1989).
January 13-April 2, 2005.
Part Two of the exhibition, Pathways, included artwork created between 1966 and 1989. Curated by Dale Brockman Davis. Included work by: Ron Adams, Jacqueline Alexander-Sykes, Tina Allen, Ernie Barnes, Sharon Barnes, Phoebe Beasley, Charles Bibbs, Melonee Blocker, David Bradford, Nathaniel Bustion, Bernie Casey, George Clack, Myko Clark, Avery Clayton, Dan Conchalar, Houston Conwill, Bill Crite, Alonzo Davis, Dale Brockman Davis, Ronn Davis, Charles Dickson, Gregory Edwards, Marion Epting, Frederic Eversley, Claude Fiddler, Melvino Garretti, David Hammons, Eugene Hawkins, Camille Higgins, Varnette Honeywood, Paul Houzell, Bernard Hoyes, Suzanne Jackson, James W. Jeffrey, Jr., Masud Kordofan, Artis Lane, Doyle Lane, Samella Lewis, Talita Long, Milton Loupe, Enrica Marshall, Yvonne Cole Meo, Willie Middlebrook, Howard Morehead, John Outterbridge, William Pajaud, Elliott Pinkney, Judson Powell, Noah Purifoy, Ramsess, John Riddle, Roho, Betye Saar, Bakari Santos, Raymond Saunders, John Simmons, Van Slater, Arenzo Smith, Asungi Smith, Donald R. Stinson, John Stinson, Roderick Sykes, Matthew Thomas, Teresa Tolliver, Yvonne Tucker, Ruth Waddy, Timothy Washington, Barbara Wesson, LaMonte Westmoreland, Charles White, Cynthia White, John Whitmore, Tyrone Whitmore, Stanley C. Wilson, Richard Wyatt, Milton Young. (Part Three - Fade was presented at the Los Angeles Municipal Art Gallery in Barnsdall Art Park.)

LOS ANGELES (CA). California African American Museum.
Crimes and Misdemeanors: Politics in U.S. Art of the 1980s.
November 22, 2003-November 21, 2004.
Exhibition revisiting political representation in the art of the 1980s. Includes work by 55 artists arranged in four themes: Having/Not; Identity/Constructs; Institutional/Critiques; and Sex/Kills. Artists include: David Hammons, Glenn Ligon, Carrie Mae Weems, et al. Traveling exhibition.

LOS ANGELES (CA). California African American Museum.
More than Meets the Eye: Perspectives from the Robert E. Holmes Collection.
January 12-April 8, 2006.
Exhib. cat. Exhibition of an important contemporary Black collector's collection consisting of mostly African American art (but also art by white and Chicano artists. Black artists included: Romare Bearden, Elizabeth Catlett,, David Hammons, Herbert Gentry. This exhibit launches a new series of shows of the private holdings of Black collectors. [Presumably a different exhibition from The Robert E. Holmes Collection: Affirming a Legacy, 2005.]

LOS ANGELES (CA). California African American Museum.
Permanent Collection: New Acquistions.
March 18-July 29, 1990.
Group exhibition of newly acquired work. Includes: Bob Thompson [Untitled (Tree Lift) 1962); Robert H. Colescott (A Stroll Through the Neighborhood, 1980, as well as the watercolor diptych study for the painting]; John Wilson [Standing Woman, 1980); John T. Riddle [9 assemblage in ammunition box pieces from the 1973 Spirit versus Technology Series); Martin Puryear (She, 1979 and Her, 1979); Doyle Lane [9 untitled Vases, early to mid 1960s); Howardena Pindell [Festival, 1985); Frederick James Brown (After the Hunt, 1985); Ed Clark (Circular 2, 1987); Benny Andrews (Cherries, 1982); Romare Bearden (Mecklenburg Morning & Evening Sunrise, 1986, Prevalence of Ritual #1-5, 1974, In the Garden, 1979; Quilting Time, 1979); Marie E. Johnson Calloway (Hope Street, Church Mothers, 1984); Robert S. Duncanson (Italianate Landscape, 1855); Herbert Gentry (Carnival, 1985); David Hammons (The Door (Admissions Office), 1969, Skillets in the Closet, 1988); Noah Purifoy (The Sound of One Hand Clapping, 1988 shadow box assemblage, and Watts Riot, 1966); Betye Saar (Nine Mojo Secrets, 1971, Sambo's Banjo, 1971-2 and Floating Figure with Seven Spades, 1977); Carroll H. Simms (He's Got the Whole World in His Hands, 1984); Timothy Washington (Energy, 1970); John Outterbridge (Lift Every Voice and California Crosswalk (both from Ethnic Heritage Series), 1984 and 1979 respectively); Herman Kofi Bailey, Jr. (Homework, 1973); Edward M. Bannister (10 landscape pencil drawings); Maren Hassinger (Leaning, 1971 and Interlock, 1984); Richmond Barthé (Mary McLeod Bethune, 1940s); Jacob Lawrence (The Capture (Toussaint L'Ouverture series), 1987, Confrontation on the Bridge, 1975); Clementine Hunter (Pecan Pickers); and three paintings by Francois Turenne des Pres.

LOS ANGELES (CA). California African American Museum.
Selected Pieces from the Permanent Collection.
Thru December 9, 1989.
Included: Freddie Brown, Robert Colescott, David Hammons, John Outterbridge, John Riddle, Charles White.

LOS ANGELES (CA). Jack Tilton Gallery.
L.A. Object and David Hammons Body Prints.
October 20-November 22, 2006.
Group exhibition of work from the 1960s and 1970s. Curated by Cecil Fergerson. Artists included: Ed Bereal, Nathaniel Bustion, Alonzo Davis, Charles Dickson, David Hammons, Daniel Larue Johnson, Senga Nengudi, John Outterbridge, Noah Purifoy, Betye Saar, Timothy Washington, Lamonte Westmoreland. [Review NYT, November 14, 2006.]

LOS ANGELES (CA). Laband Art Gallery, Loyola Marymount University.
Gallery 32 and its Circle.
January 24-March 22, 2009.
Group exhibition of work by artists associated with Gallery 32, founded by Suzanne Jackson, an important Los Angeles alternative art gallery (1968-1970) exhibiting African American artists. Exhibition included: Gloria Bohanon, Nathaniel Bustion, Dan Concholar, Emory Douglas, Greg Edwards, David Hammons, Bob Heliton, Suzanne Jackson, Elizabeth Leigh-Taylor, Ron Moore, Senga Nengudi, John Outterbridge, John Riddle, Betye Saar, AR Smith, Jr., John Stinson, Roderick Sykes, Joe Van Ramp, Timothy Washington, Charles White.

LOS ANGELES (CA). Los Angeles County Museum of Art.
Black Artists in America.
1972.
Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons, et al.

LOS ANGELES (CA). Los Angeles County Museum of Art.
Los Angeles 1972: A Panorama of Black Artists.
February 8-March 19, 1972.
Exhib. cat. Curated by Cecil Fergerson and Claude Booker who are generally acknowledged only as "Co-sponsored by the Black Arts Council." The first exhibition of black artists at LACMA included 51 artists. Text by Carroll Greene, Jr. Includes: Abdu, Eileen Anderson, Guillermo Anderson, Romare Bearden, Melonee Blocker, M. Alex Bowie, Nathaniel Bustion, Bernie Casey, Robert D'Hue, Jr., Charles E. Dickson, Ernest Leroy Herbert, David Hammons, John Outterbridge, Elliott Pinkney, Gregory Pitts, Noah Purifoy, John T. Riddle, Elmer Rivers, Betye Saar, Lyle Suter, Timothy Washington, LaMonte Westmoreland, Stanley Wilson, Fred R. Wilson, Richard Wyatt, et al.

LOS ANGELES (CA). Los Angeles County Museum of Art.
Three Graphic Artists: Charles White, David Hammons, Timothy Washington.
January 26-March 7, 1971.
14 pp. exhib. cat., 6 illus., photos, bibliog. Text by Joseph E. Young. Three African American artists working in Southern CA in the '70s whose work shares a commitment to political imagery. [Exhibition traveled to Santa Barbara Museum of Art, March 20-April 18, 1971.] Hammons's body prints have proven of particular interest to contemporary artists. These prints were made by physically laying himself against the paper with his body or clothing coated in margarine. The hard part for the artist was removing himself from the work: "When I lie down on the paper which is first placed on the floor, I have to carefully decide how to get up after I have made the impression that I want. Sometimes I lie there for perhaps three minutes or even longer just figuring out how I can get off the paper without smudging the image that I'm trying to print." (Young, p. 8.) Then the artist applied powdered pigments to the margerine impression, subsequently securing the pigmented image(s) with a fixative. For background information on why the exhibition was picketed, see interview with Cecil Ferguson (African-American Artists of Los Angeles: Cecil Ferguson, Tape Number: V, Side Two, June 3, 1991:214-216); http://content.cdlib.org/view?docId=hb7h4nb803&chunk.id=div00026&brand=oac&doc.view=entire_text.] 8vo (28 cm.), wraps. First ed.

LOS ANGELES (CA). Los Angeles Municipal Art Gallery, Barnsdall Park.
An Exhibition in Tribute to Martin Luther King, Jr.
January 15-February 15, 1976.
39 pp. exhib. cat., b&w illus. Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons, Marvin Harden, John Outterbridge, Betye Saar, et al. 4to, pictorial wraps. Ed. of 500.

LOS ANGELES (CA). Los Angeles Municipal Art Gallery, Barnsdall Park.
Artist as Teacher.
Thru October 9, 1977.
Group exhibition of Charles White's former students, designed to accompany "Charles White: An American Experience." Included: Nathaniel Bustion, Alonzo Davis, David Hammons, Suzanne Jackson, Sam McCrary, Oliver Nowlin, Kent Twitchell, Timothy Washington, Glenn White, Richard Wyatt. [Review by Adrienne Rosenthal, "Charles White Paints Hope and Anger," Artweek 8 (October 1, 1977):4.]

LOS ANGELES (CA). Louis Stern Fine Arts.
American Color: A Late 20th Century Perspective.
April 22-June 7, 1995.
Group exhibition. Included: Dewey Crumpler, Sam Gilliam, Russell T. Gordon, David Hammons, Marvin Harden, Mildred Howard, Oliver Jackson, Jacob Lawrence, John Outterbridge, Adrian Piper, Martin Puryear, Alison Saar, Betye Saar, Lezley Saar, Raymond Saunders, John Scott, Lorna Simpson, Renée Stout. [Also exhibited at Porter Troupe Gallery, San Diego, perhaps with slightly different roster of artists.)

LOS ANGELES (CA). MOCA.
Out of Actions: Between Performance and the Object, 1949-1979.
Los Angeles & New York: Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles & Thames and Hudson, Inc. 1998.
407 pp. exhib. cat., profusely illus. in color and b&w. Important documentation of the international rise of performance art and the objects that remain today as a result. Curated by Paul Schimmel; texts by Kristine Stiles, Guy Brett, Hubert Klocker & Shinichiro Osaki. Approximately 150 artists including 8 African Americans: Houston Conwill, Sherman I. Fleming, David Hammons, Maren Hassinger, Senga Nengudi, Lorenzo Pace, Adrian Piper, William Pope.L. [Traveled to Osterreichisches Museum für Angewandte Kunst, Vienna; Museu d’Art Contemporani, Barcelona, Spain; Museum of Contemporary Art, Tokyo; National Museum of Art, Osaka, Japan.] 4to, pictorial wraps.

LOS ANGELES (CA). Museum of African American Art.
Los Angeles Collects: Works by over Thirty Artists from Fifteen Private Collections.
October 9-December 27, 1987.
Exhib. cat., illus. Included: Richmond Barthé, Romare Bearden, John Biggers, Pauline Powell Burns, Elizabeth Catlett, Charles Dickson, Frederick Eversley, Sam Gilliam, David Hammons, Maren Hassinger, Varnette Honeywood, Suzanne Jackson, Daniel Larue Johnson, Jacob Lawrence, William Pajaud, Howardena Pindell, Alison Saar, Betye Saar, Raymond Saunders, Howard Smith, Thurman Statom, Henry O. Tanner, Alma Thomas, Ruth Waddy, Charles White, Stanley Wilson, Beulah Woodard, Richard Yarde.

LOS ANGELES (CA). Rosamund Felsen Gallery.
Just Pathetic.
1990.
20 pp. exhib. cat., b&w illus. Text by Ralph Rugoff. Included: David Hammons. 4to (11 x 8.5 in.), stapled wraps.

LOS ANGELES (CA). UCLA.
Dr. Martin Luther King Memorial.
1969.
Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons, et al.

MAHWAH (NJ). Pascal Gallery, Ramapo College of New Jersey.
Every Stone Tells a Story: The Performance Works of Jimmie Durham and David Hammons.
November 10-December 17, 2004.
Curated by Candice Hopkins. Exhibition of rarely seen documentation of these two artists' performance work. These two artists first exhibited together on the lower East Side in the early ‘80s. Since that time, they have achieved critical recognition while deliberately skirting mainstream art venues.

MERCER, KOBENA, ed.
Pop Art and Vernacular Cultures.
Cambridge: MIT Press, 2007.
232 pp., 34 color illus. Texts by: Holly Barnet-Sanchez, Gavin Butt, Geeta Kapur, Martina Koppel-Yang, Kobena Mercer (Tropes of the Grotesque in the Black Avant Garde"), Colin Richards, Sonia Salzstein, Tomas Ybarra-Frausto. Artists included: Shirley Clarke, Robert Colescott, David Hammons, David Koloane, Esther Mahlangu, Zwelethu Mthethwa, Betye Saar. 8vo, wraps.

MIAMI (FL). Rubell Family Collection.
30 Americans.
December 3, 2008-November 28, 2009.
232 pp. exhib. cat., over 200 illus. Text by Franklin Sirmans. Group exhibition of 31 artists (in spite of the title!). Included: Nina Chanel Abney, John Bankston, Jean-Michel Basquiat, Mark Bradford, iona rozeal brown, Nick Cave, Robert Colescott, Noah Davis, Leonardo Drew, Renee Green, David Hammons, Barkley Hendricks, Rashid Johnson, Glenn Ligon, Kalup Linzy, Kerry James Marshall, Rodney McMillian, Wangechi Mutu, William Pope.L, Gary Simmons, Xaviera Simmons, Lorna Simpson, Shinique Smith, Jeff Sonhouse, Henry Taylor, Hank Willis Thomas, Mickalene Thomas, Kara Walker, Carrie Mae Weems, Kehinde Wiley, Purvis Young. [See Sirmans text at: http://www.30americans.com/Essays/franklinsirmans_essay.html] 4to, cloth.

MORRIS, VALERIE B. and DAVID B. PANKRATZ, eds.
The Arts in a New Millenium: Research and the Arts Sector.
Praeger, 2003.
bibliog., index. 18 essays on topics such as government support, the market economy, the interrelationship of nonprofit and commercial arts, policy paradigms, etc. Not really about art, as you might imagine. Brief mention of David Hammons and Betye Saar. 8vo (9.1 x 6 in.), cloth.

MUNSTER (Germany)..
skulptur projekte münster 07.
June 17-September 30, 2007.
Group invitational exhibition by 37 artists. Curators: Prof. Kasper König, Dr. Brigitte Franzen and Associate Curator Dr. Carina Plath. Included: David Hammons.

NAPLES (Italy). Vera Vita Gioia Gallery.
Stanley Whitney and David Hammons.
1994.
Two-person exhibition.

NEW LONDON (CT). Lyman Allyn Art Museum, Connecticut College.
Subject.
May 14-August 14, 2006.
Group exhibition of work from the Cartin Collection, Hartford. Curated by Steven Holmes. Included: Jean-Michel Basquiat, David Hammons, Glenn Ligon and Malick Sidibe.

NEW YORK (NY)..
The New York Public Library African American Desk Reference.
Wiley, 1999.
Includes a short and dated list of the usual 100+ artists, with a considerable New York bias, and a random handful of Haitian artists, reflecting the collection at the Schomburg: architect Julian Francis Abele. Josephine Baker, Edward M. Bannister, Amiri Baraka, Richmond Barthé, Jean-Michel Basquiat, Romare Bearden, John T. Biggers, Camille Billops, Bob Blackburn, Betty Blayton, Frank Bowling, Grafton Tyler Brown, Selma Burke, Margaret Burroughs, David Butler, Elizabeth Catlett, Barbara Chase-Riboud, Edward Clark, Robert Colescott, Ernest Crichlow, Emilio Cruz, William Dawson, Roy DeCarava, Beauford Delaney, Joseph Delaney, Aaron Douglas, John Dowell, Robert S. Duncanson, John Dunkley, William Edmondson, Melvin Edwards, Minnie Evans, Meta Vaux Warrick Fuller, Sam Gilliam, Henry Gudgell, David Hammons, James Hampton, William A. Harper, Bessie Harvey, Isaac Hathaway, Albert Huie, Eugene Hyde, Jean-Baptiste Jean, Florian Jenkins, Sargent Johnson, William H. Johnson, Joshua Johnston, Lois Mailou Jones, Lou Jones, Napoleon Jones-Henderson, Ronald Joseph, Jacob Lawrence, Hughie Lee-Smith, Edmonia Lewis, Georges Liautaud, Seresier Louisjuste, Richard Mayhew, Jean Metellus, Oscar Micheaux, David Miller, Scipio Moorhead, Archibald J. Motley, Abdias do Nascimento, Philomé Obin, Joe Overstreet, Gordon Parks, David Philpot, Elijah Pierce, Howardena Pindell, Horace Pippin, James A. Porter, David Pottinger, Harriet Powers, Martin Puryear, Gregory D. Ridley, Faith Ringgold, Sultan Rogers, Leon Rucker, Alison Saar, Betye Saar, Raymond Saunders, Augusta Savage, William Edouard Scott, Senegalese filmmaker Ousmane Sembene, Ntozake Shange, Philip Simmons, Lorna Simpson, Moneta J. Sleet, Vincent D. Smith, Micius Stephane, Renée Stout, SUN RA, Alma Thomas, Neptune Thurston, Mose Tolliver (as Moses), Bill Traylor, Gerard Valcin, James Vanderzee, Melvin Van Peebles. Derek Walcott, Kara Walker, Eugene Warburg, Laura Wheeler Waring, James W. Washington, Barrington Watson, Carrie Mae Weems, James Lesesne Wells, Charles White, Jack Whitten, Lester Willis, William T. Williams, John Wilson, Hale Woodruff, Richard Yarde. 8vo (9.1 x 7.5 in.), cloth, d.j.

NEW YORK (NY). Alternative Museum.
Artists of Conscience: 16 Years of Social and Political Commentary.
November 6, 1991-January 25, 1992.
71 pp. exhib. cat., b&w illus., bibliog. Text by Geno Rodriguez, Lucy Lippard, Luis Camnitzer. Included: David Hammons, Keith Morrison, Adrian Piper, Juan Sanchez, Lorna Simpson, Carrie Mae Weems, Pat Ward Williams. 4to (28 cm.), white paper wraps. First ed.

NEW YORK (NY). Alternative Museum.
Visual Politics.
1982.
34 pp. exhib. cat., b&w illus., biogs. of artists. Group exhibition. Curated by Robert H. Browning. Included: Melvin Edwards, David Hammons, Juan Sanchez.. Sq. 8vo (8.5 x 7 in.), wraps.

NEW YORK (NY). Artemis Greenberg Van Doren.
puddle-wonderful.
July 9-August 16, 2003.
Group exhibition curated by Sima Familant. Included: David Hammons.

NEW YORK (NY). Artists Space.
5000 Artists Return to Artists Space: 25 Years.
1998.
352 pp., interviews with selected curators and former directors of Artists Space, testimonials by numerous artists (including Adrian Piper), index of names, list of publications. Claudia Gould and Valerie Smith, eds. One of the best known of the new contemporary museums that sprang up across America during the '70s, because it was controlled by artists and located in the heart of Soho. As the record indicates, however, Artists Space was also one of the least inclined to include artists of color in their exhibitions; fewer than 1% of the 5000 artists exhibited in 25 years of group exhibitions were African American and most of these were shown during the 2+-year period when Connie Butler was curator at Artists Space. Group exhibitions included the following artists: Jane Alexander, Emma Amos, Benny Andrews, Xenobia Bailey, Amiri Baraka, Camille Billops, Willie Birch, Prophet William Blackmon, Fred Brathwaite, Kaucyila Brooke, James Andrew Brown, Ed Clark, Willie Cole, Renée Cox, Melvin Edwards, Fab 5 Freddy, Futura 2000, Ellen Gallagher, Tony Gray, Renée Green, David Hammons, Bessie Harvey, Lyle Ashton Harris, Cynthia Hawkins, Janet Henry, Marilyn Nance, Senga Nengudi, Lorraine O'Grady, Joe Overstreet, Paul Pfeiffer, William Pope.L., Marlon Riggs, Gary Simmons, Lorna Simpson, Kara Walker, Carrie Mae Weems, Tim Whiten, Pat Ward Williams, Fred Wilson, Purvis Young, and a few others. 4to (11 x 8.4 in.), boards.

NEW YORK (NY). Artists Space.
REALLIFE 1979-1990.
January 30-May 12, 2007.
Group exhibition of 29 artists. Included: David Hammons, Adrian Piper.

NEW YORK (NY). Austrian Cultural Forum.
Under Pain of Death.
January 21-May 17, 2008.
Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons, Glenn Ligon.

NEW YORK (NY). Battery Park City Landfill.
Art on the Beach 7.
July 2-September 13, 1985.
Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons, Fred Wilson, and Sun Ra and The Solar Arkestra.

NEW YORK (NY). Bellevue Hospital Center Atrium.
Images of Color 2008 - New York.
February 19-March 6, 2008.
An Exhibition in Celebration of Black History Month. Works from the New York City Health and Hospitals Corporation's Art Collection. Included: Emma Amos, Benny Andrews, Romare Bearden, Dawoud Bey, Ramona Candy, Stephanie Chisholm, Eva Cockroft, Eldzier Cortor, Masha Froliak, Sam Gilliam, David Hammons, D. Lammie-Hanson, Alex Harsley, William Howard, Richard Hunt, Jacob Lawrence, Norman Lewis, Richard Mayhew, Otto Neals, Ademola Olugebefola, Valerie Phillips, Gina Samson, Alfred J. Smith, Vincent Smith, James VanDerZee, Charles White, Emmett Wigglesworth, John Wilson, and Wendy Wilson.

NEW YORK (NY). Bertha and Karl Leubsdorf Art Gallery, Hunter College.
To: Night.
September 25-December 6, 2008.
Group exhibition of contemporary works which explore the theme of night through a variety of approaches by 43 artists. Curated by Mara Hoberman, Julia Moreno, Joachim Pissarro. Included: Stan Douglas and David Hammons.

NEW YORK (NY). Black Enterprise.
New Rituals, New Visions: A Mini-Exhibition of African-American Artists in the Vanguard.
1980.
In Black Enterprise 11 (December 1980):43-48+. Includes color illus of work by numerous artists: Clarence Morgan, David Hammons, Jacqui Holmes, Curtis Bunyan, Bill Traylor, Jules Allen (photo), Clifton Webb, Richard Powell, John Scott, Randy Williams, Ray Grist, Senga Nengudi, John Dowell, Margo Humphrey; mentions Lev Mills.

NEW YORK (NY). Central Park.
Art Across the Park.
1980.
Group exhibition. Curated by Horace Brokington and Gylbert Coker Conceived by David Hammons. Included: Ellsworth Ausby, Senga Nengudi.

NEW YORK (NY). Deitch Projects.
Ascension.
June, 1996.
Group exhibition. Includes: David Hammons, Nari Ward, Gabriel Orozco.

NEW YORK (NY). Exit Art.
Illegal America.
March 3-April 21, 1990.
Group exhibition. A reconstruction of the gallery's famous 1982 show about censorship, with the addition of new artists. Included: Dread Scott and David Hammons.

NEW YORK (NY). Exit Art.
Parallel History: The Hybrid State.
November 2, 1991-January 25, 1992.
Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons and Juan Sanchez. Catalogue contains statements by most of the other artists, but not by Hammons or Sanchez.

NEW YORK (NY). Exit Art.
The End: An Independent Vision of Contemporary Culture 1982-2000.
January 29-April 1, 2000.
Group exhibition of work by over 100 contemporary artists, including: Willie Birch, Chakaia Booker, Colin Chase, Robert Colescott, David Hammons, Lyle Ashton Harris, Paul D. Miller, Adrian Piper, Carrie Mae Weems.

NEW YORK (NY). Exit Art.
The Social Club.
January 9-February 13, 1988.
Group exhibition of artists whose work engages with social issues. Included: Robert Colescott and Juan Sanchez.

NEW YORK (NY). Franklin Furnace.
The Flue Vol. 2, no. 1 (1982).
New York: Franklin Furnace Archive, [1982.
32 pp., b&w illus. Deborah Drier, ed. Includes: artists’ pages by David Hammons and Dawoud Bey. 4to (28 x 21.6 cm.), offset-printed, stapled pictorial wraps.

NEW YORK (NY). Gallery Schlesinger.
No/Show... An Evolving Exhibition.
Thru January 21, 1998.
11 artists including: Jean-Michel Basquiat and David Hammons.

NEW YORK (NY). Jack Tilton Gallery.
Celebrate: 22 Years and a New Home.
March 12-May 12, 2005.
Exhib. cat., illus. Text by Laura Cottingham. Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons, Lyle Ashton Harris, Jeff Sonhouse.

NEW YORK (NY). James Cohan Gallery.
Balls.
July 11-August 18, 2000.
Group exhibition of 14 artists, including David Hammons, Trenton Doyle Hancock.

NEW YORK (NY). James Yu Gallery.
The Whitney Counterweight.
1977.
Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons, Senga Nengudi. [Review: John Perreault, "The Whitney Counterweight - Stretching It" Soho Weekly News Vol. 4/25, (March 1977):22-27, illus. Also covers the show at Just Above Midtown.]

NEW YORK (NY). Just Above Midtown.
Contextures.
1978.
103 pp. exhib. cat., 58 illus. (including 16 color plates), notes, bibliog., list of illus., index. Substantial text by Linda Goode-Bryant and Marcy S. Philips positioning African American abstraction in the context of American abstraction. A groundbreaking catalogue including many artists who would no longer be seen as abstractionists. Includes: Banerjee, Frank Bowling, Marvin Brown, Donna Byars, Ed Clark, Houston Conwill, John Dowell, Melvin Edwards, Wendy Ward Ehlers, Fred Eversley, Sam Gilliam, Gini Hamilton, David Hammons, Manual Hughes, Suzanne Jackson, Noah Jemison, James Little, Al Loving, Senga Nengudi, Howardena Pindell, Adrian Piper, Betye Saar, Raymond Saunders, Susan Fitzsimmons, Sharon Sutton, Alma Thomas, Randy Williams, William T. Williams. Small sq. 4to, wraps. First ed.

NEW YORK (NY). Just Above Midtown.
The Process as Art in Situ.
1977.
Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons, Susan Fitzsimmons, Senga Nengudi.

NEW YORK (NY). L&M Arts.
The Complexity of the Simple.
December 1, 2007-January 31, 2008.
Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons.

NEW YORK (NY). Marianne Boesky Gallery.
Your Gold Teeth II.
June 18-August 15, 2009.
Group exhibition. Curated by Todd Levin. Included: Jean-Michel Basquiat, Leonardo Drew, Rashawn Griffin, David Hammons, Barkley Hendricks, Demetrius Oliver, Shinique Smith.

NEW YORK (NY). Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Closed Circuit: Video and New Media at the Metropolitan.
February 23-April 29, 2007.
Group exhibition of work by 8 artists. Included: David Hammons..

NEW YORK (NY). Museum of Modern Art.
Committed to Print: Social and Political Themes in Recent American Printed Art.
January 31-April 19, 1988.
Exhib. cat., illus. Curated by Deborah Wye. Group exhibition of work by 121 artists. Included: Emma Amos, Benny Andrews, Romare Bearden, Black Emergency Cultural Coalition, Vivian Browne, Elizabeth Catlett, Melvin Edwards, David Hammons, Jacob Lawrence, Sabra Moore, Adrian Piper, Faith Ringgold, K.O.S., Vincent Smith.

NEW YORK (NY). Museum of Modern Art.
Dislocations.
New York: Abrams, 1991.
80 pp., 7 double-page color plates, approx. 65 b&w photos, checklist. Text by Robert Storr. The comprehensive record of seven major installation works. Includes: David Hammons, Adrian Piper. Tall 4to (12 x 9 in.), stiff wraps.

NEW YORK (NY). Museum of Modern Art.
Multiplex: Directions in Art 1970 to Now.
November 21, 2007-July 28, 2008.
Group exhibition of 72 works by approximately 62 international artists. Curated by Deborah Wye. Included: Ellen Gallagher, David Hammons, Julie Mehretu, Chris Ofili, Adrian Piper, Jack Whitten.

NEW YORK (NY). Museum of Modern Art.
Out of Time: A Contemporary View.
August 30, 2006-April 9, 2007.
Group exhibition of 24 artists. Curated by Joachim Pissarro and Eva Respini. Included: David Hammons, Kcho, Wangechi Mutu, Robin Rhode, Carrie Mae Weems (From Here I Saw What Happened.)

NEW YORK (NY). Museum of Modern Art.
Tempo.
June 29-September 9, 2002.
80 pp. exhib. cat., illus. Curated by Paolo Herkenhoff. Texts by Herkenhoff, Roxana Marcoci and Miriam Basilio. Includes multi-media work addressing concepts of time by international artists: David Hammons, Glenn Ligon, Paul Pfeiffer, Fatimah Tuggar, Kara Walker. 4to, wraps.

NEW YORK (NY). New Museum of Contemporary Art, Museum of Contemporary Hispanic Art, and Studio Museum in Harlem.
The Decade Show: Frameworks of Identity in the 1980s.
May 12-August 19, 1990.
364 pp. exhib. cat., color and b&w illus., biogs., bibliog. Texts by Marcia Tucker, Nilda Peraza, Kinshasha Holman Conwill, Sharon F. Patton, Thelma Golden, et al. African American artists include: Emma Amos, Jean-Michel Basquiat, Beverly Buchanan, Frederick J. Brown, Albert Chong, Robert Colescott, Houston Conwill, Emilio Cruz, David Hammons, Maren Hassinger, Martha Jackson-Jarvis, Tyrone Mitchell, Howardena Pindell, Adrian Piper, Martin Puryear, Faith Ringgold, Alison Saar, Betye Saar, Juan Sanchez, Raymond Saunders, Coreen Simpson, Lorna Simpson, Christian Walker, Pat Ward Williams and important installation ("Leave no Footprints") by Kaylynn Sullivan TwoTrees. Also included: Carlos Alfonzo (Afro-Cuban artist.) 4to (28 cm.), wraps. First ed.

NEW YORK (NY). Paula Cooper Gallery.
Travel & Leisure.
May 2-June 25, 1998.
Group exhibition. 31 artists including two African American installation artists: David Hammons, Adrian Piper.

NEW YORK (NY). Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture.
Who's Uptown: Harlem '87.
March 11-April 16, 1988.
56 pp., 43 full-page illus. (9 in color), checklist of 76 works, directory of 43 artists; more than half of the photos are by Dawoud Bey. Foreword Howard Dodson; intro. and curated by Deirdre Bibby. (Also issued in a limited edition of 100 copies, signed on the limitation page by 37 of the exhibiting artists.) Artists included: O'Neal Abel, Aubu M.A.O., Charles Burwell, Nanette Carter, Schroeder Cherry, James Conner, Houston Conwill, Michael A. Cummings, Pat Davis, Sandra Epps, Franco, David Hammons, Maren Hassinger, Joe Harris, Gaylord Hassan, Candace Hill, Al Hollingsworth, Claudia J. Hirst, Walter C. Jackson, Whitfield Lovell, Carolyn Maitland, Dindga McCannon, Algernon Miller, Tyrone Mitchell, Mark Keith Morse, Hakim Mutlaq; Nii Ahene (La) Mettle, Ademola Olugebefola, Patricia Phipps, Brian Pinkney, Debra Priestly, Okoe (Ronald) Pyatt, Faith Ringgold, Jeffrey Scales, Ed Sherman, Kaylynn Sullivan, Tesfaye Tessema, Lloyd Toone, Shawn Walker, Grace Williams, Hugh Williams, Tehran Wilson. Oblong 4to, pictorial stapled wraps. Ed. of 3000 copies.

NEW YORK (NY). Studio Museum in Harlem.
30 Seconds Off an Inch.
November 12, 2009-March 14, 2010.
73 pp. exhib. cat., color illus., bibliog. Group exhibition of 100 works by 42 artists. Curated and text by Naomi Beckwith. Included: Adel Abdessemed, Edgar Arceneaux, Jabu Arnell, Sanford Biggers, Kabir Carter, William Cordova, Thierry Fontaine, Charles Gaines, Deborah Grant, Rashawn Griffin, David Hammons, Maren Hassinger, Leslie Hewitt, Wayne Hodge, Rashid Johnson, Jennie C. Jones, Jayson Keeling, Simone Leigh, Glenn Ligon, Dave McKenzie, Nicole Miller, My Barbarian, Kori Newkirk, Chris Ofili, Demetrius Oliver, John Outterbridge, Karyn Olivier, Clifford Owens, Akosua Adoma Owusu, William Pope.L, Michael Queenland, Robin Rhode, Jimmy Robert, Nadine Robinson, Paul Mpagi Sepuya, Gary Simmons, Xaviera Simmons, Shinique Smith, Soda_Jerk, Kianja Strobert, Stacy Lynn Waddell, Nari Ward. [Review: Roberta Smith, NYT, December 10, 2009.] 8vo (25 cm.), spiral binding.

NEW YORK (NY). Studio Museum in Harlem.
Black Belt.
October 15, 2003-January 4, 2004.
120 pp., 70 illus. (67 in color), over 50 works in many media addressing Afro-Asian transculturalism, Blaxploitation and the appropriation of kung fu cinema in Black American pop culture. Text by Christine Y. Kim. Artists include: Sanford Biggers, iona rozeal brown, Ellen Gallagher, Rico Gatson, David Hammons, David Huffman, Arthur Jafa, Glenn Kaino, Kori Newkirk, Paul Pfeiffer, Cynthia Wiggins, Roy Williams. 4to, self-wraps. First ed.

NEW YORK (NY). Studio Museum in Harlem.
Collected. Propositions on the Permanent Collection.
April 1-June 28, 2009.
Group exhibition of over 200 works by more than 100 artists. Included: John Ahearn, Charles Alston, Xenobia Bailey, Romare Bearden, Chakaia Booker, Beverly Buchanan, Elizabeth Catlett, Roy DeCarava, Nzuji De Magalhaes, Thornton Dial, Sr., Lamidi Fakeye, Amos Ferguson, Meschac Gaba, Deborah Grant, Rashawn Griffin, David Hammons, Clementine Hunter, Gwen Knight, Glenn Ligon, Jacob Lawrence, Norman Lewis, Kerry James Marshall, Dave McKenzie, Quentin Morris, Wangechi Mutu, Chris Ofili, William Pope.L, Martin Puryear, Faith Ringgold, Nadine Robinson, Alison Saar, Betye Saar, Lezley Saar, Malick Sidibé, Lorna Simpson, Henry Ossawa Tanner, Hank Willis Thomas, James Vanderzee, William Villalongo, Kara Walker, Larry Walker, Jack Whitten, Deborah Willis, Fred Wilson, Paula Wilson, Hale Woodruff.

NEW YORK (NY). Studio Museum in Harlem.
Eleven from California.
c.1972.
Exhib. flyer. Text by Noah Purifoy. Included: Gloria Bohanon, David Bradford, Don Concholar, Alonzo Davis, Dale Davis, Marion Epting, David Hammons, Marie Johnson, John Outterbridge, Noah Purifoy, Timothy Washington.

NEW YORK (NY). Studio Museum in Harlem.
Hands On, Hands Down.
July 16-September 8, 2003.
Group exhibition. Curated by Christine Y. Kim. An exhibition of the Museum’s 2002-2003 Artists-in-Residence: Louis Cameron, Deborah Grant, and Mickalene Thomas, plus seven others: Chakaia Booker, Leonardo Drew, Deborah Grant, David Hammons, Kerry James Marshall, Julie Mehretu, Alison Saar, Nari Ward.

NEW YORK (NY). Studio Museum in Harlem.
Impressions/Expressions: Black American Graphics.
October 7, 1979-January 6, 1980.
56 pp. exhib. cat., illus., biogs., bibliog. Substantial intro. by curator Richard Powell. Includes: Emma Amos, Casper Banjo, Cleveland Bellow, Bob Blackburn, Elmer Brown, Grafton Tyler Brown, Sam Brown, Calvin Burnett, Margaret Burroughs, Carole Byard, Elizabeth Catlett, Claude Clark, Sr., Dan Concholar, Alonzo Davis, John Dowell, Allan Edmunds, Marion Epting, Kenneth Falana, Russell Gordon, Raymond Grist, David Hammons, Leon Hicks, Raymond Holbert, Jacqui Holmes, Margo Humphrey, Wilmer Jennings, Sargent Johnson, William H. Johnson, Barbara Jones-Hogu, Winston Kennedy, Hughie Lee-Smith, Samella Lewis, Jules Lion, Percy Martin, Valerie Maynard, Lev Mills, Jay Moon, Scipio Moorhead, Norma Morgan, Nefertiti, Ademola Olugebefola, Patrick Reason, Joe Ross, Saar, Charles Sallee, A. J. Smith, Albert A. Smith, Frank Smith, George Smith, William Smith, Raymond Steth, Lou Stovall, Sharon Sutton, Henry Ossawa Tanner, Mildred Thompson; Phyllis Thompson, Dox Thrash, Ruth Waddy, Bobby Walls, James Lesesne Wells, Charles White, Walter H. Williams, John Wilson, Hale Woodruff, Stephanie Pogue, Calvin Reid. [Traveled to: Gallery of Art, Howard University, Washington, DC, February 10-March 28, 1980.] 8vo (23 cm.), wraps. Errata slip.

NEW YORK (NY). Studio Museum in Harlem.
Passages: Contemporary Art in Transition.
November 17, 1999-January 17, 2000.
96 pp. exhib. cat., illus. (incl. 60 in color), exhib. checklist, artists' resumes, chronology of artist-in-residence program, bibliog. Curated and text by Dierdre A. Scott; photo essay by Frank Stewart. 17 artists included: Terry Adkins, Candida Alvarez, Willie Birch, Chakaia Booker, Charles Burwell, Colin Chase, Gregory Coates, Leonardo Drew, David Hammons, Maren Hassinger, Kerry James Marshall, Tyrone Mitchell, Sana Musasama, Rudzani Nemasetoni, Michael Richards, Alison Saar, Nari Ward. [Traveled to: Chicago Cultural Center, Chicago, IL, February 12-April 9, 2000; Miami Art Museum, Miami, FL, September 15-November 26, 2000.] 4to (28 cm.), stiff self-wraps. First ed.

NEW YORK (NY). Studio Museum in Harlem.
Red, Black, and Green.
July 12-September 16, 2001.
Group exhibition. Curated by Thelma Golden. Included: Benny Andrews, Dawoud Bey, Chakaia Booker, Ed Clark, Gregory Coates, Deborah Grant, David Hammons, Jacob Lawrence, Glenn Ligon, Sister Gertrude Morgan, Tim Rollins & K.O.S., Lorna Simpson, James Vanderzee, Kara Walker, et al. [Review: Holland Cotter, "Invoking Marcus Garvey While Looking Ahead," NYT, August 24, 2001.]

NEW YORK (NY). Studio Museum in Harlem.
Seeds and Roots: Selections from the Permanent Collection.
July 15-September 25, 2004.
Group exhibition. Included: Mark Brandenburg, Beauford Delaney, Samuel Fosso, David Hammons, Norman Lewis, James Little, Kerry James Marshall, Quentin Morris, Chris Ofili, Tracey Rose, Alison Saar, Malick Sidibé, Lorna Simpson, Mickalene Thomas.

NEW YORK (NY). Studio Museum in Harlem.
Tradition and Conflict: Images of a Turbulent Decade 1963-1973.
1985.
100 pp. exhib. cat., 69 b&w illus., checklist of 151 works, bibliog. Important exhibition curated by Mary Schmidt Campbell. Includes Benny Andrews' journal/chronology of black political art activism 1963-1973, the curator's chronologies of historical and art historical events. Included: Emma Amos, Benny Andrews, Malcolm Bailey, Romare Bearden, Kay Brown, Vivian Browne, Arthur Carraway, Elizabeth Catlett, Dana Chandler, Barbara Chase-Riboud, Houston Conwill, Murry Depillars, Jeff Donaldson, Aaron Douglas, Calvin Douglass, Melvin Edwards, Perry Ferguson, Reginald Gammon, Sam Gilliam, Linda Goode-Bryant, Emilio Cruz, David Hammons, Palmer Hayden, Richard Hunt, Wadsworth Jarrell, Sargent Johnson, Barbara Jones-Hogu, Carolyn Lawrence, Jacob Lawrence, Norman Lewis, William Majors, Richard Mayhew, Valerie Maynard, Dindga McCannon, Earl B. Miller, Tyrone Mitchell, Joe Overstreet, James Phillips, Howardena Pindell, Adrian Piper, Willi Posey, Faith Ringgold, Betye Saar, Raymond Saunders, Merton Simpson, George H. Smith, Vincent D. Smith, Charles White, Jack Whitten, Hale Woodruff, Richard Yarde, James Yeargans, photographs by Robert A. Sengstacke. [Traveled to: Galleries of the Claremont Colleges, Claremont, CA; The Heckscher Museum, Huntington, NY; Museum of the Center of Afro-American Artists, Boston, MA; New York State Museum, Albany, NY; David and Alfred Smart Gallery, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL; Arkansas Arts Center, Little Rock, AK; Tower Fine Arts Gallery, State University College, Brockport, NY.] 4to, wraps. First ed.

NEW YORK (NY). Thread Waxing Space.
Don't Look Now.
January 22-February 26, 1994.
24 pp. exhib. cat., 62 small illus. Invitational exhibition in which the 68 participants were asked to consider the idea of identity as a visual and symbolic projection. Curated by Joshua Dexter. African American participants include: Hilton Als, Renée Green, David Hammons, Glenn Ligon, Lorna Simpson, Fred Wilson. Oblong 4to, wraps. First ed.

NEW YORK (NY). Vrej Baghoomian Gallery.
Social Sculpture.
September 14-October 21, 1991.
Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons, Ouattara Watts.

NEW YORK (NY). Whitney Museum of American Art.
1997 Biennial.
March 20-June 1, 1997.
Exhib. cat., illus. Includes: Cheryl Dunye, Leah Gilliam, David Hammons, Alex Harsley, Annette Lawrence, Kerry James Marshall, Kara Walker, Alex Harsley, Paul D. Miller (aka DJ Spooky.) Stout 4to, wraps.

NEW YORK (NY). Whitney Museum of American Art.
Abject Art: Repulsion and Desire in American Art. Selections from the Permanent Collection.
June 23-August 29, 1993.
Exhib. cat., bibliog., illus., exhib. checklist. Includes David Hammons, Isaac Julien, Adrian Piper. 4to, wraps.

NEWARK (DE). Mechanical Hall, University of Delaware.
One on One: Image & Response.
Thru March 23, 2006.
Exhib. pamphlet. Curated by Amalia Amaki. 20 selected works form the Paul R. Jones Collection of African American Art accompanied by commentary on the works by 20 different writers who each responded to one of the works in the exhibition..

OLD WESTBURY (NY). Amelie A. Wallace Gallery, SUNY College.
Spaces V: Charles Abramson, David Hammons, Jorge Rodriguez.
1981.
20 pp. exhib. cat. Text by Harriet Senie. 8vo, stapled wraps.

ORLANDO (FL). American Adventure Pavilion, Epcot Center, Walt Disney World.
Echoes of Africa.
September, 2003-July, 2007.
Contemporary group exhibition that also highlighted the Walt Disney/Tishman Collection of African Art. Curated for Disney Imagineering by Lizzetta LeFalle-Collins. Included: Willie Cole, David Hammons, Mildred Howard, Oliver Jackson, Martin Payton, Alison Saar, Everett Spruill, Lava Thomas, and Carrie Mae Weems. The objective of the exhibition was to illustrate the manner in which contemporary African American artists continue to mine classical African sculpture through a variety of mixed media conceptual interpretations.

OTFINOSKI, STEVEN.
African Americans in the Visual Arts.
New York: Facts on File, 2003.
x, 262 pp., 50 b&w photos of some artists, brief 2-page bibliog., index. Part of the A to Z of African Americans series. Lists 170 visual artists (including 18 photographers) and 22 filmmakers with brief biographies and token bibliog. for each. Includes a few uncommon entries such as Michael Kelly Williams while leaving out innumerable major artists, all video and performance art. 8vo (25 com), laminated papered boards.

PAINTER, NELL IRVIN.
Creating Black Americans: African American History and its Meanings 1619 to the Present.
New York: Oxford University Press, 2005.
xvi, 458 pp., 148 illus. (110 in color), 4 maps, bibliog., index. Valuable for its images. A historical and cultural narrative that stretches from Africa to hip-hop with unusual attention paid to visual work. However, Painter is a historian not an art historian and therefore deals with the art in summary fashion without discussion of its layered imagery. Artists include: Sylvia Abernathy, Tina Allen, Charles Alston, Emma Amos, Xenobia Bailey, James Presley Ball, Edward M. Bannister, Amiri Baraka (as writer), Richmond Barthé, Jean-Michel Basquiat, C. M. Battey, Romare Bearden, Arthur P. Bedou, John T. Biggers, Camille Billops, Carroll Parrott Blue, Leslie Bolling, Chakaia Booker, Cloyd Boykin, Kay Brown, Calvin Burnett, Margaret Burroughs, Elizabeth Catlett, Dana Chandler, Barbara Chase-Riboud, Chris Clark, Claude Clarke, Houston Conwill, Brett Cook-Dizney, Allan Rohan Crite, Willis "Bing" Davis, Roy DeCarava, Beauford Delaney, Joseph Delaney, Jeff Donaldson, Aaron Douglas, David C. Driskell, Robert S. Duncanson, Melvin Edwards, Tom Feelings, Roland L. Freeman, Meta Warrick Fuller, Paul Goodnight, Robert Haggins, Ed Hamilton, David Hammons, Inge Hardison, Edwin A. Harleston, Isaac Hathaway, Palmer Hayden, Kyra Hicks, Freida High-Tesfagiogis, Paul Houzell, Julien Hudson, Margo Humphrey, Richard Hunt, Clementine Hunter, Wadsworth Jarrell, Joshua Johnson, Malvin Gray Johnson, William H. Johnson, Barbara Jones-Hogu, Jacob Lawrence, Viola Burley Leak, Charlotte Lewis, Edmonia Lewis, Samella Lewis, Glenn Ligon, Estella Conwill Majozo, Valerie Maynard, Aaron McGruder, Lev Mills, Scipio Moorhead, Archibald Motley, Jr., Howardena Pindell, Horace Pippin, James A. Porter, Harriet Powers, Faith Ringgold, Alison Saar, Betye Saar, Joe Sam, Melvin Samuels, O.L. Samuels, Augusta Savage, Joyce J. Scott, Herbert Singleton, Albert A. Smith, Morgan & Marvin Smith, Vincent Smith, Nelson Stevens, Ann Tanksley, Henry Ossawa Tanner, Dox Thrash, James Vanderzee, Kara Walker, Paul Wandless, Augustus Washington, James Lesesne Wells, Charles White, Pat Ward Williams, Hale Woodruff, Purvis Young. 8vo (9.4 x 8.2 in.), cloth, d.j. First ed.

PARIS (France). castillo/corrales.
HELLO GOODBYE THANK YOU, AGAIN.
August 10-September 26, 2009.
Group exhibition. Curated by Anthony Huberman. Included: David Hammons.

PARIS (France). Fondation Cartier pour l'art contemporain.
Etre nature.
May 17-September 20, 2007.
Group exhibition of 16 artists. Included: David Hammons.

PARIS (France). Fondation Cartier pour l'art contemporain.
Les Soirées Nomades, cycle Nuits Noires.
2006.
Group exhibition. Included SIDE by SIDE Part II, a mixed media collaborative performance by Ulysses Jenkins, Maren Hassinger, Senga Nengudi, David Hammons, and Franklin Parker.

PARIS (France). Le Plateau.
Ralentir vite.
December 9, 2004-February 20, 2005.
Group exhibition. Curated by Caroline Bourgeois. Included: David Hammons.

PATTON, SHARON F.
African American Art.
New York: Oxford University Press, 1998.
319 pp., illus. throughout in color and b&w, notes, list of illus., timeline, index. Excellent new survey covering approximately 108 artists from Scipio Moorhead to Dawoud Bey, including 22 women artists: Charles Alston, Emma Amos, Benny Andrews, Malcolm Bailey, James Presley Ball, Henry (Mike) Bannarn, Edward Bannister, Dutreuil Barjon, Jean-Michel Basquiat, Romare Bearden, Peter Bentzon, Dawoud Bey, Bob Blackburn, Grafton Tyler Brown, Vivian E. Browne, Jacob (Jacoba) Bunel, Elizabeth Catlett, Dana Chandler, Ed Clark, Barbara Chase-Riboud, Houston Conwill, Eldzier Cortor, Ernest Crichlow, Dave (the Potter), Thomas Day, Beauford Delaney, Jean-Louis Dolliole, Jeff Donaldson, Aaron Douglas, Robert M. Douglass, Robert S. Duncanson, William Edmondson, Melvin Edwards, Minnie Evans. Frederick J. Eversley, John Frances, Meta Fuller, Reginald Gammon, Herbert Gentry, Sam Gilliam, Celestin Glapion, Thomas Goss, Jr., Henry Gudgell, David Hammons, James Hampton, Maren Hassinger, Palmer Hayden, Alvin C. Hollingsworth, Richard Hunt, Bill Hutson, Clifford L. Jackson, May Howard Jackson, Martha Jackson-Jarvis, Oliver Jackson, Wadsworth A. Jarrell, Daniel Larue Johnson, Malvin Gray Johnson, Sargent Johnson, William H. Johnson, Joshua Johnston, Ben Jones, Jacob Lawrence, Hughie Lee-Smith, Edmonia Lewis, Norman Lewis, Jules Lion, Tom Lloyd, Al Loving, Richard Mayhew, Sam Middleton, Scipio Moorhead, Keith Morrison, Archibald Motley, Ademola Olugebefola, Mary Lovelace O'Neal, Howardena Pindell, Adrian Piper, Rose Piper, Horace Pippin, Harriet Powers, Noah Purifoy, Martin Puryear, Patrick Reason, Faith Ringgold, Jean Rousseau, Alison Saar, Betye Saar, Raymond Saunders, Augusta Savage, Addison Scurlock, Lorna Simpson, Merton D. Simpson, Vincent D. Smith, Thelma Streat, Henry Ossawa Tanner, Alma Thomas, Bob Thompson, Dox Thrash, James Vanderzee, Christian Walker, William W. Walker, Eugene Warburg, Charles White, Pat Ward Williams, Walter J. Williams, Hale Woodruff. 4to, cloth, d.j. First ed

PERLMUTTER, DAWN and DEBRA KOPPMAN, eds.
Reclaiming the Spiritual in Art: contemporary cross-cultural perspectives.
Albany: State University of New York Press, 1999.
ix, 168 pp., illus. Includes text by Melissa E. Feldman, "Blood Relations: José Bedia, Joseph Beuys, David Hammons, and Ana Mendieta" (pp.105-16.) 4to (24 cm.), cloth.

PHILADELPHIA (PA). Institute of Contemporary Art, University of Pennsylvania.
Devil on the Stairs: Looking Back on the Eighties.
1991.
96 pp. exhib. cat., 51 illus., 32 in color, checklist, biogs., exhibs. and short bibliogs. Texts by Robert Storr and Peter Schjeldahl. A big name show from Baldessari to Wojnarowicz with numerous women artists included. 6 individual African American artists and one mostly Black collaborative group included: Jean-Michel Basquiat, David Hammons, Martin Puryear, Adrian Piper, Lorna Simpson and Tim Rollins + K.O.S. 4to (11 x 9 in.), stiff wraps. First ed.

PHILADELPHIA (PA). Institute of Contemporary Art, University of Pennsylvania.
Face-Off: The Portrait in recent art.
September 9-October 30, 1994.
79 pp., 45 illus. (17 in color). 22 international artists, including David Hammons and Lorraine O'Grady. Text by Mellissa E. Feldman and Benjamin H. D. Buchloh. [Traveling exhibition also shown at Joslyn Art Museum, Omaha, Nebraska, January 28-March 19, 1995; Weatherspoon Art Gallery, University of North Carolina, Greensboro, April 9-May 28, 1995.] 4to (28 x 21 cm.; 11 x 8.25 in.), wraps.

PITTSBURGH (PA). Carnegie Institute.
Carnegie International 1991.
Carnegie International, 1991.
2-vol. exhibition catalogue (142, 100 pp.), 42 color plates, approx. 60 b&w illus. Co-curated by Lynne Cooke, the first woman curator in the history of the Carnegie exhibitions. Included: David Hammons. 4to, wraps.

PLOSKI, HARRY A., ed.
The Negro Almanac: A Reference Work on the Afro-American.
New York: A Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1983.
1550 pp. Includes essay on The Black Artist. Gylbert Coker cited as art consultant. Many misspellings. Artists mentioned include: Scipio Moorhead, James Porter, Eugene Warburg, Robert Duncanson, William H. Simpson, Edward M. Bannister, Joshua Johnston, Robert Douglass, David Bowser, Edmonia Lewis, Henry O. Tanner, William Harper, Meta Fuller, Archibald Motley, Palmer Hayden. Malvin Gray Johnson, Laura Waring, William E. Scott, Hughie Lee-Smith, Zell Ingram, Charles Sallee, Elmer Brown, William E. Smith, George Hulsinger, James Herring, Aaron Douglas, Augusta Savage, Charles Alston, Hale Woodruff, Charles White, Richmond Barthé, Malvin Gray Johnson, Henry Bannarn, Florence Purviance, Dox Thrash, Robert Blackburn, James Denmark, Dindga McCannon, Frank Wimberly, Ann Tanksley, Don Robertson, Lloyd Toones, Lois Jones, Jo Butler, Robert Threadgill, Faith Ringgold, Romare Bearden, Ernest Crichlow, Norman Lewis, Jimmy Mosley, Samella Lewis, F. L. Spellman, Phillip Hampton, Venola Seals Jennings, Juanita Moulon, Eugene Jesse Brown, Hayward Oubré, Ademola Olugebefola, Otto Neals, Kay Brown, Jean Taylor, Genesis II, David Hammons, Senga Nengudi, Randy Williams, Howardena Pindell, Edward Spriggs, Beauford Delaney, James Vanderzee, Melvin Edwards, Vincent Smith, Alonzo Davis, Dale Davis, Margaret Burroughs, Elizabeth Catlett, Gordon Parks, Rex Goreleigh, William McBride, Jr., Eldzier Cortor, James Gittens, Joan Maynard. Kynaston McShine, Coker, Cheryl McClenney, Faith Weaver, Randy Williams, Florence Hardney, Dolores Wright, Cathy Chance, Lowery Sims, Richard Hunt, Roland Ayers, Frank Bowling, Marvin Brown, Walter Cade, Catti, Barbara Chase-Riboud, Manuel Hughes, Barkley Hendricks, Juan Logan, Alvin Loving, Tom Lloyd, Lloyd McNeill, Algernon Miller, Norma Morgan, Mavis Pusey, Betye Saar, Raymond Saunders, Thomas Sills, Thelma Johnson Streat, Alma Thomas, John Torres, Todd Williams, Mahler Ryder, Minnie Evans, Jacob Lawrence, Haywood Rivers, Edward Clark, Camille Billops, Joe Overstreet, Louise Parks, Herbert Gentry, William Edmondson, James Parks, Marion Perkins, Bernard Goss, Reginald Gammon, Emma Amos, Charles Alston, Richard Mayhew, Al Hollingsworth, Calvin Douglass, Merton Simpson, Earl Miller, Felrath Hines, Perry Ferguson, William Majors, James Yeargans. Ruth Waddy; Evangeline Montgomery, Jeff Donaldson, Wadsworth Jarrell, Gerald Williams, Carolyn Lawrence, Barbara Jones-Hogu, Frank Smith, Howard Mallory, Napoleon Jones-Henderson, Nelson Stevens, Vivian Browne, Kay Brown, William Harper, Isaac Hathaway, Julien Hudson, May Howard Jackson, Edmonia Lewis, Patrick Reason, William Simpson, A. B. Wilson, William Braxton, Allan Crite, Alice Gafford, Sargent Johnson, William H. Johnson, William Artis, John Biggers, William Carter, Joseph Delaney, Elton Fax, Frederick Flemister, Ronald Joseph, Horace Pippin, Charles Sebree, Bill Traylor, Ellis Wilson, John Wilson, Starmanda Bullock, Dana Chandler, Raven Chanticleer, Roy DeCarava, John Dowell, Sam Gilliam, David Hammons, Daniel Johnson, Geraldine McCullough, Earl Miller, Clarence Morgan, Norma Morgan, Skunder Boghossian, Bob Thompson, Clifton Webb, Jack Whitten. 4to, cloth. 4th ed.

PORTLAND (OR). Douglas F. Cooley Memorial Art Gallery, Reed College.
Working History: African American Art and Objects.
January 22-March 2, 2008.
Exhib. cat., color illustartions. Curated by Stephanie Snyder. Group exhibition. Includes: Nick Cave, Willie Cole, Sam Durant, Kianga Ford, David Hammons, Glenn Ligon, Dave McKenzie, Lorraine O´Grady, Io Palmer, Faith Ringgold, Fred Wilson.

PORTO (Portugal). Museu Serralves - Museu de Arte Contemporânea.
The 1980s: A Topology.
November 10, 2006-March 15, 2007.
Group exhibition. Curator: Ulrich Loock. Included: Frédéric Bruly Bouabré, Jean-Michel Basquiat, Stan Douglas and David Hammons.

POUGHKEEPSIE (NY). Frances Lehman Loeb Art Center.
Excerpt: Selections from the Jeanne Greenberg Rohatyn Collection.
2008.
Exhib. cat., illus. Thirty-nine works by 18 artists. Includes: David Hammons, Julie Mehretu, Wangechi Mutu.

POWELL, RICHARD J.
Cutting a Figure: Fashioning Black Portraiture.
Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2008.
292 pp., 116 illus. (43 in color), notes, bibliog., index. Substantial chapter devoted to Barkley L. Hendricks. 8vo (25 x 23 cm.), cloth, d.j. First ed.

PROVIDENCE (RI). Museum of Art, Rhode Island School of Design.
About Objects.
June 29-September 9, 2001.
Group exhibition of work by 19 artists. Included: David Hammons.

PROVIDENCE (RI). Museum of Art, Rhode Island School of Design.
Crisis Response.
November 8, 2002-January 12, 2003.
Group exhibition. Included David Hammons.

PURCHASE (NY). Neuberger Museum of Art, SUNY-Purchase.
Person of the Crowd: The Contemporary Art of Flanerie.
January 20-April 13, 2007.
Group exhibition of work by 57 artists. Curated by Thom Collins. Included: Sanford Biggers, Chakaia Booker, David Hammons, Moshekwa Langa, Jefferson Pinder, Adrian Piper, Arthur Simms, William Pope.L, Nari Ward.

RAVEN, ARLENE, CASSANDRA K. LANGER, et al.
Feminist Art Criticism: An Anthology.
Ann Arbor (Studies in the Fine Arts: Criticism, no. 27): UMI, 1988.
Includes Lowery Stokes Sims's essay Aspects of Performance in the Work of Black American Women Artists. Mentions Houston Conwill, David Hammons, Noah Jemison, Lorenzo Pace, Charles Abramson, Joe Lewis. Women artists include: Adrian Piper, Joyce Scott, Faith Ringgold, Howardena Pindell, Candace Hill-Montgomery, Lorraine O'Grady. Senga Nengudi [as Sengue] and Maren Hassinger. 8vo, cloth.

READING (PA). Freedman Gallery, Albright College.
Sites and Solutions: Recent Public Art.
1984.
Exhib. cat., illus. Curated with text by Judith Tannenbaum. Includes: David Hammons and Howardena Pindell.

READING, LEE and GRETCHEN O'REILLY (producers).
African-American Art: Past and Present (Video).
Wilton (CT): Reading and O'Reilly, 1992.
Survey of African American art. Over 65 artists represented. The program is divided into three sections: African Art, 18th and 19th Century Fine Art Survey, and 20th Century Fine Art Survey: In the Artist's Words. Part 1: The heritage of African Art, the Decorative Arts of Seagrass Basketry, Pottery, Quiltmaking, Shotgun Houses, Ironwork and the 18th and 19th Century Fine Art Survey with artists Joshua Johnson, Robert S. Duncanson, Edmonia Lewis, John Audubon, Edward Bannister and Henry Ossawa Tanner. Part 2: The 20th Century Fine Art Survey. Some of the painters, sculptors and photographers included are: Malvin Gray Johnson, Aaron Douglas, Hale Woodruff, William Henry Johnson, Archibald Motley Jr., Palmer Hayden, Sargent Johnson, Horace Pippin, Lois Mailou Jones, Jacob Lawrence, Selma Burke, Romare Bearden, Alma Thomas, Gordon Parks, Elizabeth Catlett, Faith Ringgold, Howardena Pindell, John Biggers, Bob Thompson, Jean Michel Basquiat, Sam Gilliam, Richard Hunt, Alison Saar, Beverly Buchanan, and David Hammons. Part 3: A continuation of the 20th Century Fine Art Survey plus In the Artists Words - ten artists and educators talk about their lives, philosophy and art. VHS-NTSC: color; sd; 90 min. (3 videocassettes)

RENNES (France). La Criée - Centre d’Art Contemporain.
A Love Supreme.
March 30-May 26, 2001.
Group exhibition of 9 African American artists. Curated by Elvan Zabunyan. Artists included: Roy DeCarava, Renée Green, David Hammons, Lyle Ashton Harris, Senga Nengudi, Lorraine O’Grady, Adrian Piper, Lorna Simpson, and Carrie Mae Weems. [Reviews: Genevieve Breerette, "Sept Plasticiens Afro-Américains Affirment Leur Identité a La Criée de Rennes," Le Monde, May 16, 2001; Elisabeth Lebovici, "Black Attitude a Rennes," Liberation, Culture Section, May 19/20; Olivier Michelon, "My Favorite Things," Le Journal Des Arts No. 126 (April 27-May 10):11.]

RIDGEFIELD (CT). Aldrich Museum of Contemporary Art.
Bottle: Contemporary Art and Vernacular Tradition.
September 19, 2004-January 2, 2005.
Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons, Whitfield Lovell, Alison Saar.

RIGGS, THOMAS, ed.
St. James Guide to Black Artists.
Detroit: St. James Press, 1997.
xxiv, 625 pp., illus. A highly selective reference work listing only approximately 400 artists of African descent worldwide (including around 300 African American artists, approximately 20% women artists.) Illus. of work or photos of many artists, brief descriptive texts by well-known scholars, with selected list of exhibitions for each, plus many artists' statements. A noticeable absence of many artists under 45, most photographers, and many women artists. Far fewer artists listed here than in Igoe, Cederholm, or other sources. Stout 4to (29 cm.), laminated yellow papered boards. First ed.

ROBERTSON, JACK.
Twentieth-Century Artists on Art. An Index to Artists' Writings, Statements, and Interviews.
Boston: G.K. Hall, 1985.
Useful reference work; includes numerous African American artists: Ron Adams, Charles Alston, Charlotte Amevor, Benny Andrews, Dorothy Atkins, Casper Banjo, Ellen Banks, Romare Bearden, Ed Bereal, Arthur Berry, John Biggers, Betty Blayton, Gloria Bohanon, Shirley Bolton, David Bradford, Arthur Britt, Frederick Brown, Kay Brown, Winifred Brown, Vivian Browne, Calvin Burnett, Margaret Burroughs, Cecil Burton, Sheryle Butler, Carole Byard, Arthur Carraway, Bernie Casey, Yvonne Catchings, Mitchell Caton, Elizabeth Catlett, Dana Chandler, Barbara Chase-Riboud, Claude Clark Jr., Irene Clark, Donald Coles, Robert Colescott, Dan Concholar, Eldzier Cortor, Marva Cremer, Doris Crudup, Dewey Crumpler, Emilio Cruz, Samuel Curtis, William Curtis, Alonzo Davis, Bing Davis, Dale Davis, Roy DeCarava, Beauford Delaney, Brooks Dendy, Murry DePillars, Robert D'Hue, Kenneth Dickerson, Leo Dillon, Aaron Douglas, Emory Douglas, David Driskell, Eugenia Dunn, Annette Ensley, Eugene Eda, Melvin Edwards, Marion Epting, Minnie Evans, Frederick Eversley, Tom Feelings, Mikele Fletcher, Moses O. Fowowe, Miriam Francis, Ibibio Fundi, Alice Gafford, West Gale, Joseph Geran, Sam Gilliam, Robert Glover, Wilhelmina Godfrey, Rex Goreleigh, Robert H. Green, Donald O. Greene, Ron Griffin, Eugene Grigsby. Horathel Hall, Wes Hall, David Hammons, Philip Hampton, Marvin Harden, John T. Harris, William Harris, Kitty Hayden, Ben Hazard, Napoleon Jones-Henderson (as Henderson), William H. Henderson, Ernest Herbert, Leon Hicks, Candace Hill-Montgomery, Alfred Hinton, Al Hollingswoth, Earl Hooks, Raymond Howell, Margo Humphrey, Richard Hunt, Bill Hutson, Suzanne Jackson, Walter Jackson, Rosalind Jeffries, Marie Johnson, Ben Jones, Laura Jones, Lois Mailou Jones, Jack Jordan, Cliff Joseph, Gwendolyn Knight, Larry Compton Kolawole, Raymond Lark, Jacob Lawrence, Flora Lewis, James E. Lewis, Norman Lewis, Samella Lewis, Tom Lloyd, Juan Logan, Willie Longshore, Ed Love, Al Loving, Philip Mason, Richard Mayhew, Valerie Maynard, Karl McIntosh, William McNeil, Yvonne Meo, Sam Middleton, Onnie Millar, Eva H. Miller, Sylvia Miller, Lev Mills, James Mitchell, Arthur Monroe, Evangeline Montgomery, Ron Moore, Norma Morgan, Jimmie Mosely, Otto Neals, Trudell Obey, Kermit Oliver, Haywood Oubré, John Outterbridge, Lorenzo Pace, William Pajaud, Denise Palm, William C. Palmer, James Parks, Angela Perkins, Howardena Pindell, Elliott Pinkney, Adrian Piper, Horace Pippin, Leslie Price, Noah Purifoy, Martin Puryear, Roscoe Reddix, Jerry Reed, Robert G. Reid, William Reid, John Rhoden, Gary Rickson, John Riddle, Faith Ringgold, Haywood Rivers, Lethia Robertson, Brenda Rogers, Charles D. Rogers, Bernard Rollins, Arthur Rose, John Russell, Betye Saar, Raymond Saunders, Charles Shelton, Thomas Sills, Jewel Simon, Merton Simpson, Van Slater, Alfred James Smith, Arenzo Smith, Arthur Smith, Damballah Smith, George Smith, Howard Smith. Greg Sparks, Sharon Spencer, Nelson Stevens, James Tanner, Della Taylor, Rod Taylor, Evelyn Terry, Alma Thomas, James "Son Ford" Thomas, Bob Thompson. John Torres, Elaine Towns, Curtis Tucker, Yvonne Tucker, Charlene Tull, Leo Twiggs, Alfred Tyler, Anna Tyler, Bernard Upshur, Florestee Vance, Royce Vaughn, Ruth Waddy, Larry Walker, William Walker, Bobby Walls, Carole Ward, Pecolia Warner, Mary Washington, James Watkins, Roland Welton, Amos White, Charles White, Tim Whiten, Acquaetta Williams, Chester Williams, Daniel Williams, Laura Williams, William T. Williams, Luster Willis, Fred Wilson, John Wilson, Stanley Wilson, Bernard Wright, Richard Wyatt, Bernard Young, Charles Young, Milton Young. 4to, cloth.

ROCHESTER (MI). Oakland University Art Gallery.
Seminal Works from the N'Namdi Collection of African American Art.
September 13-October 12, 2008.
100 pp., 42 color illus. Pref. by George N'Namdi; text by Dick Goody. Includes: Charles H. Alston, Araujo, Romare Bearden, Chakaia Booker, Frank Bowling, Nanette Carter, Ed Clark, Robert Colescott, Beauford Delaney, Herbert Gentry, Sam Gilliam, David Hammons, Richard Hunt, Bill Hutson, Johnson, Phyllis Dianne Jones, Artis Lane, Norman Lawrence, Lewis, Al Loving, Richard Mayhew, Charles McGee, Allie McGhee, Tyrone Mitchell, Vicente Pimentel, Howardena Pindell, Saar, Raymond Saunders, John T. Scott, Charles Searles, Vincent Smith, Bob Thompson, Jack Whitten, Bernard Williams.

ROME (Italy). Palazzo delle Esposizioni di Roma.
Trialogo: Giuseppe Gallo, Antony Gormley, David Hammons.
Rome: Gangemi ed., 2000.
Unpag. (144 pp.) exhib. cat., b&w illus. Ed. and curated by Martha Boyden. In English and Italian. 12mo (19 cm.), wraps. First ed.

SACRAMENTO (CA). E.B. Crocker Art Gallery and Los Angeles, Barnsdall Municipal Art Gallery.
West Coast 74: The Black Image.
September 13-October 13, 1974.
Unpag. (69 pp.) exhib. cat., b&w illus. and biog. for each artist, bibliog. Text by Allan M. Gordon. Invitational exhibition. Includes: Cleveland J. Bellow, Albert A. Byrd, Robert Colescott, Dan Concholar, Marva Cremer, Charles Dickson, Joseph Geran, Russell T. Gordon, David Hammons, William Henderson, Margo Humphrey, Oliver Jackson, Suzanne Jackson, Mafie Johnson, Mary Lovelace O'Neal, Joe Overstreet, Noah Purifoy, John T. Riddle, Betye Saar, Raymond Saunders, Larry Walker, Carole Ward, Horace Washington, LaMonte Westmoreland, Charles White, Milton Young. [Traveled to: Los Angeles Municipal Art Gallery, Barnsdall Park, Los Angeles, January 22-February 16, 1975.] Sq. 8vo (23 cm.), white stiff card covers, lettered in blind and in black. First ed.

SAN DIEGO (CA). Fine Arts Gallery.
[Group Exhibition].
1970.
Included: David Hammons.

SAN FRANCISCO (CA). Museum of the African Diaspora.
Linkages and Themes in the African Diaspora: Selections from the Eileen Harris Norton and Peter Norton Contemporary Art Collections.
November 26, 2005-March 12, 2006.
56 pp. exhib. cat., 53 color and 4 b&w illus. Texts by Lizetta Lefalle-Collins and Norton Foundation curator Kris Kuramitsu. Exhibition of 39 works including photographs, paintings, mixed media, video and new genre work. Artists in the exhibition include Belkis Ayon, Mark S. Bradford, iona rozeal brown, Albert Chong, Willie Cole, David Hammons, Isaac Julien, Hew Locke, Glenn Ligon, Kerry James Marshall, Nzuji De Magalhaes, Ana Mendieta, Wangechi Mutu, Chris Ofili, Lamar Peterson, Alison Saar, Yinka Shonibare, Malick Sidibé, Gary Simmons, Lorna Simpson, Kara Walker, Carrie Mae Weems, Fred Wilson. 4to (27 x 24 cm.), spiralbound card wraps. First ed.

SAN FRANCISCO (CA). San Francisco State University.
Black Power/Black Art: and the struggle continues: Political Imagery from the Black Arts Movement of the 1960s and 1970s.
September 19-October 24, 1994.
Group exhibition. Project Director: Joe Louis Moore. Curated by Samella Lewis and Mary Jane Hewitt. Artists included: Benny Andrews, Kofi Bailey, Richmond Barthé, Romare Bearden, John Biggers, Bob Black, David Bradford, Elizabeth Catlett, Dana Chandler, Floyd Coleman, Dewey Crumpler, Murray DePillars, Emory Douglas, Melvin Edwards, Malaika Favorite, Hal Franklin, Claude Fiddler, Reginald Gammon, Ron Griffin, David Hammons, Ben Hazard, Mike Henderson, Barbara Jones, Lois Mailou Jones, Artis Lane, Jacob Lawrence, Samella Lewis, Philip Mason, Joe Moore, Howardena Pindell, Faith Ringgold, Betye Saar, Raymond Saunders, Clarissa Sligh, Ruth Waddy, William Walker, Charles White. [Review: Bruce Nixon, "Aftershock. Black Power/Black Art at San Francisco State University," Artweek 25 (Oct. 20, 1994):16.]

SAN FRANCISCO (CA). Wattis Institute for Contemporary Arts, California College of the Arts.
Irreducible: Contemporary Short Form Video, 1995-2005.
January 19-March 19, 2005.
44 pp. exhib. cat., illus. Curated and introductory text by Ralph Rugoff. Featuring artists from approximately 20 different countries whose recent video works are structured around a single situation, action, or individual. Included: David Hammons, Robin Rhode. [Traveled to Miami Art Central, Miami, FL; Bronx Museum, NY, October 26-February 26, 2006.]

SAN FRANCISCO (CA). Yerba Buena Center for the Arts.
Black Panther Rank and File.
March 17-July 2, 2006.
Group exhibition. Included: Radcliffe Bailey, John Bankston, Michael Paul Britto, Elizabeth Catlett, Nick Cave, Emory Douglas, Coco Fusco, Ellen Gallagher, Tony Gray, David Hammons, Barkeley Hendricks, Lonnie Bradley Holley, Satch Hoyt, Arthur Jafa, Kerry James Marshall, Zwelethu Mthethwa, Jeff Sonhouse, Roberto Visani, Charles White, Carrie Mae Weems, Amanda Williams. [A slightly different version of the show traveled to: Southeastern Center for Contemporary Art, Winston-Salem, NC, July 21-November 30, 2007.]

SAN FRANCISCO (CA). Yerba Buena Center for the Arts.
In Out of the Cold: The End of the Cold War, Dislocation, Diaspora, and Identity.
October 12-December 5, 1993.
79 pp. exhib. cat., 32 col. illus., biogs. Curated and text by Renny Pritikin with Rene de Guzman. 35 artists including several African American artists: Shirley Carter, David Hammons, Lyle Ashton Harris, Stephanie Anne Johnson, Betye Saar. Text by Jonathan Katz, Harryette Mullen, Victor Zamudio-Taylor. Includes installations, mixed media work, digital images, paper cutouts, photography, painting. 4to (28 cm.), wraps. First ed.

SANDLER, IRVING.
Art of the Postmodern Era: From the Late 1960s to the Early 1990s.
New York: Icon Editions, Harper Collins, 1996.
636 pp., color plates and b&w illus., bibliog., index. Includes: Robert Colescott, Melvin Edwards, David Hammons, Adrian Piper, Martin Puryear, et al. 4to (10.8 x 8.8 in.)

SANTA BARBARA (CA). Santa Barbara Museum of Art.
California Calling: Works from Santa Barbara Collection, 1948-2009.
July 18-December 27, 2009.
Group exhibition of 71 artists in Parts I and II. Included only: Edgar Arceneaux, Fred Eversley, David Hammons, and Betye Saar.

SANTA FE (NM). SITE Santa Fe.
A Glimpse of the Norton Collection As Revealed by Kim Dingle.
September 13-November 2, 1996.
Group exhibition of 37 artists. Includes: David Hammons, Byron Kim, Marta Maria Perez Bravo, Alison Saar, Lorna Simpson, Carrie Mae Weems.

SANTA MONICA (CA). Track 16 Gallery.
Wheels.
1994.
28 pp. exhib. cat., illus. Includes: David Hammons. 4to (10 x 6.5 in.), spiral bound, wraps. First ed.

SCOTTSDALE (AZ). Museum of Contemporary Art.
HairStories.
October 3, 2003-January 4, 2004.
64 pp., 24 color plates, 2 b&w historical photos, biogs., exhib. Checklist, bibliog. Texts by Kim Curry-Evans, Dr. Neal A. Lester. Includes: Emma Amos, Benny Andrews, Radcliffe Bailey, Dawoud Bey, Milton Bowens, Mark Bradford, Sonya Clark, Tina Dunkley, Bill Gaskins, Kojo Griffin, David Hammons, Barkley L. Hendricks, Jacob Lawrence, Cathleen Lewis, Stephen Marc, Kerry James Marshall, Beverly McIver, Kori Newkirk, Gordon Parks, Nadine Robinson, Alison Saar, Lorna Simpson, Joe Willie Smith, James Vanderzee, Cynthia Wiggins, Kehinde Wiley, Deborah Willis. [Traveled to: Clark Atlanta University Galleries, Atlanta, GA, February 1-April 10, 2004; Chicago Cultural Center, Chicago, IL, May 4-July 3, 2004; Museum of the African Diaspora, San Francisco, CA, January-March, 2005; Contemporary Arts Center, New Orleans, LA April 16-June 19, 2005; Forty Acres Art Gallery, Sacramento, CA, June-August, 2005; Crocker Art Museum, Sacramento, CA, July 9-Sept. 11, 2005.] 4to, wraps. First ed.

SELZ, PETER.
Art of Engagement: Visual Politics in California And Beyond.
Berkeley: University of California Press, 2006.
310 pp., illus., index. An overview of the key role of California's art and artists in politics and culture since 1945. Includes many types of media: photographs, found objects, drawings and prints, murals, painting, sculpture, ceramics, installations, performance art, and collage. Nearly 100 pages are devoted to a chapter on racism, discrimination, and identity politics, yet only 11 African American artists are included with illustration of their work: Robert Colescott, David Hammons, Mildred Howard, Noah Purifoy, Faith Ringgold, Alison Saar, Betye Saar, Raymond Saunders, William (Bill) Walker, Carrie Mae Weems, Charles White. Brief mention (name only) of Jean-Michel Basquiat, Roy DeCarava, Aaron Douglas, George Herriman, Sargent Johnson, Jacob Lawrence, Anthony Lee, John Outterbridge, John Riddle, James Vanderzee. [Issued in conjunction with the exhibition "Visual Politics: The Art of Engagement," San Jose Museum of Art, San Jose, CA, November 20, 2005-March 5, 2006; The American University Museum at the Katzen Art Center, Washington, DC, April i19-July 30, 2006.] 4to (10.5 x 8.9 in.), cloth, d.j. First ed.

SHANGHAI (China). MOCA Shanghai.
Art in America, Now.
May 1-June 30, 2007.
Group exhibition of 31 contemporary artists. Included: David Hammons, Glenn Ligon, Paul Pfeiffer, Kara Walker, Kehinde Wiley.

SOUTHAMPTON (NY). Parrish Art Museum.
An American Legacy: Art from the Studio Museum.
March 23-June 1, 2003.
Group exhibition. Curated by Thelma Golden. Included: James Vanderzee, Melvin Edwards, David Hammons, Norman Lewis, Glenn Ligon, Al Loving, Kerry James Marshall, Wangechi Mutu, Betye Saar, Alma Thomas, Nari Ward, Jack Whitten, et al.

SPRADLING, MARY MACE.
In Black and White: Afro-Americans in Print.
Kalamazoo: Kalamazoo Public Library, 1980.
2 vols. 1089 pp. Includes: John H. Adams, Ron Adams, Alonzo Aden, Muhammad Ali, Baba Alabi Alinya, Charles Alston, Charlotte Amevor, Benny Andrews, Ralph Arnold, William Artis, Ellsworth Ausby, Jacqueline Ayer, Calvin Bailey, Jene Ballentine, Casper Banjo, Henry Bannarn, Edward Bannister, Dutreuil Barjon, Ernie Barnes, Carolyn Plaskett Barrow, Richmond Barthé, Beatrice Bassette, Ad Bates, Romare Bearden, Phoebe Beasley, Roberta Bell, Cleveland Bellow, Ed Bereal, Arthur Berry, DeVoice Berry, Cynthia Bethune, Charles Bible, John Biggers, Camille Billops, Bob Blackburn, Irving Blaney, Bessie Blount, Gloria Bohanon, Leslie Bolling, Shirley Bolton, Charles Bonner, Michael Borders, John Borican, Earl Bostic, Augustus Bowen, David Bowser, David Bradford, Edward Brandford, Brumsic Brandon, William Braxton, Arthur Britt Sr., Benjamin Britt, Sylvester Britton, Elmer Brown, Fred Brown, Kay Brown, Margery Brown, Richard L. Brown, Samuel Brown, Vivian Browne, Henry Brownlee, Linda Bryant, Starmanda Bullock, Juana Burke, Selma Burke, Eugene Burkes, Viola Burley, Calvin Burnett, John Burr, Margaret Burroughs, Nathaniel Bustion, Sheryle Butler, Elmer Simms Campbell, Thomas Cannon, Nick Canyon, Edward Carr, Art Carraway, Ted Carroll, Joseph S. Carter, William Carter, Catti, George Washington Carver, Yvonne Catchings, Elizabeth Catlett, Mitchell Caton, Dana Chandler, Kitty Chavis, George Clack, Claude Clark, Ed Clark, J. Henrik Clarke, Leroy Clarke, Ladybird Cleveland, Floyd Coleman, Donald Coles, Margaret Collins, Paul Collins, Sam Collins, Dan Concholar, Arthur Coppedge, Wallace X. Conway, Leonard Cooper, William A. Cooper, Eldzier Cortor, Samuel Countee, Harold Cousins, William Craft, Cleo Crawford, Marva Cremer, Ernest Crichlow, Allan Crite, Jerrolyn Crooks, Harvey Cropper, Doris Crudup, Robert Crump, Dewey Crumpler, Frank E. Cummings, Benjamin Cureton, William Curtis, Mary Reed Daniel, Alonzo Davis, Charles Davis, Willis "Bing" Davis, Dale Davis, Howard Davis, Charles C. Dawson, Juette Day, Thomas Day, Roy DeCarava, Paul DeCroom, Avel DeKnight, Beauford Delaney, Joseph Delaney, Richard Dempsey, Murry DePillars, Robert D'Hue, Kenneth Dickerson, Leo Dillon, Leo Dobard, Raymond Dobard, Vernon Dobard, Tamara Dobson, Jeff Donaldson, Aaron Douglas, Emory Douglas, Robert Douglass, Glanton Dowdell, David Driskell, Yolande Du Bois, Robert Duncanson, Eugenia Dunn, John Dunn, Adolphus Ealey, Eugene Eda, Melvin Edwards, Gaye Elliington, Annette Ensley, Marion Epting, Minnie Evans, Frederick Eversley, James Fairfax, Kenneth Falana, Allen Fannin, John Farrar, William Farrow, Elton Fax, Muriel Feelings, Tom Feelings, Frederick Flemister, Mikelle Fletcher, Curt Flood, Thomas Floyd, Doyle Foreman, Mozelle Forte (costume and fabric designer), Amos Fortune, Mrs. C.R. Foster, Inez Fourchard, John Francis, Miriam Francis, Allan Freelon, Meta Warrick Fuller, Perry Fuller, Stephany Fuller, Gale Fulton-Ross, Ibibio Fundi, Alice Gafford, Otis Galbreath, West Gale, Reginald Gammon, Jim Gary, Herbert Gentry, Joseph Geran, Jimmy Gibbez, Sam Gilliam, Robert Glover, Manuel Gomez, Russell Gordon, Rex Goreleigh, Bernard Goss, Samuel Green, William Green, Donald Greene, Joseph Grey, Ron Griffin, Eugene Grigsby, Henry Gudgell, Charles Haines, Clifford Hall, Horathel Hall, Wesley Hall, David Hammons, James Hampton, Phillip Hampton, Lorraine Hansberry, Marvin Harden, Arthur Hardie, Inge Hardison, John Hardrick, Edwin Harleston, William A. Harper, Gilbert Harris, James Harris, John Harris, Maren Hassinger, Isaac Hathaway, Frank Hayden, Kitty Hayden, Palmer Hayden, Vertis Hayes, Wilbur Haynie, Dion Henderson, Ernest Herbert, Leon Hicks, Hector Hill, Tony Hill, Geoffrey Holder, Al Hollingsworth, Varnette Honeywood, Earl Hooks, Humbert Howard, James Howard, Raymond Howell, Julien Hudson, Manuel Hughes, Margo Humphrey, Thomas Hunster, Richard Hunt, Clementine Hunter, Norman Hunter, Orville Hurt, Bill Hutson, Nell Ingram, Tanya Izanhour, Ambrose Jackson, Earl Jackson, May Jackson, Nigel Jackson, Suzanne Jackson, Walter Jackson, Louise Jefferson, Ted Joans, Daniel Johnson, Lester L. Johnson, Jr., Malvin Gray Johnson, Marie Johnson, Sargent Johnson, William H. Johnson, Joshua Johnston, Barbara Jones, Ben Jones, Calvin Jones, Frederick D. Jones Jr., James Arlington Jones, Lawrence Jones, Lois Mailou Jones, Eddie Jack Jordan, Ronald Joseph, Lemuel Joyner, Paul Keene, Elyse J. Kennart, Joseph Kersey, Gwendolyn Knight, Lawrence Compton Kolawole, Oliver LaGrone, Artis Lane, Doyle Lane, Raymond Lark, Lewis H. Latimer, Jacob Lawrence, Clarence Lawson, Bertina Lee, Joanna Lee, Peter Lee, Hughie Lee-Smith, Leon Leonard, Curtis Lewis, Edmonia Lewis, James Edward Lewis, Norman Lewis, Samella Lewis, Charles Lilly, Henri Linton, Jules Lion, Romeyn Lippman, Tom Lloyd, Jon Lockard, Juan Logan, Willie Longshore, Ed Loper, Ed Love, Al Loving, Geraldine McCullough, Lawrence McGaugh, Charles McGee, Donald McIlvaine, Harvey McLemore, James McMillan, William McNeil, Lloyd McNeill, David Mann, William Marshall, Helen Mason, Philip Mason, Winifred Mason, Calvin Massey, Lester (Nathan) Mathews, William Maxwell, Richard Mayhew, Valerie Maynard, Yvonne Meo, Sam Middleton, Onnie Millar, Aaron Miller, Eva Miller, Lev Mills, P'lla Mills, Evangeline J. Montgomery, Arthur Monroe, Frank Moore, Ron Moore, Scipio Moorhead, Norma Morgan, Ken Morris, Calvin Morrison, Jimmie Mosely, Leo Moss, Lottie Moss, Archibald Motley, Hugh Mulzac, Frank Neal, George Neal, Otto Neals, Shirley Nero, Effie Newsome, Nommo, George Norman, Georg Olden, Ademola Olugebefola, Conora O'Neal (fashion designer), Cora O'Neal, Lula O'Neal, Pearl O'Neal, Ron O'Neal, Hayward Oubré, John Outterbridge, Carl Owens, Lorenzo Pace, Alvin Paige, Robert Paige, William Pajaud, Denise Palm, Norman Parish, Jules Parker, James Parks, Edgar Patience, Angela Perkins, Marion Perkins, Michael Perry, Jacqueline Peters, Douglas Phillips, Harper Phillips, Delilah Pierce, Howardena Pindell, Horace Pippin, Julie Ponceau, James Porter, Leslie Price, Ramon Price, Nelson Primus, Nancy Prophet, Noah Purifoy, Teodoro Ramos Blanco y Penita, Otis Rathel, Patrick Reason, William Reid, John Rhoden, Barbara Chase-Riboud, William Richmond, Percy Ricks, Gary Rickson, John Riddle, Gregory Ridley, Faith Ringgold, Malkia Roberts, Brenda Rogers, Charles Rogers, George Rogers, Arthur Rose, Nancy Rowland, Winfred Russell, Mahler Ryder, Betye Saar, Charles Sallee, Marion Sampler, John Sanders, Walter Sanford, Raymond Saunders, Augusta Savage, William E. Scott, Charles Sebree, Thomas Sills, Carroll Simms, Jewel Simon, Walter Simon, Merton Simpson, William H. Simpson, Louis Slaughter, Gwen Small, Albert A. Smith, Alvin Smith, Hughie Lee-Smith, John Henry Smith, Jacob Lawrence, John Steptoe, Nelson Stevens, Edward Stidum, Elmer C. Stoner, Lou Stovall, Henry O. Tanner, Ralph Tate, Betty Blayton Taylor, Della Taylor, Bernita Temple, Herbert Temple, Alma Thomas, Elaine Thomas, Larry Thomas, Carolyn Thompson, Lovett Thompson, Mildred Thompson, Mozelle Thompson, Robert (Bob) Thompson, Dox Thrash, Neptune Thurston, John Torres, Nat Turner, Leo Twiggs, Bernard Upshur, Royce Vaughn, Ruth Waddy, Anthony Walker, Earl Walker, Larry Walker, William Walker, Daniel Warburg, Eugene Warburg, Carole Ward, Laura Waring, Mary P. Washington, James Watkins, Lawrence Watson, Edward Webster, Allen A. Weeks, Robert Weil, James Wells, Pheoris West, Sarah West, John Weston, Delores Wharton, Amos White, Charles White, Garrett Whyte, Alfredus Williams, Chester Williams, Douglas R. Williams, Laura Williams, Matthew Williams, Morris Williams, Peter Williams, Rosetta Williams (as Rosita), Walter Williams, William T. Williams, Ed Wilson, Ellis Wilson, Fred Wilson, John Wilson, Stanley Wilson, Vincent Wilson, Hale Woodruff, Bernard Wright, Charles Young, Kenneth Young, Milton Young. [Note the 3rd edition consists of two volumes published by Gale Research in 1980, with a third supplemental volume issued in 1985.] Large stout 4tos, cloth. 3rd revised expanded edition.

ST LOUIS (MO). St. Louis Public Library.
An index to Black American artists.
St. Louis: St. Louis Public Library, 1972.
50 pp. Also includes art historians such as Henri Ghent. In this database, only artists are cross-referenced. 4to (28 cm.)

ST. LOUIS (MO). St. Louis Art Museum.
African American Art: Masterworks of Contemporary Art.
June 24-August 28, 2005.
Group exhibition. Curated by Andrew Walker. Artists included: Romare Bearden, Willie Cole. David Hammons, Jacob Lawrence, Glenn Ligon, Kerry James Marshall, Martin Puryear, Faith Ringgold, Lorna Simpson, and Renée Stout.

STAMFORD (CT). Whitney Museum of American Art at Champion.
Archaeological Urban Dada.
September 29- November 29, 1995.
16 pp. exhib. cat., 6 b&w illus. Two of the four artists are African American: Willie Cole and David Hammons. Text by Eugenie Tsai.

STANISZEWSKI, MARY ANNE.
The Power of Display: A History of Exhibition Installations at the Museum of Modern Art.
Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1998.
371 pp., illus. Focus on exhibition design and installation art in key exhibitions at MoMA from its founding in 1929 through the 1990s. Includes Adrian Piper and David Hammons. 4to (10 x 9.8 in.), hardcover.

STOCKHOLM (Sweden). Magasin 3, Stockholm Konsthall.
Extension - Works from the Collection.
September 14, 2002-May 18, 2003.
Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons and Yinka Shonibare.

STOCKHOLM (Sweden). Magasin 3, Stockholm Konsthall.
Saptiotemporal.
November 12-December 20, 1998.
Group exhibition of 35 international artists. Included: David Hammons.

TATE, GREG.
Cult-Nats Meet Freaky-Deke: The Return of the BlackAesthetic.
1986.
In: Village Voice, December 1986, Literary Supplement:5-6, Mentions David Hammons, Senga Nengudi, and many others.

TERVUREN (Belgium). Koninklijke Museum Voor Midden-Afrika.
Exitcongomuseum: Hedendaagse Kunst / Art Contemporain / Contemporary Art.
2001.
64 pp. exhib. cat., illus. Text in French/Dutch/English. 4to (30 x 16 cm.), wraps.

THOMISON, DENNIS.
The Black Artist in America: An Index to Reproductions.
Metuchen: Scarecrow Press, 1991.
Includes: index to Black artists, bibliography (including doctoral dissertations and audiovisual materials.) Many of the dozens of spelling errors and incomplete names have been corrected in this entry and names of known white artists omitted from our entry, but errors may still exist in this entry, so beware: Jesse Aaron, Charles Abramson, Maria Adair, Lauren Adam, Ovid P. Adams, Ron Adams, Terry Adkins, (Jonathan) Ta Coumba T. Aiken, Jacques Akins, Lawrence E. Alexander, Tina Allen, Pauline Alley-Barnes, Charles Alston, Frank Alston, Charlotte Amevor, Emma Amos (Levine), Allie Anderson, Benny Andrews, Edmund Minor Archer, Pastor Argudin y Pedroso [as Y. Pedroso Argudin], Anna Arnold, Ralph Arnold, William Artis, Kwasi Seitu Asante [as Kwai Seitu Asantey], Steve Ashby, Rose Auld, Ellsworth Ausby, Henry Avery, Charles Axt, Roland Ayers, Annabelle Bacot, Calvin Bailey, Herman Kofi Bailey, Malcolm Bailey, Annabelle Baker, E. Loretta Ballard, Jene Ballentine, Casper Banjo, Bill Banks, Ellen Banks, John W. Banks, Henry Bannarn, Edward Bannister, Curtis R. Barnes, Ernie Barnes, James MacDonald Barnsley, Richmond Barthé, Jean-Michel Basquiat, Daniel Carter Beard, Romare Bearden, Phoebe Beasley, Falcon Beazer, Arthello Beck, Sherman Beck, Cleveland Bellow, Gwendolyn Bennett, Herbert Bennett, Ed Bereal, Arthur Berry, Devoice Berry, Ben Bey, John Biggers, Camille Billops, Willie Birch, Eloise Bishop, Robert Blackburn, Tarleton Blackwell, Lamont K. Bland, Betty Blayton, Gloria Bohanon, Hawkins Bolden, Leslie Bolling, Shirley Bolton, Higgins Bond, Erma Booker, Michael Borders, Ronald Boutte, Siras Bowens, Lynn Bowers, Frank Bowling, David Bustill Bowser, David Patterson Boyd, David Bradford, Harold Bradford, Peter Bradley, Fred Bragg, Winston Branch, Brumsic Brandon, James Brantley, William Braxton, Bruce Brice, Arthur Britt, James Britton, Sylvester Britton, Moe Brooker, Bernard Brooks, Mable Brooks, Oraston Brooks-el, David Scott Brown, Elmer Brown, Fred Brown, Frederick Brown, Grafton Brown, James Andrew Brown, Joshua Brown, Kay Brown, Marvin Brown, Richard Brown, Samuel Brown, Vivian Browne, Henry Brownlee, Beverly Buchanan, Selma Burke, Arlene Burke-Morgan, Calvin Burnett, Margaret Burroughs, Cecil Burton, Charles Burwell, Nathaniel Bustion, David Butler, Carole Byard, Albert Byrd, Walter Cade, Joyce Cadoo, Bernard Cameron, Simms Campbell, Frederick Campbell, Thomas Cannon (as Canon), Nicholas Canyon, John Carlis, Arthur Carraway, Albert Carter, Allen Carter, George Carter, Grant Carter, Ivy Carter, Keithen Carter, Robert Carter, William Carter, Yvonne Carter, George Washington Carver, Bernard Casey, Yvonne Catchings, Elizabeth Catlett, Frances Catlett, Mitchell Caton, Catti, Charlotte Chambless, Dana Chandler, John Chandler, Robin Chandler, Barbara Chase-Riboud, Kitty Chavis, Edward Christmas, Petra Cintron, George Clack, Claude Clark Sr., Claude Lockhart Clark, Edward Clark, Irene Clark, LeRoy Clarke, Pauline Clay, Denise Cobb, Gylbert Coker, Marion Elizabeth Cole, Archie Coleman, Floyd Coleman, Donald Coles, Robert Colescott, Carolyn Collins, Paul Collins, Richard Collins, Samuel Collins, Don Concholar, Wallace Conway, Houston Conwill, William A. Cooper, Arthur Coppedge, Jean Cornwell, Eldzier Cortor, Samuel Countee, Harold Cousins, Cleo Crawford, Marva Cremer, Ernest Crichlow, Norma Criss, Allan Rohan Crite, Harvey Cropper, Geraldine Crossland, Rushie Croxton, Doris Crudup, Dewey Crumpler, Emilio Cruz, Charles Cullen (White artist), Vince Cullers, Michael Cummings, Urania Cummings, DeVon Cunningham, Samuel Curtis, William Curtis, Artis Dameron, Mary Reed Daniel, Aaron Darling, Alonzo Davis, Bing Davis, Charles Davis, Dale Davis, Rachel Davis, Theresa Davis, Ulysses Davis, Walter Lewis Davis, Charles C. Davis, William Dawson, Juette Day, Roy DeCarava, Avel DeKnight, Beauford Delaney, Joseph Delaney, Nadine Delawrence, Louis Delsarte, Richard Dempsey, J. Brooks Dendy, III (as Brooks Dendy), James Denmark, Murry DePillars, Joseph DeVillis, Robert D'Hue, Kenneth Dickerson, Voris Dickerson, Charles Dickson, Frank Dillon, Leo Dillon, Robert Dilworth, James Donaldson, Jeff Donaldson, Lillian Dorsey, William Dorsey, Aaron Douglas, Emory Douglas, Calvin Douglass, Glanton Dowdell, John Dowell, Sam Doyle, David Driskell, Ulric S. Dunbar, Robert Duncanson, Eugenia Dunn, John Morris Dunn, Edward Dwight, Adolphus Ealey, Lawrence Edelin, William Edmondson, Anthony Edwards, Melvin Edwards, Eugene Eda [as Edy], John Elder, Maurice Ellison, Walter Ellison, Mae Engron, Annette Easley, Marion Epting, Melvyn Ettrick (as Melvin), Clifford Eubanks, Minnie Evans, Darrell Evers, Frederick Eversley, Cyril Fabio, James Fairfax, Kenneth Falana, Josephus Farmer, John Farrar, William Farrow, Malaika Favorite, Elton Fax, Tom Feelings, Claude Ferguson, Violet Fields, Lawrence Fisher, Thomas Flanagan, Walter Flax, Frederick Flemister, Mikelle Fletcher, Curt Flood, Batunde Folayemi, George Ford, Doyle Foreman, Leroy Foster, Walker Foster, John Francis, Richard Franklin, Ernest Frazier, Allan Freelon, Gloria Freeman, Pam Friday, John Fudge, Meta Fuller, Ibibio Fundi, Ramon Gabriel, Alice Gafford, West Gale, George Gamble, Reginald Gammon, Christine Gant, Jim Gary, Adolphus Garrett, Leroy Gaskin, Lamerol Gatewood, Herbert Gentry, Joseph Geran, Ezekiel Gibbs, William Giles, Sam Gilliam, Robert Glover, William Golding, Paul Goodnight, Erma Gordon, L. T. Gordon, Robert Gordon, Russell Gordon, Rex Goreleigh, Bernard Goss, Joe Grant, Oscar Graves, Todd Gray, Annabelle Green, James Green, Jonathan Green, Robert Green, Donald Greene, Michael Greene, Joseph Grey, Charles Ron Griffin, Eugene Grigsby, Raymond Grist, Michael Gude, Ethel Guest, John Hailstalk, Charles Haines, Horathel Hall, Karl Hall, Wesley Hall, Edward Hamilton, Eva Hamlin-Miller, David Hammons, James Hampton, Phillip Hampton, Marvin Harden, Inge Hardison, John Hardrick, Edwin Harleston, William Harper, Hugh Harrell, Oliver Harrington, Gilbert Harris, Hollon Harris, John Harris, Scotland J. B. Harris, Warren Harris, Bessie Harvey, Maren Hassinger, Thelma Hawkins, William Hawkins, Frank Hayden, Kitty Hayden, Palmer Hayden, William Hayden, Vertis Hayes, Anthony Haynes, Wilbur Haynie, Benjamin Hazard, June Hector, Dion Henderson, Napoleon Jones-Henderson, William Henderson, Barkley Hendricks, Gregory Henry, Robert Henry, Ernest Herbert, James Herring, Mark Hewitt, Leon Hicks, Renalda Higgins, Hector Hill, Felrath Hines, Alfred Hinton, Tim Hinton, Adrienne Hoard, Irwin Hoffman, Raymond Holbert, Geoffrey Holder, Robin Holder, Lonnie Holley, Alvin Hollingsworth, Eddie Holmes, Varnette Honeywood, Earl J. Hooks, Ray Horner, Paul Houzell, Helena Howard, Humbert Howard, John Howard, Mildred Howard, Raymond Howell, William Howell, Calvin Hubbard, Henry Hudson, Julien Hudson, James Huff, Manuel Hughes, Margo Humphrey, Raymond Hunt, Richard Hunt, Clementine Hunter, Elliott Hunter, Arnold Hurley, Bill Hutson, Zell Ingram, Sue Irons, A. B. Jackson, Gerald Jackson, Harlan Jackson, Hiram Jackson, May Jackson, Oliver Jackson, Robert Jackson, Suzanne Jackson, Walter Jackson, Martha Jackson-Jarvis, Bob James, Wadsworth Jarrell, Jasmin Joseph [as Joseph Jasmin], Archie Jefferson, Rosalind Jeffries, Noah Jemison, Barbara Fudge Jenkins, Florian Jenkins, Chester Jennings, Venola Jennings, Wilmer Jennings, Georgia Jessup, Johana, Daniel Johnson, Edith Johnson, Harvey Johnson, Herbert Johnson, Jeanne Johnson, Malvin Gray Johnson, Marie Johnson-Calloway, Milton Johnson, Sargent Johnson, William H. Johnson, Joshua Johnston, Ben Jones, Calvin Jones, Dorcas Jones, Frank A. Jones, Frederic Jones, Henry B. Jones, Johnny Jones, Lawrence Arthur Jones, Leon Jones, Lois Mailou Jones, Nathan Jones, Tonnie Jones, Napoleon Jones-Henderson, Barbara Jones-Hogu, Jack Jordan, Cliff Joseph, Ronald Joseph, Lemuel Joyner, Edward Judie, Michael Kabu, Arthur Kaufman, Charles Keck, Paul Keene, John Kendrick, Harriet Kennedy, Leon Kennedy, Joseph Kersey; Virginia Kiah, Henri King, James King, Gwendolyn Knight, Robert Knight, Lawrence Kolawole, Brenda Lacy, (Laura) Jean Lacy, Roy LaGrone, Artis Lane, Doyle Lane, Raymond Lark, Carolyn Lawrence, Jacob Lawrence, James Lawrence, Clarence Lawson, Louis LeBlanc, James Lee, Hughie Lee-Smith, Lizetta LeFalle-Collins, Leon Leonard, Bruce LeVert, Edmonia Lewis, Edwin E. Lewis, Flora Lewis, James E. Lewis, Norman Lewis, Roy Lewis, Samella Lewis, Elba Lightfoot, Charles Lilly [as Lily], Arturo Lindsay, Henry Linton, Jules Lion, James Little, Marcia Lloyd, Tom Lloyd, Jon Lockard, Donald Locke, Lionel Lofton, Juan Logan, Bert Long, Willie Longshore, Edward Loper, Francisco Lord, Jesse Lott, Edward Love, Nina Lovelace, Whitfield Lovell, Alvin Loving, Ramon Loy, William Luckett, John Lutz, Don McAllister, Theadius McCall, Dindga McCannon, Edward McCluney, Jesse McCowan, Sam McCrary, Geraldine McCullough, Lawrence McGaugh, Charles McGee, Donald McIlvaine, Karl McIntosh, Joseph Mack, Edward McKay, Thomas McKinney, Alexander McMath, Robert McMillon, William McNeil, Lloyd McNeill, Clarence Major, William Majors, David Mann, Ulysses Marshall, Phillip Lindsay Mason, Lester Mathews, Sharon Matthews, William (Bill) Maxwell, Gordon Mayes, Marietta Mayes, Richard Mayhew, Valerie Maynard, Victoria Meek, Leon Meeks, Yvonne Meo, Helga Meyer, Gaston Micheaux, Charles Mickens, Samuel Middleton, Onnie Millar, Aaron Miller, Algernon Miller, Don Miller, Earl Miller, Eva Hamlin Miller, Guy Miller, Julia Miller, Charles Milles, Armsted Mills, Edward Mills, Lev Mills, Priscilla Mills (P'lla), Carol Mitchell, Corinne Mitchell, Tyrone Mitchell, Arthur Monroe, Elizabeth Montgomery, Ronald Moody, Ted Moody, Frank Moore, Ron Moore, Sabra Moore, Theophilus Moore, William Moore, Leedell Moorehead, Scipio Moorhead, Clarence Morgan, Norma Morgan, Sister Gertrude Morgan, Patricia Morris, Keith Morrison, Lee Jack Morton, Jimmie Mosely, David Mosley, Lottie Moss, Archibald Motley, Hugh Mulzac, Betty Murchison, J. B. Murry, Teixera Nash, Inez Nathaniel, Frank Neal, George Neal, Jerome Neal, Robert Neal, Otto Neals, Robert Newsome, James Newton, Rochelle Nicholas, John Nichols, Isaac Nommo, Oliver Nowlin, Trudell Obey, Constance Okwumabua, Osira Olatunde, Kermit Oliver, Yaounde Olu, Ademola Olugebefola, Mary O'Neal, Haywood Oubré, Simon Outlaw, John Outterbridge, Joseph Overstreet, Carl Owens, Winnie Owens-Hart, Lorenzo Pace, William Pajaud, Denise Palm, James Pappas, Christopher Parks, James Parks, Louise Parks, Vera Parks, Oliver Parson, James Pate, Edgar Patience, John Payne, Leslie Payne, Sandra Peck, Alberto Pena, Angela Perkins, Marion Perkins, Michael Perry, Bertrand Phillips, Charles James Phillips, Harper Phillips, Ted Phillips, Delilah Pierce, Elijah Pierce, Harold Pierce, Anderson Pigatt, Stanley Pinckney, Howardena Pindell, Elliott Pinkney, Jerry Pinkney, Robert Pious, Adrian Piper, Horace Pippin, Betty Pitts, Stephanie Pogue, Naomi Polk, Charles Porter, James Porter, Georgette Powell, Judson Powell, Richard Powell, Daniel Pressley, Leslie Price, Ramon Price, Nelson Primus, Arnold Prince, E. (Evelyn?) Proctor, Nancy Prophet, Ronnie Prosser, William Pryor, Noah Purifoy, Florence Purviance, Martin Puryear, Mavis Pusey, Teodoro Ramos Blanco y Penita, Helen Ramsaran, Joseph Randolph; Thomas Range, Frank Rawlings, Jennifer Ray, Maxine Raysor, Patrick Reason, Roscoe Reddix, Junius Redwood, James Reed, Jerry Reed, Donald Reid, O. Richard Reid, Robert Reid, Leon Renfro, John Rhoden, Ben Richardson, Earle Richardson, Enid Richardson, Gary Rickson, John Riddle, Gregory Ridley, Faith Ringgold, Haywood Rivers, Arthur Roach, Malkia Roberts, Royal Robertson, Aminah Robinson, Charles Robinson, John N. Robinson, Peter L. Robinson, Brenda Rogers, Charles Rogers, Herbert Rogers, Juanita Rogers, Sultan Rogers, Bernard Rollins, Henry Rollins, Arthur Rose, Charles Ross, James Ross, Nellie Mae Rowe, Sandra Rowe, Nancy Rowland, Winfred Russsell, Mahler Ryder, Alison Saar, Betye Saar, Charles Sallee, JoeSam., Marion Sampler, Bert Samples, Juan Sanchez, Eve Sandler, Walter Sanford, Floyd Sapp, Raymond Saunders, Augusta Savage, Ann Sawyer, Sydney Schenck, Vivian Schuyler Key, John Scott (Johnny) , John Tarrell Scott, Joyce Scott, William Scott, Charles Searles, Charles Sebree, Bernard Sepyo, Bennie Settles, Franklin Shands, Frank Sharpe, Christopher Shelton, Milton Sherrill, Thomas Sills, Gloria Simmons, Carroll Simms, Jewell Simon, Walter Simon, Coreen Simpson, Ken Simpson, Merton Simpson, William Simpson, Michael Singletary (as Singletry), Nathaniel Sirles, Margaret Slade (Kelley), Van Slater, Louis Sloan, Albert A. Smith, Alfred J. Smith, Alvin Smith, Arenzo Smith, Dolphus Smith, Floyd Smith, Frank Smith, George Smith, Howard Smith, John Henry Smith, Marvin Smith, Mary T. Smith, Sue Jane Smith, Vincent Smith, William Smith, Zenobia Smith, Rufus Snoddy, Sylvia Snowden, Carroll Sockwell, Ben Solowey, Edgar Sorrells, Georgia Speller, Henry Speller, Shirley Stark, David Stephens, Lewis Stephens, Walter Stephens, Erik Stephenson, Nelson Stevens, Mary Stewart, Renée Stout, Edith Strange, Thelma Streat, Richard Stroud, Dennis Stroy, Charles Suggs, Sharon Sulton, Johnnie Swearingen, Earle Sweeting, Roderick Sykes, Clarence Talley, Ann Tanksley, Henry O. Tanner, James Tanner, Ralph Tate, Carlton Taylor, Cecil Taylor, Janet Taylor Pickett, Lawrence Taylor, William (Bill) Taylor, Herbert Temple, Emerson Terry, Evelyn Terry, Freida Tesfagiorgis, Alma Thomas, Charles Thomas, James "Son Ford" Thomas, Larry Erskine Thomas, Matthew Thomas, Roy Thomas, William Thomas (a.k.a. Juba Solo), Conrad Thompson, Lovett Thompson, Mildred Thompson, Phyllis Thompson, Bob Thompson, Russ Thompson, Dox Thrash, Mose Tolliver, William Tolliver, Lloyd Toone, John Torres, Elaine Towns, Bill Traylor, Charles Tucker, Clive Tucker, Yvonne Edwards Tucker, Charlene Tull, Donald Turner, Leo Twiggs, Alfred Tyler, Anna Tyler, Barbara Tyson-Mosley, Bernard Upshur, Jon Urquhart, Florestee Vance, Ernest Varner, Royce Vaughn, George Victory, Harry Vital, Ruth Waddy, Annie Walker, Charles Walker, Clinton Walker, Earl Walker, Lawrence Walker, Raymond Walker [a.k.a. Bo Walker], William Walker, Bobby Walls, Daniel Warburg, Eugene Warburg, Denise Ward-Brown, Evelyn Ware, Laura Waring, Masood Ali Warren, Horace Washington, James Washington, Mary Washington, Timothy Washington, Richard Waters, James Watkins, Curtis Watson, Howard Watson, Willard Watson, Richard Waytt, Claude Weaver, Stephanie Weaver, Clifton Webb, Derek Webster, Edward Webster, Albert Wells, James Wells, Roland Welton, Barbara Wesson, Pheoris West, Lamonte Westmoreland, Charles White, Cynthia White, Franklin White, George White, J. Philip White, Jack White (sculptor), Jack White (painter), John Whitmore, Jack Whitten, Garrett Whyte, Benjamin Wigfall, Bertie Wiggs, Deborah Wilkins, Timothy Wilkins, Billy Dee Williams, Chester Williams, Douglas Williams, Frank Williams, George Williams, Gerald Williams, Jerome Williams, Jose Williams, Laura Williams, Matthew Williams, Michael K. Williams, Pat Ward Williams, Randy Williams, Roy Lee Williams, Todd Williams, Walter Williams, William T. Williams, Yvonne Williams, Philemona Williamson, Stan Williamson, Luster Willis, A. B. Wilson, Edward Wilson, Ellis Wilson, Fred Wilson, George Wilson, Henry Wilson, John Wilson, Stanley C. Wilson, Linda Windle, Eugene Winslow, Vernon Winslow, Cedric Winters, Viola Wood, Hale Woodruff, Roosevelt Woods, Shirley Woodson, Beulah Woodard, Bernard Wright, Dmitri Wright, Estella Viola Wright, George Wright, Richard Wyatt, Frank Wyley, Richard Yarde, James Yeargans, Joseph Yoakum, Bernard Young, Charles Young, Clarence Young, Kenneth Young, Milton Young.

THOMPSON, ROBERT FARRIS.
Aesthetic of the Cool: Afro-Atlantic Art and Music.
Periscope, 2009.
240 pp., illus. This book presents a selection of Thompson's essays on Afro- Atlantic art and music written from 1963-2006, edited for this publication, covering topics ranging from James Hampton's glittering Throne of the Third Heaven, a new piece on David Hammons, bus painting in Haiti, Jean-Michel Basquiat's love of jazz, hip-hop, Cuban Kongo altars and the art of José Bedia, Betye Saar and vodun; Renee Stout, American yard art and bottle trees, and Umbanda altars, among other topics. 8vo, cloth, d.j.

TOKYO (Japan). Galerie Watari-Um.
Ripple across the Water.
1995.
International contemporary art group exhibition. Includes David Hammons. Postcard (4 x 6 in; 10.5 x 15 cm.). Card stock, printed in color.

TOKYO (Japan). MOT (Museum of Contamporary Art).
Collection of the Fondation Cartier pour l'art contemporain at MOT_Tokyo.
Tokyo: Foil, 2006.
208 pp., color and b&w illus. Includes 31 international artists. In English and Japanese. Includes: David Hammons, Chéri Samba, Bodys Isek Kingelez. Tall 4to (11.7 x 8.3 in.), pictorial wraps. First ed.

TREBAY, GUY.
In the Place to Be: Guy Trebay's New York..
Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1994.
xiii, 367 pp., illus and photos by Sylvia Plachy. Chapter on David Hammons. 8vo (22 cm.), cloth, d.j. First ed.

TURIN (Italy). Fondazione Sandretto Re Rebaudengo.
Silenzio. Una mostra da ascoltare.
June 1-September 23, 2007.
Group exhibition. Included: David Hammons.

VENICE (Italy). Biennale and Jack Shainman Gallery, New York.
The Whole World is Rotten: Free Radicals and the Gold Coast Slave Castles of Paa Joe.
2005-06.
Group exhibition organized for the Vanice Biennale. Included Ghanaian coffin-maker Paa Joe along with 24 contemporary artists working in all media: Radcliffe Bailey, John Bankston, Michael Paul Britto, Nick Cave, Samuel Fosso, Coco Fusco, Ellen Gallagher, Tony Gray, David Hammons, Barkley Hendricks, Lonnie Holley, Arthur Jafa, Paa Joe, Kerry James Marshall, Zwelethu Mthethwa, Odili Donald Odita, Jeff Sonhouse, Roberto Visani, Carrie Mae Weems. [Also exhibited at Contemporary Arts Center, Cincinnati.]

VENICE (Italy). Palazzo Grassi.
La Collezione François Pinault. Una selezione Post-Pop.
Milan: Skira, 2006.
96 pp. exhib. cat., color illus. Focus on the work of 18 international superstars. Includes: David Hammons. 4to (29 x 24 cm.), wraps.

VENICE (Italy). Palazzo Grassi.
Sequence I: Painting and Sculpture from the Francois Pinault Collection.
May 5-November 11, 2007.
326 pp. exhib. cat., illus. In English, French, Italian. Ed. Alison M. Gingeras. Group exhibition of 16 artists. Included: David Hammons.

VIENNA (Austria). Christine Koenig Galerie.
5 POSITIONEN.
May 17-July 31, 1999.
Group exhibition of four artists. Included: David Hammons.

VIENNA (Austria). Museum Moderner Kunst.
View from Denver: Contemporary American Art from the Denver Museum.
July 5-October 31 1997.
424 pp. exhib. cat., over 100 color plates. Texts by Marlene Chanbers, Laura Caruso Rainer Fuchs, Christa Mittermayr, Sophie Haaser. Dual lang. text in German / English. Immense exhibition of 67 artists. African American artists include: Ellen Gallagher, Rico Gatson, Sam Gilliam, David Hammons, Adrian Piper. 4to (11 x 9.75 in.), wraps. First ed.

VON BLUM, PAUL.
Resistance, Dignity, and Pride: African American Artists in Los Angeles.
Los Angeles: CAAS Publications, 2004.
xvi, 111 pp., 32 pp. illus., bibliog., index. Focuses on 16 artists including: Enie Barnes, Lavialle Campbell, Roland Charles, Varnette Honeywood, Samella Lewis, Willie Middlebrook, John Outterbridge, William Pajaud, Elliott Pinkney, Ramsess, Sandra Rowe, Alison Saar, Betye Saar, C. Ian White, Pat Ward Williams, Richard Wyatt. Dozens of others included in passing: Roy DeCarava, David Hammons, Faith Ringgold, Ruth Waddy, Charles White, et al. 8vo (23 cm.), wraps.

VON BLUM, PAUL.
The Critical Vision: A History of Social & Political Art in the U.S.
Boston: South End Press, 1982.
xviii, 169 pp., over 145 b&w illus., list of illus., excellent bibliog., index. A fine survey. With editorial assistance and contributions by Mark Resnick. Includes: Fred Bragg, Aaron Douglas, Jacob Lawrence, Faith Ringgold, Reginald Gammon, David Hammons, Charles White, political cartoonists, some murals. 8vo, wraps. First printing.

WALLACE, MICHELE.
Invisibility Blues, From Pop to Theory.
New York: Verso, 1990.
267 pp., index. Important critical essays in black feminist cultural criticism. Numerous artists, filmmakers, politicians, musicians and issues in historical and contemporary culture from the civil rights movement to the end of the 80s. Artists mentioned include: Benny Andrews, Malcolm C. W. Bailey, Josephine Baker, Amiri Baraka, Romare Bearden, Camille Billops, Vivian Browne, Elizabeth Catlett, Dana Chandler, Barbara Chase-Riboud, Melvin Edwards, David Hammons, Richard Hunt, Daniel L. Johnson, Lois Mailou Jones, Issac Julien, K.O.S., Jacob Lawrence, Howardena Pindell, Faith Ringgold, Betye Saar, Vincent Smith, Carrie Mae Weems. 4to, black cloth, lettered in silver, dust jacket. First ed.

WALLACE, MICHELE and Gina Dent, eds.
Black Popular Culture: A Project by Michele Wallace.
New York: Dia Art Foundation (Discussions in Contemporary Culture No. 8), 1992.
x, 373 pp., b&w illus., extensive useful bibliog., notes on contributors. An impressive selection of texts on the definitions and diversity in black popular culture. The 28 contributors include: Stuart Hall, Cornel West, Jacqueline Bobo, Judith Wilson, Sherley Ann Williams, Hazel V. Carby, Julianne Malvaux, Angela Y. Davis, Marlon T. Riggs, Isaac Julien, Henry Louis Gates, Jr., Manthia Diawara, Coco Fusco, et al. Wallace's "Afterword: 'Why Are There No Great Black Artists?' The Problem of Visuality in African-American Culture" includes: Adrian Piper, David Hammons, Renée Green, Glenn Ligon, Howardena Pindell, Martin Puryear, Jean-Michel Basquiat, Camille Billops, Melvin Edwards, Lorraine O'Grady, Lorna Simpson, Faith Ringgold, Seitu Jones. Stout 8vo, wraps.

WALLACE, MICHELLE.
Dark Designs and Visual Culture.
Durham: Duke University Press, 2004.
551 pp., index. Outstanding substantial collection of the critical essays of one of the foremost cultural critics and black feminists of the past three decades. 8vo (8.7 x 6.1 in.), wraps.

WARSAW (Poland). Zacheta National Gallery of Art.
Black Alphabet: conTEXTS of contemporary african-american art.
September 22-November 19, 2006.
Group exhibition. Curator Maria Brewinska. 84 works by the following artists: Laylah Ali, Edgar Arceneaux, John Bankston, Sanford Biggers, Mark Bradford, Michael Paul Britto, Nick Cave, Zoe Charlton, Leonardo Drew, Ellen Gallagher, Trenton Doyle Hancock, David Hammons, Leslie Hewitt, Shaun El C. Leonardo, Glenn Ligon, Kalup Linzy, Wardell Milan, Rodney McMillian, Lester Julian Merriweather, Kori Newkirk, Demetrius Oliver, Kambui Olujimi, Jefferson Pinder, Robert Pruitt, Bayeté Ross-Smith (performance), Lorna Simpson, Xaviera Simmons, Susan Smith-Pinelo, Jeff Sonhouse, Kara Walker, Carrie Mae Weems, Fred Wilson, Kehinde Wiley, Paula Wilson, and Hank Willis Thomas.

WASHINGTON (DC). National Portrait Gallery.
Inventing Marcel Duchamp: The Dynamics of Portraiture..
March 27-August 2, 2009.
Exhib. cat., illus. of approximately 100 portraits and self-portraits by Duchamp as well as work by contemporary artists. Texts by Anne Collins Goodyear, James W. McManus, and Martin E. Sullivan. Includes: David Hammons. 4to (12.3 x 9.2 in.), hardcover. First ed.

WEINTRAUB, LINDA, THOMAS MCEVILLEY, and ARTHUR DANTO.
Art on the Edge and Over: Searching for Art's Meaning in Contemporary Society 1970s-1990s.
Art Insights, Inc., 1997.
264 pp., illus., index. Of the thirty five contemporary avant-garde artists, the editors included one African American artist: David Hammons. 4to, cloth, d.j.

WIDENER, DANIEL.
Black Arts West: Culture and Struggle in Postwar Los Angeles.
Durham (NC): Duke University Press, 2010.
xiv, 368 pp., 48 illus. (mostly historical photos), notes, bibliog., index. Chapters: Hollywood scuffle : the Second World War, Los Angeles, and the politics of wartime representation -- The Negro as human being? Desegregation and the Black arts imperative -- Writing Watts : the rise and fall of cultural liberalism -- Notes from the underground : free jazz and Black power in South Los Angeles -- Studios in the street : creative community and visual arts -- The arms of criticism : the cultural politics of urban insurgency -- An intimate enemy : culture and the contradictions of Bradleyism -- How to survive in South Central : Black film as class critique. Artists included (many just brief passing mention): William Alexander, Amiri Baraka, Camille Billops, William Blackman, Gloria Bohanon, Margaret Burroughs, Ben Caldwell, Bernie Casey, Dan Concholar, Houston Conwill, Julie Dash, Alonzo Davis, Dale Davis, Zeinabu Irene Davis, Emory Douglas, Melvin Edwards, Jacqueline Frazier, Alice Taylor Gafford, David Hammons, Suzanne Jackson, Charles Johnson, Doyle Lane, Alile Sharon Larkin, Joe Lewis, Samella Lewis, Constance McClendon, Barbara McCullough, Oscar Micheaux, Willie Middlebrook, P'lla Mills, Lenora Moore, Senga Nengudi, Judson Powell, Noah Purifoy, John T. Riddle, Betye Saar, Van Slater, William E. Smith, Curtis Tann, Ruth Waddy, Timothy Washington, Charles White, Beulah Ecton Woodard, Richard Wyatt, Jr. 8vo (25 cm.; 9.3 x 6.2 in.), cloth, d.j.

WINSTON-SALEM (NC). Southeastern Center for Contemporary Art.
Awards in the Visual Arts 8.
1989.
110 pp., 51 illus. (45 in color), bibliogs. 10 artists in this year's selection, including David Hammons. Traveling exhibition. [Other venues include: High Museum of Art, Atlanta, April 25-June 11, 1989; La Jolla Museum of Contemporary Art, La Jolla, CA, August 19-October 15; Henry Gallery, University of Washington, Seattle, January 31-March 18, 1990; New Orleans, LA; Fogg Museum, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA; BMW Gallery, New York, NY, Summer 1990; BMW Gallery, Munich, Germany.] 4to, wraps. First ed.

ZABUNYAN, ELVAN.
Black is a Color {Cover title: Black Is a Color: A History of African American Art}.
2005.
288 pp., 114 illus. (58 in color), bibliog., index. English lang. translation of Black Is a Color: Une histoire de l'art africain-americain contemporain (Editions Dis Voir, Paris, 2004). Contents include: From the Harlem Renaissance to the civil rights movement: the transformation from Negro to Black; A Black consciousness; When attitudes become form; David Hammons: outside thoughts; African American women artists: the personal is political (on Ringgold, Pindell, Nengudi, Piper); Archives and genealogy. 8vo (22 x 17 cm.), wraps.

ZURICH (Switzerland). Kunsthaus.
Hypermental: Rampant Reality 1950-2000 From Salvador Dali to Jeff Koons.
November 17, 2000-January 21, 2001.
166 pp., illus. Curated by Bice Curiger. An international exhibition of surrealism and conceptual art by 41 artists. Includes: Paul Pfeiffer and David Hammons's Untitled (Stone with Hair), 1998. 4to (13 x 10.5 in.), wraps. First ed.

Zurich (Switzerland). PARKETT.
PARKETT 31 (March 1992) Collaboration DAVID HAMMONS / MIKE KELLEY.
1992.
Ed. Bice Curiger. Approx. 200 pp., profusely illus. in color and b&w. Important material on Hammons. Texts by Robert Farris Thompson, Iwona Blazwick & Emma Dexter, Lynne Cooke, John Farris, Louise Neri & David Hammons. Texts in English and German. Large 8vo (10.5 x 8.3 in.), pictorial wraps. First ed.

ZURICH (Switzerland).Kunsthaus Zurich.
Hyper Mental: Rampant Reality 1950-2000 From Salvador Dali to Jeff Koons.
November 17, 2000-January 21, 2001.
166 pp. exhib. cat., illus. Curated by Bice Curriger. Included: David Hammons. [Traveled to Hamburger Kunsthalle, Hamburg, Germany.] 4to (33 x 27 cm.), pictorial wraps. First ed.